Skip to content
Solved Assignments

Liberty University INFT 101 Placement Test - English

A complete English placement test for INFT 101, offering solved answers for assessment preparation.

Preview 11 of 35 pages

See the first 11 pages exactly as they appear in the document.

  1. Page 1
    Read page 1 as text

    Liberty University INFT 101 Placement Test - English Correct Answers Questions 2 - 11. Read each sentence and find the error in academic or formal English in each. There is no more than one error in each sentence. Remember that academic or formal English is the kind of English you are usually asked to write in class; sometimes there is a difference between the way we write something and the way we say the same thing. After hearing Smith's surprising report, Detective Meng began to inspect that the witness had been lying . Deciding which one of the three plans for the library was the better one proved to be exceedingly difficult because each of the architects had presented excellent ideas. Shoppers hunting for low prices will be able to find them at this sale; however, he or she should do some comparison shopping first in order to recognize the true bargains. If the forest fire that broke out yesterday is not brought under control shortly , an entire village would have to be evacuated. In the days when baseball parks were small , with stands close to the playing fields, fans not only recognized individual players easily but also would be more knowledgeable about the game. Even after having prepared in the most thoroughest manner, Mark did not feel confident that his presentation would be successful. Because Maria had ran so fast during the first part of the race, she was beginning to tire by the time she reached the steep grade in the middle of the course. According to the article, more money is spent in the Unites States each year on health care then on national defense. As visitors enter the Museum of the Plains Indian, you see four large murals, painted by the Blackfoot artist Victor Pepion, that depict several aspects of the buffalo hunt. Inez and Dave plan to apply for part - time jobs, but, although they both are full - time students, Inez wants to work longer hours than him . Questions 13 - 18. Select the best version of the underlined part of the sentence. Choice (A) is the same as the original sentence. If you think the original sentence is best, choose answer (A). Select the best wording of the underlined part of the sentence. If you think the original sentence is best, choose answer A. As students who commute to campus, we feel that you should be excused from class when the weather makes it hazardous for us to drive. you should be excused we should be excused those should be excused they should excuse us If he would know about the seminar, Rafael would not have called the meeting of the Hispanic Students' Union for the same evening.

  2. Page 2
  3. Page 3
    Read page 3 as text

    If he would know Not knowing Inasmuch as he did not know If he had known It is easy to learn to use the personal computer, and it has replaced the typewriter in most homes and offices. It is easy to learn to use the personal computer, and it It is easy to learn to use the personal computer, but it The personal computer is easy to learn to use, because of which it The personal computer, which is easy to learn to use, Because of the water shortage, the governor encouraged consumers to conserve the available supply. Because of the water shortage, the Because of the water shortage, the Due to having a water shortage, the Because of the water shortage was why the Due to the water shortage which was why the The room, which has been painted white, and it still looks small and gloomy. The room, which has been painted white, and Painting the room white, after which Even though the room has been painted white, Despite the white paint for the room, Which of the two athletes is the better runner is difficult to say; both have abundant speed, energy, and endurance. runner is difficult to say; both runner, it is difficult to say; and both runner is difficult to say, both runner, being difficult to say because both Questions 20 and 21. These questions are designed to test your reading comprehension skills on a basic and more advanced level. Read the passages below and mark the letter of the most correct answer. There are no trick questions. A free market describes a market without economic intervention and regulation by government except to regulate against force or fraud. The terminology is used by economists and in popular culture. A free market requires protection of property rights, but no regulation, no subsidization, no single monetary system, and no governmental monopolies. It is the opposite of a controlled market, where the government regulates prices or how property is used. The theory holds that within the ideal free m arket, property rights are voluntarily

