QQuestionPolitical Science
QuestionPolitical Science
What is the primary difference between enumerated powers and reserved powers?
A. Enumerated powers are not expressly granted by the Constitution, while reserved powers are stated directly in the Constitution.
B. Enumerated powers are those granted to the states in the Tenth Amendment, while reserved powers are powers shared by the states with Congress.
C. Enumerated powers are stated in the Constitution as belonging to Congress, while reserved powers are those belonging to the states.
D. Enumerated powers are granted to Congress, while reserved powers are those set aside for the president.
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Answer
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Step 1:: Identify the primary difference between enumerated powers and reserved powers.
Enumerated powers are those specifically granted to Congress by the Constitution, while reserved powers are powers that belong to the states and are not delegated to the federal government. These concepts come from the Tenth Amendment, which states, "The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people."
Step 2:: Eliminate incorrect answer choices.
(A) Enumerated powers are expressly granted by the Constitution, not denied. (B) Enumerated powers are granted to Congress, not the states. (D) Enumerated powers are granted to Congress, not the president.
Step 3:: Select the correct answer choice.
(C) Enumerated powers are stated in the Constitution as belonging to Congress, while reserved powers are those belonging to the states.
Final Answer
The primary difference between enumerated powers and reserved powers is that enumerated powers are those specifically granted to Congress by the Constitution, while reserved powers are powers that belong to the states and are not delegated to the federal government.
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