QQuestionEarth Science
QuestionEarth Science
What two processes in the water cycle defy gravity?
A. Evaporation and condensation
B. Precipitation and infiltration
C. Transpiration and runoff
D. Sublimation and deposition
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Answer
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Step 1:Let's solve this step by step:
Step 2:: Understanding Gravity-Defying Processes
To identify processes that defy gravity in the water cycle, we need to consider which processes move water upward against gravitational pull.
Step 3:: Analyzing the Water Cycle Processes
Let's examine each process: - Evaporation: Water changes from liquid to gas and rises into the atmosphere - Condensation: Water vapor cools and forms clouds at higher altitudes - Transpiration: Water vapor is released from plants and moves upward - Sublimation: Solid water (ice/snow) directly changes to water vapor and rises
Step 4:: Identifying Upward Movement
The two processes that move water upward against gravity are: - Evaporation: Water molecules gain enough energy to escape liquid surface and rise - Transpiration: Plants release water vapor through leaves, moving water upward from roots to atmosphere
Step 5:: Checking the Options
A. Evaporation and condensation ✓ B. Precipitation and infiltration (move downward with gravity) C. Transpiration and runoff (runoff moves downward) D. Sublimation and deposition (deposition moves downward)
Final Answer
Evaporation and condensation are the two processes in the water cycle that defy gravity by moving water upward.
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