CramX Logo

Q
QuestionChemistry

What period and group is potassium in on the periodic table?
12 months agoReport content

Answer

Full Solution Locked

Sign in to view the complete step-by-step solution and unlock all study resources.

Step 1:
I'll solve this problem step by step using the specified formatting guidelines:

Step 2:
: Locate Potassium on the Periodic Table

Potassium (K) is an element that can be found by carefully examining its position on the periodic table.

Step 3:
: Determine the Period

- Potassium is located in the 4th period of the periodic table - This means it has 4 electron shells

Step 4:
: Determine the Group

- Potassium is located in Group 1 (the alkali metals) - Group 1 elements are characterized by having one valence electron in their outer shell

Final Answer

- Period: 4 - Group: 1 Additional Context: - Symbol: K - Atomic Number: 19 - Electron Configuration: 1s^{2} 2s^{2} 2p^{6} 3s^{2} 3p^{6} 4s^{1} - Highly reactive alkali metal that readily loses its outer electron