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QuestionChemistry

What is the molar mass of phosphorus (P)? A. 15.0 g/mol B. 30.97 g/mol C. 60.2 g/mol D. 207.2 g/mol
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Answer

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Step 1:
I'll solve this problem step by step, following the specified LaTeX formatting guidelines:

Step 2:
: Identify the Element

The problem asks for the molar mass of phosphorus (P), which is an element on the periodic table.

Step 3:
: Locate the Atomic Mass

To find the molar mass, I'll look at the atomic mass of phosphorus on the periodic table.

Step 4:
: Determine the Molar Mass

The atomic mass of phosphorus is $$30.97 \text{ g/mol}

Step 5:
: Verify the Calculation

- Atomic mass: $$30.97 \text{ g/mol}
Let's confirm this by checking the atomic number and mass number: - Atomic number of phosphorus: 15

Step 6:
: Select the Correct Answer

30.97 \text{ g/mol}$$ corresponds to option B.
Comparing the calculated value to the given options, we can see that:

Final Answer

Key Insights: - Molar mass is numerically equal to the atomic mass found on the periodic table - For a single element, molar mass is expressed in grams per mole (g/mol) - Always check the periodic table for precise atomic masses