  4. Page 4
    Read page 4 as text

    exchanged at a price arranged solely by the mutual consent of sellers and buyers. By definition, buyers and sellers do not coerce each other, in the sense that they obtain each other's property rights without the use of physical force, threat of physical force, or fraud, nor are they coerced by a third party (such as by government via transfer payments) and they engage in trade simply because they both consent and believe that what they are getting is worth more than or as much as what they give up. Price i s the result of buying and selling decisions en masse as described by the law of supply and demand. Free market economics is closely associated with laissez - faire economic philosophy, which advocates approximating this condition in the real world by mostly confining government intervention in economic matters to regulating against force and fraud among market participants. Some free market advocates oppose taxation as well, claiming that the market is more efficient at providing all valuable services of which defense and law are no exception, that such services can be provided without direct taxation and that consent would be the basis of political legitimacy making it a morally consistent system. Which of these terms or ideas do you NOT need to understand ahead of time to be able to comprehend the meaning of this passage? Government intervention Supply and demand Free market economics Force and fraud Which of these principles or beliefs underlies free market economic philosophy? The belief that buyers and sellers are best equipped to decide among themselves about what is fair and equitable The principle that taxation is unfair to citizens because it requires people to pay for services that are used by others The principle that governments are not to be trusted to handle their citizens' economic transactions The belief that all citizens should have equal rights in areas such as voting Questions 23 and 24. These questions are designed to test your reading comprehension skills on a basic and more advanced level. Read the passages below and mark the letter of the most correct answer. There are no trick questions. Romans 7:14 - 25 : "14 We know that the law is spiritual; but I am unspiritual, sold as a slave to sin. 15 I do not understand what I do. For what I want to do I do not do, but what I hate I do. 16 And if I do what I do not want to do, I agree that the law is good. 17 As it is, it is no longer I myself who do it, but it is sin living in me. 18 I know that nothing good lives in me, that is, in my sinful nature. For I have the desire to do what is good, but I cannot carry it out. 19 For what I do is not the good I want to do; no,

  5. Page 5
    Read page 5 as text

    the evil I do not want to do — this I keep on doing. 20 Now if I do what I do not want to do, it is no longer I who do it, but it is sin living in me that does it. 21 So I find this law at work: When I want to do good, evil is right there with me. 22 For in my inner being I delight in God's law; 23 but I see another law at work in the members of my body, waging war against the law of my mind and making me a prisoner of the law of sin at work within my members. 24 What a wretched man I am! Who will rescue me from this body of death? 25 Thanks be to God — through Jesus Christ our Lord! So then, I myself in my mind am a slave to God's law, but in the sinful nature a slave to the law of sin." Why is Paul so frustrated? He wants to do good, but he keeps on doing evil. He feels stifled by the law. Following God has turned out to be very difficult for him. He is dying, and he feels like a prisoner in his body. In this passage, does Paul, the author of Romans, describe the law as good? Yes, he says it is "spiritual" and "good." No, he thinks it has made him a slave. No, the law makes him do evil, even when he wants to do good. Sort of -- sometimes it is good, and sometimes it is bad. Read the paragraph below to answer the following four questions. The foreboding city of Baghdad brings chills of fear that are only penetrated by its transcendent sunsets. The rocky ground just beneath the barrel of my rigid M240B machine gun is carefully scanned for explosives. Just beyond the rocks is the desolate road which mocks my worries by providing the enemy a valued avenue of approach. The brisk draft runs farther down my spine as I hear the eerie prayers shouted from rooftop to rooftop. The hateful noise belongs to the cloaked black figures bowing in unison. In the distance, beyond the menace, an exquisite array of colors pierces my doubts. Finally, my chill is warmed by an orange sun falling slowly out of sight. The clouds dance just above the sun. They remind me of the joy provided by my salvation. It is then I realize, even in the valley of the shadow of death I find peace; the hand of God has painted a magnificent sunset just for me. Rewrite the following sentence that removes the passive voice and adds clarity. Sentence: Just beyond the rocks is the desolate road which mocks my worries by providing the enemy a valued avenue of approach. The desolate road beyond the rocks worries me because it provides the enemy an advantage. The rocks ahead, being able to hide behind, in the desolate road, mocks my fears and provides a place for them to hide.

