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Step 1:I'll solve this problem step by step:
Step 2:: Understand the Composition of CO₃
- CO₃ represents the carbonate ion - It consists of one carbon (C) atom and three oxygen (O) atoms
Step 3:: Determine Oxygen's Charge
- Each oxygen atom typically has a charge of $$-2
Step 4:: Calculate Total Oxygen Charge
- With 3 oxygen atoms: $$3 \times (-2) = -6
Step 5:: Determine Carbon's Charge
- To balance the oxygen's $$-6$$ charge, carbon must have a charge of $$+4
Step 6:: Calculate Net Charge
- $$+4 + (-6) = -2
- Total charge = Carbon charge + Oxygen charges
Final Answer
Key Insight: In the carbonate ion, the carbon and oxygen atoms share electrons in a way that results in a net negative charge of - 2.
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