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The SI unit for force is the newton. Which of the following is equivalent to a newton? A. kg/m B. kg·m/s² C. kg·m/s D. kg·m/s
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Answer

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Step 1:
Let's solve this step by step:

Step 2:
: Recall the definition of a newton

A newton (N) is the SI unit of force, defined by its fundamental dimensions. To determine its equivalent unit, we need to examine its dimensional analysis.

Step 3:
: Analyze the definition of force

- $$a$$ is acceleration
Where:

Step 4:
: Examine the dimensions of force

[F] = [m][a] = [m][\frac{v}{t}] = \frac{kg \cdot m}{s^{2}}
Force dimensions are:

Step 5:
: Compare the given options

D. $$kg \cdot m/s$$ - Incorrect dimensions (same as C)
B. kg \cdot m/s^{2} - Matches force dimensions ✓

Final Answer

B. kg \cdot m/s^{2} is equivalent to a newton.