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MBE Criminal Law - Fundamentals
The prosecution must prove each element of the crime (actus reus, mens rea, concurrence, and causation) beyond a reasonable doubt. This is the highest standard of proof in law, ensuring no reasonable uncertainty remains about the defendant’s guilt.
MBE Criminal Law - Homicide
Common law murder is the unlawful killing of a human being with malice aforethought. Malice can be shown by intent to kill, intent to cause serious harm, extreme recklessness, or during the commission of certain felonies (felony murder).
MBE Criminal Law - Property Crimes
Theft crimes require the intent to permanently deprive the rightful owner of their property. This means the defendant must have had the purpose to take and keep the property with no plan to return it.
Sexual Assault Prevention
This deck covers key concepts and definitions related to sexual assault prevention, including consent, coercion, and support strategies.
MBE Criminal Law - Defenses
Defenses fall into two main categories: Capacity defenses, which argue the defendant lacked the ability to form the required intent (e.g., insanity, voluntary intoxication), and Justification defenses, which admit the act but claim it was legally justified (e.g., self-defense).
MBE Criminal Law - Other Crimes Against Persons
Battery is the unlawful application of force to another person that either causes bodily harm or constitutes offensive touching. It does not require intent to harm, only intent to make contact and that the contact be unlawful.
MBE Criminal Law - Inchoate Crimes and Parties to a Crime
Inchoate crimes are “incomplete” offenses where the defendant takes steps toward committing a crime but doesn't complete it. The main inchoate crimes are attempt, conspiracy, and solicitation.
MBE Criminal Procedure - Arrests, Searches and Seizures
The 4th Amendment protects people from unreasonable searches and seizures by the government and requires that warrants be supported by probable cause and properly issued. This ensures privacy and limits government intrusion.
MBE Criminal Procedure - Right to Counsel and Identification Procedures
These are methods used to help witnesses identify suspects before trial. They include lineups (multiple people), showups (a single suspect), and photo arrays (a group of photographs), each designed to aid accurate identification while minimizing suggestiveness.