QQuestionChemistry
QuestionChemistry
What is the correct structure of aspirin? Select one:
A. Benzene ring with carboxylic acid and hydroxyl substituents on adjacent carbons
B. Benzene ring with carboxylic acid and methyl ketone substituents on adjacent carbons
C. Benzene ring with carboxylic acid and methyl ester on adjacent carbons
D. Benzene ring with carboxylic acid and methyl ester on opposite carbons
E. Benzene ring with carboxylic acid and hydroxyl substituents on opposite carbons
12 months agoReport content
Answer
Full Solution Locked
Sign in to view the complete step-by-step solution and unlock all study resources.
Step 1:I'll solve this step by step with clear chemical reasoning:
Step 2:: Recognize the Chemical Structure of Aspirin
- Aspirin's chemical name is acetylsalicylic acid - It contains a benzene ring with specific substituents - The key substituents are a carboxylic acid group and an acetyl (methyl ester) group
Step 3:: Analyze the Substituent Positions
- The carboxylic acid and methyl ester groups must be positioned relative to each other - In aspirin, these groups are on adjacent carbons of the benzene ring
Step 4:: Verify the Structural Details
- Benzene ring: ✓ - Carboxylic acid group: ✓ - Methyl ester group: ✓ - Positioned on adjacent carbons: ✓
Step 5:: Eliminate Incorrect Options
- Option A: Incorrect (hydroxyl, not methyl ester) - Option B: Incorrect (methyl ketone, not methyl ester) - Option D: Incorrect (opposite carbons) - Option E: Incorrect (hydroxyl, not methyl ester)
Final Answer
Benzene ring with carboxylic acid and methyl ester on adjacent carbons
Need Help with Homework?
Stuck on a difficult problem? We've got you covered:
- Post your question or upload an image
- Get instant step-by-step solutions
- Learn from our AI and community of students