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Step 1:I'll solve this problem following the specified LaTeX and formatting guidelines:
Step 2:: Understand the Periodic Table and Ion Charges
In the periodic table, zinc (Zn) is a transition metal located in Group 12 of the periodic table. Transition metals can have multiple possible charges, but zinc has a consistent ionic charge.
Step 3:: Determine Zinc's Typical Ionic Charge
Zinc typically forms ions with a charge of $$+2$$.
This means when zinc loses electrons, it becomes a Zn^{2 +} ion.
Step 4:: Explain the Electron Configuration
Zinc's electron configuration is $$[Ar] 3d^{10} 4s^{2}$$.
To achieve a stable electron configuration, zinc loses its two 4s electrons, resulting in a + 2 charge.
Final Answer
Zinc (Zn) always has a + 2 charge when forming ions.
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