OCANZ Exam With 100% Correct Answers2023How many Australians have diabetes?-Correct Answer-1.7 millionWhat % of diabetes is type 2? 90%-Correct Answer-90%What is type 1diabetes?-Correct Answer-Immune mediated destruction of B cellsWhat is type 2 diabetes? B cell dysfunction and insulin resistance-Correct Answer-B celldysfunction and insulin resistanceWho is at risk of type 2 diabetes?-Correct Answer->40, waistline >80cmF/>94cmM, southAsian or African descent, polycystic ovaries, gestational diabetes, mental illness medicationHow is type 2 diabetes diagnosed?-Correct Answer-Venous plasma glucose >11.1mmol/l,>7.0mmol/l fasting, HbA1c 48 mmol/mol (6.5%)Name diabetic meds types:-Correct Answer-Metformin, Thiazolidenediones (pioglitazone),suplhonylureas (gliclazide), meglitinides, DPP-4 inhibitors (sitagliptin), glucosidase inhibitorsWhat is prevalence of DR after two decades?-Correct Answer-100% type1, 60% type 2What are the consequences of microvascular occlusion in DR?-Correct Answer-Hypoxia->IRMA and NVWhat are the consequences of microvascular leakage in DR? Haems, plasma leakage->oedema and exudates-Correct Answer-Haems, plasma leakage-> oedema and exudatesWhat is R1?-Correct Answer-Flame, dot haems, singular blot haemWhat is R2?-Correct Answer-CWS, exudates, IRMA, venous changes, x2 blot haemsWhat is R3?-Correct Answer-NVD, NVW, Rubeosis iridis, pre-retinalhaemsWhat are the types of diabetic maculopathy?-Correct Answer-Focal, diffuse, ischaemic,mixedWhat do you need to provide medicare treatment?-Correct Answer-A provider numberWho is a green medicare card for?-Correct Answer-A permanent resident or citizen ofAustraliaWhois a blue medicare card for?-Correct Answer-Someone waiting for permanent residence-a temporary medicare cardPreview Mode
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