CramX Logo

Q
QuestionChemistry

What is the correct formula for cobalt(2$) carbonate? A. CoCO^3 B. Co^3(CO3)2 C. Co^2(CO3)3 D. Co(2$)3 E. Co^3CO^3
12 months agoReport content

Answer

Full Solution Locked

Sign in to view the complete step-by-step solution and unlock all study resources.

Step 1:
I'll solve this step by step using the guidelines you specified:

Step 2:
: Identify the elements involved

- Carbonate is a polyatomic ion with the formula $$CO_{3}^{2-}
- Cobalt (Co) is a transition metal

Step 3:
: Determine the charge of cobalt in cobalt(III)

- The charge of the cobalt ion will be $$Co^{3+}
- The Roman numeral (III) indicates the cobalt ion has a charge of + 3

Step 4:
: Balance the charges

- Carbonate ion has a charge of $$CO_{3}^{2-}
- We need to find how many CO_{3}^{2 -} ions are needed to balance Co^{3 +}

Step 5:
: Calculate the ratio

- One $$Co^{3+}$$ requires 2 carbonate ions to balance the charge
- This means the formula will be Co_{2}(CO_{3})_{3}

Step 6:
: Verify the charges

- $$2 \times (+3) = +6
- 3 \times (- 2) = - 6 - Charges balance, confirming the formula

Final Answer

C. Co_{2}(CO_{3})_{3}