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Clinical and Population Health Research Practice Exam with Answers (73 Solved Questions)

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    Import Settings: Base Settings: Brownstone Default Information Field: Complexity Information Field: Ahead Information Field: Subject Highest Answer Letter: D Multiple Keywords in Same Paragraph: No Chapter: Chapter 01 - Quiz True/False 1. True or False? The five steps of the research process can vary according to the goal of the research project or according to what methods are used. Ans: False Complexity: Moderate Ahead: The Research Process Subject: Chapter 1 2. True or False? Population health focuses on the outcomes and determinants of health in groups of humans. Ans: True Complexity: Easy Ahead: Clinical and Population Health Research Subject: Chapter 1 Multiple Choice 1. What type of research evaluates the best ways to prevent, diagnose, and treat adverse health issues that affect individuals and families? A) Clinical research B) Basic medical research C) Population health research D) Translational research Ans: A Complexity: Difficult Ahead: Clinical and Population Health Research GRADESBOOST.COM #1 TEST BANKS WEBSITE

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    Subject: Chapter 1 2. Demography is often used as a tool in what type of research? A) Clinical research B) Basic medical research C) Population health research D) Translational research Ans: C Complexity: Moderate Ahead: Clinical and Population Health Research Subject: Chapter 1 3. What is the fourth step in the research process? A) Designing the study B) Selecting a general study approach C) Reporting the findings D) Analyzing the data Ans: D Complexity: Moderate Ahead: The Research Process Subject: Chapter 1

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    2. Which of the following, related to the candidate question, will assist the researcher in determining what is already known about the topic and what new information a new study could contribute? A) Meta-analysis B) Literature review C) Questionnaires D) Concept mapping Ans: B Complexity: Difficult Ahead: Exposure, Disease, and Populations (EDPs) Subject: Chapter 2 3. What database, developed by the U.S. National Library of Medicine, can be helpful for identifying the full extent of a research area and for narrowing the scope of a research area? A) PubMed B) MedWatch C) MeSh (Medical Subject Headings Database) Import Settings: Base Settings: Brownstone Default Information Field: Complexity Information Field: Ahead Information Field: Subject Highest Answer Letter: D Multiple Keywords in Same Paragraph: No Chapter: Chapter 02 - Quiz Multiple Choice 1. Which of the following points toward the selection of key indicators that would provide evidence for the success of the intervention? A) Brainstorming B) Concept mapping C) PICOT D) Practical questions Ans: C Complexity: Moderate Ahead: PICOT Subject: Chapter 2

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    D) MEDLINE Ans: C Complexity: Moderate Ahead: Keywords Subject: Chapter 2 True/False 1. True or False? The goal of concept mapping is to create a long list of possible research topics. Ans: False Complexity: Easy Ahead: Brainstorming and Concept Mapping Subject: Chapter 2 2. True or False? Questions derived from practice often point toward an unmet demand for needs assessments, program evaluations, and clinical effectiveness studies. Ans: True Complexity: Moderate Ahead: Practical Research Subject: Chapter 2

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    Import Settings: Base Settings: Brownstone Default Information Field: Complexity Information Field: Ahead Information Field: Subject Highest Answer Letter: D Multiple Keywords in Same Paragraph: No Chapter: Chapter 03 – Quiz True/False 1. True or False? The only way to truly understand a study is to read the full text of the article. Ans: True Complexity: Easy Ahead: Full-Text Articles Subject: Chapter 3 2. True or False? For a research project to be considered original, it needs to have only one substantive difference from previous work. Ans: True Complexity: Moderate Ahead: What Makes Research Original? Subject: Chapter 3 Multiple Choice 1. Which database is sponsored by the U.S. National Library of Medicine and features only journals that have applied for inclusion and passed through a review process? A) LILACS B) MEDLINE C) SciELO D) EBSCO Ans: B Complexity: Moderate Ahead: Abstract Databases

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    Subject: Chapter 3 2. Because many peer-reviewed journals are not included in the databases, especially journals in languages other than English, which search engine may be helpful for identifying additional relevant abstracts? A) SPORTDiscus B) Ovid C) Google Scholar D) LexisNexis Ans: C Complexity: Difficult Ahead: Abstract Databases Subject: Chapter 3 3. Critical reading involves asking a series of questions about what aspect of a study in order to ascertain how well a particular study was designed, conducted, interpreted, and reported and to assess how likely it is that the resulting paper presents the truth about a particular research question in a particular population at a particular place and time? A) Internal validity B) External validity C) Specificity D) Sensitivity Ans: A Complexity: Moderate Ahead: Critical Reading Subject: Chapter 3

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    Import Settings: Base Settings: Brownstone Default Information Field: Complexity Information Field: Ahead Information Field: Subject Highest Answer Letter: D Multiple Keywords in Same Paragraph: No Chapter: Chapter 04 – Quiz True/False 1. True or False? A goal or objective statement for a clinical or population health research project usually states the exposures, diseases or outcomes, and/or populations that will be the focus of the study. Ans: True Complexity: Moderate Ahead: Refining the Study Question Subject: Chapter 4 2. True or False? When writing independent objectives, the specific aims should be interrelated and dependent on one another. Ans: False Complexity: Easy Ahead: Several Specific Aims Subject: Chapter 4 Multiple Choice 1. Which of the following is sketched out using boxes and arrows that illustrate the various relationships that will be evaluated during the study? A) Conceptual framework B) Theoretical framework C) Experimental framework D) Perceptual framework Ans: A Complexity: Moderate

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    Ahead: Conceptual and Theoretical Frameworks Subject: Chapter 4 2. At what point should the researcher identify three or more specific objectives that stem from the main study goal? A) Prior to the literature review B) After completion of the abstract C) After finalizing the overarching study goal D) Prior to development of a conceptual model Ans: C Complexity: Difficult Ahead: Several Specific Aims Subject: Chapter 4 3. What is a good way to evaluate if a new research project is likely to be successfully completed? A) Replication study B) External validity study C) Feasibility study D) Primary study Ans: C Complexity: Moderate Ahead: Feasibility Subject: Chapter 4

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