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2023 NIFA Final Exam with Answers (493 Solved Questions) - Document preview page 1

2023 NIFA Final Exam with Answers (493 Solved Questions) - Page 1

Document preview content for 2023 NIFA Final Exam with Answers (493 Solved Questions)

2023 NIFA Final Exam with Answers (493 Solved Questions)

Practice effectively with 2023 NIFA Final Exam with Answers, offering past exam questions and answers that cover every topic.

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2023 NIFA Final Exam with Answers (493 Solved Questions) - Page 1 preview imageNIFA FINAL EXAM2023/Questions And Answers(A+)Quiz :peripheral nerve block for ankle ORIF would complain if which symptom-√Answer :metallic taste in mouthQuiz :positioning arms correctly to avoid pressure on the elbow to prevent-√Answer :ulnar nerve injuryQuiz :positioning device for bariatric patients prior to intubation-√Answer:upper body rampQuiz :depolarizing muscle relaxant that produces generalized fasciculations-√Answer :succinylcholineQuiz :hemostatic device offers rapid and secure method of clamping, metaland MRI compatible-√Answer :ligating clipQuiz :positioning device for head cases-√Answer :mayfield head positionerQuiz :suture permanently attached at the end of the needle referred to as-√Answer :swagedQuiz :overpressurization can lead to-√Answer :hypercarbaria
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2023 NIFA Final Exam with Answers (493 Solved Questions) - Page 2 preview image
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2023 NIFA Final Exam with Answers (493 Solved Questions) - Page 3 preview imageQuiz :most commonly used local anesthetic-√Answer :lidocaineQuiz :double gloving-√Answer :the american college of surgeons endorsesdouble gloving for all surgery and invasive proceduresQuiz :anesthesia that lets patients maintain their own airway and be easilyaroused from sleep-√Answer :moderate sedation / analgesiaQuiz :who requires two patient identifiers on specimen labels-√Answer :JCOQuiz :factor with high influence on wound healing that the surgical team cancontrol-√Answer :tissue handlingQuiz :patient at highest risk for hypothermia in perianesthesia phase-√Answer :3 week old neonate for cardiac anomalyQuiz :suture best suited for intestinal anastomosis-√Answer :vicrylQuiz :trailing a new insuflation system, over-pressurization leads to-√Answer :hypercarbiaQuiz :process of decontamination begins when-√Answer :at completion ofthe surgical procedureQuiz :which injury is NOT related to a patient being placed in the lateralposition-√Answer :compression of abdominal cavityQuiz :primary substance found in epidermis that protects body from fluid lossand invasion of pathogens-√Answer :keratinQuiz :correct statement regarding closed gloving-√Answer :closed glovingcan only be used for initial glovingQuiz :what measure can be taken to prevent aspiration based on patient'shistory-√Answer :cricoid pressure during inductionQuiz :on factor that describes high incidence of musculoskeletal disordersamong surgical techs and nurses-√Answer :the cumulative effect of repeatedpatient handling events q
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2023 NIFA Final Exam with Answers (493 Solved Questions) - Page 4 preview imageQuiz :allergic contact dermatitis with natural rubber latex-√Answer :puritis,edema, erythema and visicles 6-48 hours after exposureQuiz :patient reports latex allergy, carries epi pen and beta-agonist inhaler-√Answer :true latex allergyQuiz :191.18 kg patient scheduled for surgery; interventions to enhancepatient safety-√Answer :use of an OR bed to accommodate patient weightand sizeQuiz :risk reduction strategy to reduce sharps injury-√Answer :passing sharpitems using neutral / hands free techniques instead of passing hand to handQuiz :self retaining retractor for large patient-√Answer :bookwalterQuiz :silk loses tensile strength after what period of time-√Answer :1 yearQuiz :physical characteristic of suture-√Answer :knot strengthQuiz :appropriate steps to remove sterile gown-√Answer :wipe gloves clean,untie side of gown, grasp gown atone shoulder seamQuiz :practice for sponge, sharp, and instrument counts follows:-√Answer:institutional policyQuiz :laparoscopic trocars placed by resident; unusual occurance that couldlead to sepsis-√Answer :inadvertent trocar puncture through bowel oninsertionQuiz :risk factor for PONV-√Answer :FEMALE GENDERQuiz :source of radiation in OR-√Answer :C armQuiz :ideal suture material is one that has handling characteristics such as-√Answer :pliabilityQuiz :NOT a characteristic of silk suture-√Answer :memory
