QQuestionChemistry
QuestionChemistry
Write the formula of the conjugate acid of CO₃²⁻.
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Answer
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Step 1:: Identify the original ion and its charge
The conjugate acid of an ion is formed by adding a hydrogen ion (H+) to the original ion. In this case, we are starting with the carbonate ion, CO₃²−. The charge of this ion is - 2.
Step 2:: Add a hydrogen ion to form the conjugate acid
By adding one H+ to the carbonate ion, we form the hydrogen carbonate ion (HCO₃−). The charge of this new ion is now - 1.
Step 3:: Write the formula of the conjugate acid
The conjugate acid of the carbonate ion (CO₃²⁻) is the hydrogen carbonate ion (HCO₃−).
Final Answer
The formula of the conjugate acid of CO₃²⁻ is HCO₃−.
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