Q

QuestionPolitical Science

A categorical grant is a type of federal grant that provides funding for a specific, narrowly defined purpose. These grants come with strict guidelines and requirements for how the money can be used.

Let's examine each option carefully: A. A federal program designed to help states with environmental cleanup - This is a PERFECT example of a categorical grant - It specifies a precise purpose (environmental cleanup) - Has clear, narrow guidelines for fund usage - Requires states to use funds for a specific, targeted goal B. A housing program with broad goals for states to target specific needs - This sounds more like a block grant, which allows more flexibility - Not a categorical grant due to broader targeting C. A community development grant that uses state tax dollars - This is not a federal categorical grant - Uses state funds, not federal funds - Lacks the specific federal categorical grant characteristics D. A reduction in education funds for states that do not achieve national standards - This is a funding mechanism, not a grant - Describes a penalty, not a grant type

The correct answer is A: a federal program designed to help states with environmental cleanup.