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2023 NIFA Final Exam with Answers (493 Solved Questions) - Page 5 preview imageQuiz :risk reduction strategy to reduce RSI-√Answer :replacing or taggingsponges and laparotomy instruments with RFID chipsQuiz :skin injuries related to shearing occur when the patient is in whatposition-√Answer :trendelenburgQuiz :intracorporeal suture technique uses suture tying process analogous to-√Answer :instrument tyingQuiz :health professionals shouldemploy which strategy to reduce risk ofallergic reaction to latex-√Answer :use powder free gloves that have lowlevels of protein and chemical allergensQuiz :patient right regarding consent-√Answer :right to informed consentQuiz :patient hasnumb and tingly mouth, lips and tongue, and metallic tasteafter peripheral nerve block-√Answer :a toxic overdose to local anesthetic,monitoring and increasing flow rate in IV salineQuiz :select the intervention that is an engineered control factor to protectpatient from hypothermia-√Answer :set ambient room temp between 68-73Quiz :CO2 gas is used to insufflate to:-√Answer :9 L/min, 14-16 mm HgQuiz :treatment for LAST includes-√Answer :lipidsQuiz :correct order of removal forsoiled sterile attire-√Answer :gown,gloves, maskQuiz :sponge counts should be performed-√Answer :before the procedure,before closure of each body cavity, before wound closure, at skin closureQuiz :suture that helps eliminate tension of primary suture line-√Answer:retentionQuiz :tensile strength of lactic and glycolic acid polymers is sufficient for howmany weeks-√Answer :2-3Quiz :concern with large doses of ketamine-√Answer :respiratory depression
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2023 NIFA Final Exam with Answers (493 Solved Questions) - Page 6 preview imageQuiz :patient having cardiac surgery, consider all of the following except:-√Answer :RBCcount?Quiz :there are blank main coronary arteries which originate in the blank-√Answer :2, sinuses of valsalvaQuiz :most stable and rigid fixation of afracture-√Answer :locked platingsystemQuiz :NOT included in the retroperitoneal space-√Answer :spleenQuiz :filtering mechanism if located in which region of the kidney-√Answer:renal cortex ?Quiz :damage to cranial nerve VII-√Answer :drooping of the corned of themouthQuiz :which lab values are indicative of acute pancreatitis resulting fromblockage in the ampulla of vater-√Answer :amylase, lipaseQuiz :absolute contraindication for a cholecystectomy is-√Answer:uncontrolled coagulopathyQuiz :ductal ectasia is difficult to distinguish from cancer because it presentswith-√Answer :a hard irregular mass, nipple discharge, and enlarged axillarynodesQuiz :wound classification for breast surgery-√Answer :cleanQuiz :correct path of cardiac conduction system-√Answer :SA, AV< bundle ofhis, purkinjie fibersQuiz :branch of the left main coronary artery-√Answer :circumflex coronaryarteryQuiz :patient with CVI is not often treated surgically because-√Answer :CVI isnot life threatening or limb threateningQuiz :venous structure that prevents blood backflow-√Answer :semilunarintimal folds
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2023 NIFA Final Exam with Answers (493 Solved Questions) - Page 7 preview imageQuiz :communication with anesthesiain cases involving facial nerves-√Answer :muscle relaxants, paralytic agents, and some local anesthetics mustbe avoidedQuiz :primary function of three thyroid hormones-√Answer :regulate energymetabolismQuiz :absences of distinct teniae serves as visual landmark for-√Answer:upper margin of rectumQuiz :lymphatics of small bowel and portions of colon are located in-√Answer :mesentaryQuiz :point of insertion for iliopsoas muscle-√Answer :lesser trochanterQuiz :femoral hernias occur more frequently in-√Answer :womenQuiz :minimally invasive technique used to remove thyroid tumors deep in themediastinum-√Answer :thoracoscopyQuiz :colon wall has 5 layers which include-√Answer :mucosaQuiz :possible benefitto paramedian incision-√Answer :decreased risk forherniaQuiz :transthoracic esophagectomy with lymph node dissection for cancer ofesophagus; which approach-√Answer :upper midline abdominal and rightthoracotomyQuiz :burn patient; preparation performed before patient comes to OR-√Answer :prewarm the OR to above the ambient high temp for adultQuiz :distinguishing characteristic of large intestine-√Answer :teniae coli,haustra, epiploic appendagesQuiz :51 y/o male with hepatobiliary disease; pre op assessment includes-√Answer :review his chart for bleeding and coagulation times and plateletcount
