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QuestionChemistry

What is the molar mass of sodium bicarbonate, NaHCO₃?
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Answer

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Step 1:
I'll solve this problem step by step, following the specified LaTeX formatting guidelines:

Step 2:
: Identify the chemical formula

The chemical formula is NaHCO₃, which means we need to find the sum of the atomic masses of: - Sodium (Na) - Hydrogen (H) - Carbon (C) - Oxygen (O)

Step 3:
: Look up the atomic masses

- Oxygen (O): $$m_{O} = 16.00 \mathrm{g/mol}
- Hydrogen (H): m_{H} = 1.01 \mathrm{g/mol}

Step 4:
: Calculate the molar mass by summing the individual atomic masses

m_{NaHCO_{3}} = m_{Na} + m_{H} + m_{C} + 3 \times m_{O}

Step 5:
: Plug in the values

m_{NaHCO_{3}} = 22.99 + 1.01 + 12.01 + 3 \times 16.00

Step 6:
: Perform the calculation

m_{NaHCO_{3}} = 22.99 + 1.01 + 12.01 + 48.00 = 84.01 \mathrm{g/mol}

Final Answer

The molar mass of sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO₃) is 84.01 \mathrm{g/mol}.