  6. Page 6
    Read page 6 as text

    The desolate road ahead, which mocks my worries, provides a hiding place behind rocks for my enemy. The enemy can hide behind the rocks and I am afraid because the road is desolate and they have a better approach. Which sentence best uses tone to create an appropriate and highly effective picture of the author’s attitude towards his surroundings? They remind me of the joy provided by my salvation. The hateful noise belongs to the cloaked black figures bowing in unison. It is then I realize, even in the valley of the shadow of death I find peace; the hand of God has painted a magnificent sunset just for me. The rocky ground just beneath the barrel of my rigid M240B machine gun is carefully scanned for explosives. The vivid language in this passage makes it fit into which mode of writing? Classification Comparison Definition Descriptive What is the vantage point of the author in the passage? On the ground Standing behind a wall On a rooftop above the city In the barracks Refer to the paragraph below in order to answer the following four questions. In censorship, silence is not always golden. The word "censorship” means to silence, limit, or repress information, whether in the media, through music, artistic expression, political, social, theological, or educational information, not within the norms o f a particular mode of thought concerning those particular standards that they each support. Rather, it is the control of information showing itself in the form of a boycott, embargo, injunction, restriction, and last but not least, “silence.” Censorship i s not permission, a green light, nor an allowance of complete self - expression. In today’s world, the computer’s phrases: “to delete”, “empty recycle bin” or even “erase from the hard drive” could mean censorship. Sometimes people confuse censorship with th e thought of limiting it to only a couple of types or that censorship is always valid or deserving. Others think it only comes through a dictatorship type of government. A few examples would be a court - imposed gag order: a judicial judge signs a paper to p ut a hush order on the media, regarding information that can compromise a case. Still another example, would be by taking the 5th Amendment, individuals can choose to remain silent because the information may only serve to incriminate them. Consequently, i t also

  7. Page 7
    Read page 7 as text

    seems a means of protection for them. Churches have their own laws and standards, some of which in ancient Biblical times even silenced women (1 Timothy 2: 11 - 14). In censorship, silence is not always golden, even secrets between friends can be a form of v oluntary censorship, or not! In the passage, which of the following would be considered the topic sentence? Others think it only comes through a dictatorship type of government. Sometimes people confuse censorship with the thought of limiting it to only a couple of types or that censorship is always valid or deserving. Still another example, would be by taking the 5th Amendment, individuals can choose to remain silent because the information may only serve to incriminate them. In censorship, silence is not always golden. Which of the following sentences best defines “censorship” in connotative terms? Rather, it [censorship] is the control of information showing itself in the form of a boycott, embargo, injunction, restriction, and last but not least, “silence.” In censorship, silence is not always golden. The word "censorship” means to silence, limit, or repress information. Still another example, would be by taking the 5th Amendment, individuals can choose to remain silent because the information may only serve to incriminate them. In the paragraph, which of the following best describes the concluding sentence? Sentence: In censorship, silence is not always golden, even secrets between friends can be a form of voluntary censorship, or not! The concluding sentence is ineffective because it introduces a new detail or supporting point. The concluding sentence is highly effective and no revision is needed. The concluding sentence is ineffective because an exclamation mark is used. The concluding sentence is ineffective because it restates the topic sentence. Which sentence employs a cliché as part of the argument? In today’s world, the computer’s phrases: “to delete”, “empty recycle bin” or even “erase from the hard drive” could mean censorship. Others think it only comes through a dictatorship type of government. Consequently, it also seems a means of protection for them. In censorship, silence is not always golden. Read the paragraph below to answer the following four questions: The wedding process is often trying; however, during my wedding planning, the easiest and most essential aspect was choosing my gown. As soon as my husband proposed, I began purchasing wedding magazines for ideas, but most importantly, I used the magazines in search of dress options. I narrowed my options down to local stores, which had gowns closest to my style. Because department - sized wedding shops can be intimidating, I made an appointment at a small, bridal boutique. I was allowed to choose six gowns to take to the fitting room. In most bridal stores, the dresses are larger than