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2023 NIFA Final Exam with Answers (493 Solved Questions) - Page 8 preview imageQuiz :boundaries for skin prep for patient receiving liver transplant-√Answer:neck to midthigh, bedline to bedlineQuiz :during kidney transplant prior to clamping vessels, drugs given-√Answer :heparin and mannitolQuiz :hernias that occur in the heselbach's triangle-√Answer :direct inguinalherniaQuiz :incision for removing cancerous testis-√Answer :midportion ofscrotumQuiz :correct statement regarding trigone of bladder-√Answer :forms thebase of the bladderQuiz :nerve supply for female pelvis comes from-√Answer :superiorhypogastric plexusQuiz :tear to the meningeal artery resultsin what kind of hematoma-√Answer :epiduralQuiz :bloodless plane that contains loose areolar tissue and permits mobilityof scalp-√Answer :subgleal spaceQuiz :vessels of the circle of willis include-√Answer :posteriorcommunicating arteryQuiz :cranial nerve responsible for pupillary reaction-√Answer :cranial nerveIIIQuiz :primary divisions of nerve are known as-√Answer :ramiQuiz :disadvantage of harrington rods-√Answer :rod breakage is increasedQuiz :nerves in the lower extremity not commonly implicated in positioningrelated neuropathies-√Answer :poplitealQuiz :use of PMMA can result in which adverse reaction-√Answer :transienthypotension
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2023 NIFA Final Exam with Answers (493 Solved Questions) - Page 9 preview imageQuiz :ASPECT OF BONE HEALING THAT IS PRESERVED THROUGHINTRAMEDULLARY REAMING-√Answer :maintenance of fracture hematomaQuiz :closed reduction is the treatment of choice for fractures because-√Answer :decreased opportunity for infectionQuiz :most commonly used pediatric premedication-√Answer :versedQuiz :child is being pre oped for surgery and nurse notices mild myotoniacongenita; appropriate risk reduction strategy would be-√Answer :performcareful assessment of family hx to identify risk for developing MHQuiz :congenital anomaly that bestreflects indications of fetal surgery-√Answer :congenital diaphragmatic herniaQuiz :scoring range for GCS-√Answer :15, 3Quiz :pneumonic AMPLE-√Answer :allergies, medications, PMH, last meal,event leading to injuryQuiz :why must evidence be placed in a paper bag and not a plastic bag-√Answer :Quiz :mulitple trauma wound patient, what is appropriate for rapidpreparation of this patient-√Answer :prep patient from suprasternal notch tomid thigh BQuiz :why must evidence be placed in a paper bag and not a plastic bag-√Answer :plastic bags may trap moisture and allow mold growth, destroyingevidenceQuiz :person responsible for marking the patient-√Answer :surgeonQuiz :concept of risk management-√Answer :all ofthe aboveQuiz :patient safety strategy that reduces medication errors-√Answer:tracing origin and insertion of all tubes and cathetersQuiz :contributing factors to friction and shearing-√Answer :transfer processfrom OR bed to stretcher
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2023 NIFA Final Exam with Answers (493 Solved Questions) - Page 10 preview imageQuiz :most common pattern of hearing loss in older adults-√Answer:bilateral symmetric sensorineuralQuiz :skin injuries are often overlooked or not linked to surgery because-√Answer :injuries often have a delay in appearanceQuiz :the perioperative nurse-√Answer :all of the aboveQuiz :JCAHO model of risk management includes-√Answer :all of the aboveQuiz :cutting suture knots of non absorbable suture-√Answer :1/2 inchQuiz :most common complication following ACDF-√Answer :difficultyswallowingQuiz :humidity levels in the OR range between-√Answer :40-70Quiz :complication that can occur as a result of rapid high pressure is-√Answer :hypotensionQuiz :dry time for most skin preps-√Answer:3-5 minutesQuiz :structures located within the broad ligaments-√Answer :fallopiantubes, ureters, uterine vesselsQuiz :most common size needle for skin closure-√Answer :3/8Quiz :one of the two strongest layers in tissue closure-√Answer :fasciaQuiz :aortic root is located-√Answer :at the junction of the origin of theascending aorta and the left ventricleQuiz :a reason for conversion of lap cholecystectomy to open-√Answer:inability to remove a stone from the CBD via ERCPQuiz :must consider which of the following when decided treatment for breastcancer-√Answer :size of tumor
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2023 NIFA Final Exam with Answers (493 Solved Questions) - Page 11 preview imageQuiz :absolute contraindication for cholecystectomy-√Answer :uncontrolledcoagulopathiesQuiz :most common used incision for C section-√Answer :pfannensteilQuiz :another name for the left colonic flexure-√Answer :splenic flexureQuiz :what structures comprise the medial border of Hesselbach's triangle-√Answer :lateral edge ofthe rectus abdominal muscleQuiz :ligament that connects the laminae of the spine-√Answer :ligamentumflavumQuiz :medication used in cardiac surgery to prevent spasms of vessels-√Answer :papaverineQuiz :muscle critical in stabilization ofknee joint-√Answer :quadQuiz :borders of the triangle of calot-√Answer :hepatic duct, cystic duct,inferior edge of right lobe of the liverQuiz :during a THA using the posterior lateral approach, the RNFA willdislocate the head of the femurusing-√Answer :flexion, adduction, externalrotationQuiz :identify the fascia which is an extension of the internal oblique muscleand covers the spermatic cord-√Answer :cremasterQuiz :technique primarily used for women having prophylactic mastectomywith immediate reconstruction-√Answer :nipple sparingQuiz :patient uses ephedra, if halothane is used during procedure, patient is atrisk for-√Answer :ventricular arrhythmiasQuiz :left and right lobes of the liver are divided by-√Answer :falciformligamentQuiz :of the nerves associated with thyroid gland, which can be affected bycompression resulting from enlarged left atrium-√Answer :NOT rightrecurrent
