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Step 1:I'll solve this problem step by step:
Step 2:: Identify the element
- The element is Tin (Sn) - The Roman numeral (IV) indicates the oxidation state of the ion
Step 3:: Determine the charge
- The symbol for the Tin (IV) ion is $$Sn^{4+}
- In the (IV) oxidation state, Tin loses 4 electrons - This means the charge will be 4 +
Step 4:: Verify the ion's composition
- Tin has an atomic number of 50 - In the Tin (IV) ion, it has lost 4 electrons - The charge reflects the number of electrons lost
Final Answer
- Symbol: Sn^{4 +} - Charge: 4 + Key Insight: The Roman numeral (IV) directly tells us the charge of the ion by indicating how many electrons the atom has lost. In this case, Tin loses 4 electrons to become a Sn^{4 +} ion.
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