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Calculate the specific gravity of Mercury given the following: Density of Mercury = 844.9 lb/ft^3 Density of Water = 62.43 lb/ft^3
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Answer

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Step 1:
I'll solve this problem step by step, following the specified LaTeX formatting guidelines:

Step 2:
: Understand the Definition of Specific Gravity

- $$\rho_{water}$$ is the density of water
Specific gravity is defined as the ratio of the density of a substance to the density of a reference substance (typically water) at a standard temperature and pressure. The formula for specific gravity is: Where:

Step 3:
: Identify the Given Values

- Density of Mercury ($$\rho_{Mercury}$$) = $$844.9 \text{ lb/ft}^{3}
- Density of Water (\rho_{water}) = 62.43 \text{ lb/ft}^{3}

Step 4:
: Calculate Specific Gravity

SG_{Mercury} = \frac{844.9 \text{ lb/ft}^{3}}{62.43 \text{ lb/ft}^{3}}

Step 5:
: Perform the Calculation

SG_{Mercury} = 13.53

Final Answer

The specific gravity of Mercury is 13.53.