CramX Logo

Q
QuestionChemistry

Which type of bond has an electronegativity difference greater than 1.7? A. ionic B. metallic C. nonpolar covalent D. polar covalent
12 months agoReport content

Answer

Full Solution Locked

Sign in to view the complete step-by-step solution and unlock all study resources.

Step 1:
I'll solve this chemistry problem step by step:

Step 2:
: Understand Electronegativity Differences

Electronegativity is a measure of an atom's ability to attract electrons in a chemical bond. The difference in electronegativity between two atoms determines the type of bond formed.

Step 3:
: Recall Electronegativity Difference Ranges

- Ionic bond: $$\Delta\chi \geq 1.7
- Polar covalent bond: 0.5 \leq \Delta\chi < 1.7

Step 4:
: Analyze the Electronegativity Difference Condition

The problem asks about bonds with an electronegativity difference greater than 1.7.

Step 5:
: Identify the Correct Bond Type

Based on the electronegativity difference ranges, a bond with $$\Delta\chi \geq 1.7$$ is an ionic bond.

Final Answer

Explanation: When the electronegativity difference between two atoms is 1.7 or greater, the electrons are transferred almost completely from one atom to another, creating an ionic bond characterized by electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged ions.