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QuestionChemistry

What is the classification of Sodium (metal, nonmetal, or metalloid)? Metal Nonmetal Metalloid
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Answer

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Step 1:
: Understand the problem and identify the element in question.

The problem asks for the classification of the element Sodium. Sodium is a chemical element with the atomic number 11 and the symbol Na.

Step 2:
: Recall the properties of metals, nonmetals, and metalloids.

Metals are typically shiny, malleable, ductile, good conductors of heat and electricity. Nonmetals, on the other hand, lack these properties and can be gases, liquids, or solids at room temperature. Metalloids exhibit properties of both metals and nonmetals.

Step 3:
: Check the properties of Sodium.

Sodium is a soft, silvery-white, highly reactive metal. It is located in Group 1 (Alkali Metals) of the periodic table. Sodium is a good conductor of heat and electricity, and it is malleable and ductile.

Step 4:
: Classify Sodium based on its properties.

Based on the properties mentioned above, Sodium is a metal.

Final Answer

Sodium is a metal.