  8. Page 8
    Read page 8 as text

    the average woman’s size; therefore, I had a difficult time envisioning myself wearing most that I had chosen to try on. Yet, the first one I picked was similar to all the dresses I envied in the magazines. I put this dress on and knew it had to be mine. I saw no purpose in continuing with my search. It was evident that I had found the perfect gown for my wedding. The preparation for a wedding can be difficult at times; yet, I found the perfect dress to ensure a key element of my wedding day. Which of the following is most likely the author’s audience in this paragraph? All women Wedding - dress designers Engaged women Married women The author chose six dresses for the fitting room, but she bought the first dress she tried on. What might the author’s purpose be in providing these details? To explain the dress - fitting policies in bridal boutiques. To prove how easy wedding dress shopping should be for all brides. To describe the overwhelming task of dress shopping. To emphasize how quickly she found the perfect dress. What is the topic of the paragraph? Finding the perfect wedding gown Planning the perfect wedding Day at the bridal shop The wedding process What is the best way to revise this passive sentence to active voice from this passage? Sentence: I was allowed to choose six gowns to take to the fitting room. I could choose six gowns to take with me into the fitting rooms. I chose six gowns to take into the fitting room. Into the fitting room, I was able to take six gowns. At the store, I was allowed to choose six gowns to take to the fitting room. Read the paragraph below to answer the following four questions. My life after marriage is a far cry from what it was before I married. As a single teenager and the daughter of an evangelistic minister, traveling was a way of life. I packed in less than thirty minutes for a journey of a few weeks to a month. I journeyed all over the United States and some in Canada and Mexico. Now, I find myself hesitating to leave the house to acquire groceries. My week usually consists of departing for church, which is situated across the street. Once upon a time, I knew tens of thousands of people in all the churches we visited; meeting new people as we traveled back to these places yearly. Unfortunately, in my husband’s home town, I have found it difficult to even make new friends or meet new people. Prior, traveling meant that I was surrounded by people all the time. Currently, I spend most of my days alone, seldom leaving my bedroom except to do chores or spend time with the kids. As a minister and minister’s daughter, I found

  9. Page 9
    Read page 9 as text

    myself in church several days a week; ministering in each service to one degree or another. In my husband’s home church I am seldom asked to minister, yet I still receive calls from time to time asking me to minister in other churches. I do not like traveling alone so I seldom accept many offers to minister outside my home church. This change of lifestyle is the hardest transition of my adult life; from the life I had to the life I have. What specific verb does the author overuse within the paragraph? Transition Minister Leaving Spend What would be considered the main idea of this passage? Marriage causes changes in a person’s lifestyle. Ministers live a transient lifestyle. Marriage causes wives to be reclusive. Worshipping at a different churches is a blessing. In this passage, which sentence reinforces the topic sentence and signals conclusion? Now, I find myself hesitating to leave the house to acquire groceries. I found myself in church several days a week, ministering in each service to one degree or another. The change of lifestyle is the hardest transition of my adult life, from the life I had to the life I have. I journeyed all over the United States and some in Canada and Mexico. Which of the following sentences signals contrast within the passage? As a single teenager and the daughter of an evangelistic minister, traveling was a way of life. Now, I find myself hesitating to leave the house to acquire groceries. My week usually consists of departing for church, which is situated across the street. I found myself in church several days a week, ministering in each service to one degree or another. Read the paragraph below to answer the following four questions. There are basically three different types of boats, which can be somewhat overwhelming to a potential first time boat buyer. The intended purpose a boat will be used for should help determine the type of boat to be purchased. Stream boats are usually small, light, and easy to maneuver from place to place. Most stream boats require only one operator and are typically smaller making them the simplest to use. The next choice one might consider is an inland boat; while an inland boat might be larger than a stream boat, their size is still more maneuverable in smaller bodies of water and can be operated easily by one or two operators in most cases. Most inland boats maintain a somewhat shallower draw (draw is the amount of water required under a boat for it to float) allowing them to maneuver in and out of shallower water. Finally, the last category is the deep - sea boat class; these boats are made for the big, open water and are capable of withstanding

