Answer
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Step 1:
Understand the problem: We need to determine the molecular geometry of SiF^4.
Step 2:
Recall the relevant concept: The molecular geometry of a molecule can be determined using its electron domain geometry and considering the presence of lone pairs on the central atom.
Step 3:
Determine the electron domain geometry: - The central atom, Silicon (Si), forms four bonds with Fluorine (F) atoms. - Each bond and lone pair around the central atom is considered an electron domain. - In this case, there are no lone pairs on the Si atom, so the electron domain geometry is tetrahedral.
Step 4:
Consider the presence of lone pairs: - Since there are no lone pairs on the Si atom, the molecular geometry is the same as the electron domain geometry.
Step 5:
Identify the molecular geometry: - With four electron domains and no lone pairs, the molecular geometry of SiF^4 is tetrahedral.
Final Answer
The molecular geometry of SiF^4 is tetrahedral.
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