QQuestionPolitical Science
QuestionPolitical Science
"How are the Griswold v. Connecticut and Roe v. Wade cases similar?
A. Both were based on the Fifth Amendment.
B. Both were decided by the same justices.
C. Both were challenging enumerated rights.
D. Both challenged the constitutionality of state laws."
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Answer
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Step 1:I'll solve this problem step by step, analyzing the key similarities between Griswold v.
Connecticut and Roe v. Wade.
Step 2:: Understand Griswold v.
Connecticut - Decided in 1965 - Challenged Connecticut law prohibiting contraception - Supreme Court established a right to privacy not explicitly written in the Constitution - Based on "penumbras" and "zones of privacy" implied by other constitutional amendments
Step 3:: Understand Roe v.
Wade - Decided in 1973 - Challenged Texas law prohibiting abortion - Supreme Court established a constitutional right to abortion - Also based on right to privacy not explicitly enumerated in the Constitution
Step 4:: Identify Similarities
The key similarity is that both cases challenged state laws by arguing for a constitutional right to privacy not explicitly stated in the Constitution.
Step 5:: Evaluate Answer Choices
A. Incorrect - Both cases primarily used the Fourteenth Amendment, not the Fifth B. Incorrect - Different Supreme Court compositions C. Incorrect - They were challenging UNENUMERATED rights, not enumerated rights D. CORRECT - Both challenged the constitutionality of state laws restricting personal privacy
Final Answer
Both challenged the constitutionality of state laws. The critical connection is how both cases expanded constitutional interpretation to protect personal privacy against restrictive state legislation.
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