  10. Page 10
    Read page 10 as text

    much larger waves. In most applications, a deep - sea boat can carry more passengers and cargo than the smaller inland variations, making it the ultimate camper or getaway. Boating is a great time, even when the fish are not biting pick the right size and kind of boat and the fun is increased. So, to avoid feeling in over your head when buying a boat for the first time, make certain to weigh the options of the different classifications of boats; the first time boat buyer needs to assess the facts and various models to make the best selection. What could help to establish a clear audience in the passage? To consistently use third person academic voice To use second person point of view To use first person point of view To combine first, second, and third person point of view. What is the best way to revise this sentence to include more active voice? Sentence: Boating is a great time, even when the fish are not biting pick the right size and kind of boat and the fun is increased. Boating is a great time, even when the fish are not biting; pick the right size and kind of boat and the fun is increased. Boating is a great time, even when the fish refuse to bite, but picking the right size and kind of boat increases the fun. Boating is a great time, even when the fish are not biting; if you pick the right size and kind of boat, the fun is increased. Boating is a great time, even when the fish are not biting; pick the right size and kind of boat and the fun is increased. How could the author achieve credibility in this passage? By addressing the audience using second person point of view By using sources to support his/her main claims By providing more details regarding the three classification of boats By adding personal experiences In the paragraph, which of the following sentences is a supporting detail? The next choice one might consider is an inland boat. Finally, the last category is the deep - sea boat class. There are basically three different types of boats, which can be somewhat overwhelming to a potential first time boat buyer. In most applications, a deep - sea boat can carry more passengers and cargo than the smaller inland variations, making it the ultimate camper or getaway. Read the below paragraph to answer the following four questions. Many features combine to create the perfect football experience; these features include: the competition between the two teams, the fans, and the setting. The competition between the two football teams brings everyone to the stadium for the game. These two opposing and talented groups come prepared for the game, having practiced for weeks.

  11. Page 11
    Read page 11 as text

    The chemistry created by the fierce athletes, driven to win, stirs up tension between the two groups of fans, who come ready to cheer on their team. These eager and zealous fans show their support through screams, standing, shouting, jumping up and down, and blowing horns. Marching bands and cheerleaders also show their support. The marching bands play different songs in the stands like “Hey, Baby” or “Go, Big Red!” The cheerleaders cheer their hearts out to inspire the fans to get excited about the conflict on the field. The football game setting also contributes to the perfect football experience. The crisp, fall air inspires fans to wear sweatshirts and bring fleece blankets. The big, blaring lights draw attention to the activity on the field, even in the dark of night. Warm hot chocolate, hot dogs, and nachos add to the overall football experience. All of these elements, the competition, the fans, and the setting, combine to create the perfect, football experience. The author mentions three features of “the perfect football experience” (competition, fans, and setting). Which of the following points does not clearly belong to one of these features? The big, blaring lights draw attention to the activity on the field, even in the dark of night. These eager and zealous fans show their support through screams, standing, shouting, jumping up and down, and blowing horns. The competition between the two football teams brings everyone to the stadium for the game. Warm hot chocolate, hot dogs, and nachos add to the overall football experience. Which sentence best shows the transition in tone that takes place in this paragraph? The competition between the two football teams brings everyone to the stadium for the game. Many features combine to create the perfect football experience; these features include: the competition between the two teams, the fans, and the setting. The chemistry created by the fierce athletes, driven to win, stirs up tension between the two groups of fans, who come ready to cheer on their team. Warm hot chocolate, hot dogs, and nachos add to the overall football experience. Based on the reading, what would be the correct first main point and subpoints in the outline? I. Setting a. Crisp, fall air Big, blaring lights b. I. Setting a. Big, blaring lights b. Food at the game I. Competition a. Two teams practiced for weeks b. Driven to win

24 more pages in the full document

Unlock it once and it stays in your library, ready to chat with or turn into flashcards.

Unlock the full document

More English study materials

See all

Study this document with CramX

Once it is in your library, every tool can work from it.