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2023 NIFA Final Exam with Answers (493 Solved Questions) - Page 12 preview imageleft recurrent ?Quiz :positioning considerations for a patient undergoing TRAM flapreconstruction-√Answer :raise head of bed to low fowlers flex position toreduce stretching on abdominal donor graft wound siteQuiz :fine needle aspiration of suspicious breast inmales-√Answer :aspiratefluid is cytologically examinedQuiz :incision for a modified radical mastectomy-√Answer :oblique ellipticalincision with lateral extension towards axillaQuiz :patients with acute arterial insufficiency present with 6Ps; occlusion canbe result of which condition-√Answer :rupture of an unstable atheroscleroticplaqueQuiz :desirable characteristic that influences surgeon's choice of graft-√Answer :hypoallergenicQuiz :discharge planning for patient who underwent endovascular surgerygoing home on anticoagulation therapy-√Answer :do not use tools such assaws or hammers which could lead to an accidentQuiz :first major branch of the internal carotid artery-√Answer :ophthalmicarteryQuiz :velour grafts are impregnated with which of the following-√Answer:gelatinQuiz :statement regarding doppler is true-√Answer :water soluble gel isneeded when the doppler is used on intact skinQuiz :AAAs occur primarily in what area-√Answer :between renal arteriesand the aortic bifurcationQuiz :correct branch of the left main coronary artery-√Answer :circumflexcoronary arteryQuiz :documentation requirement unique to vascular surgery-√Answer:clamp application and removed times
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2023 NIFA Final Exam with Answers (493 Solved Questions) - Page 13 preview imageQuiz :presence of a bruit on auscultation of a blood vessel-√Answer :bloodflow is disruptedQuiz :boundary between buccal cavity and lingual cavity-√Answer :teethQuiz :which surgical approach reduces morbidity and mortality in removal ofan acoustic tumor-√Answer :translabryinthine approachQuiz :patient schedule for nasal surgery using epinephrine; what should beconsidered-√Answer :cardiac historyQuiz :patient scheduled for thyroidectomy, which tray should be readilyavailable-√Answer :trach trayQuiz :which ocular blocks carries the highest risk-√Answer :retrobulbar blockQuiz :UPPP is performed to relieve OSA and snoring; common indications forUPPP-√Answer :o2 saturation below 80, apnea index worse than 20Quiz :benefit to patient undergoing SILS procedure-√Answer :less postoperative painQuiz :hernia that involves both a direct and indirect hernia-√Answer:pantaloon herniaQuiz :which is NOT a risk factor for developing ventral hernias-√Answer:male genderQuiz :innervation of the lungs is part of what system-√Answer :autonomicQuiz :blood supply to the jejunum and ileum come entirely from branches ofthe-√Answer :superior mesenteric arteryQuiz :blood supply to the transverse colon-√Answer :middle colic arteryQuiz :rationale for technique in tumor removal/cancer procedures is-√Answer :prevent mechanical metastasis
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2023 NIFA Final Exam with Answers (493 Solved Questions) - Page 14 preview imageQuiz :the renal artery and vein enter the kidney o the medial side through aconcave area known as the-√Answer :hilumQuiz :best description of a successful skin graft outcome-√Answer :therecipient site develops a new blood supply from the baseof the woundQuiz :statement about the liver, pancreas, and spleen that is true-√Answer:all three are solid organs and are very vascularQuiz :"triangle" anotomic landmark that is knowns by the 3 C's-√Answer:Calot'sQuiz :most common complication of Meckel's diverticulum-√Answer :GIbleedingQuiz :layer before reaching the rectus abdominis muscle-√Answer :scarpa'sfasciaQuiz :structures located in the inguinal canal-√Answer :spermatic cord androundligamentQuiz :cancer in the urothelial layer of the bladder-√Answer :innerQuiz :the inner thoracic lymph nodes can also be a channel for-√Answer:spread of metastasisQuiz :the mediastinal surface of the lungs contains a structure known as-√Answer :hilumQuiz :the adrenal glands can be located by their shapes, which are-√Answer:triangular, crescentQuiz :most commonly injured intra-abdominal organ in blunt trauma-√Answer :spleenQuiz :statement that best reflects the functional components of the GI tract-√Answer :alimentary canal extends from the mouth to the anusQuiz :The mesh-plug open hernia repair technique is indicated for whichtype(s) of hernias?-√Answer :recurrent indirect inguinal hernias
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