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Back to FlashcardsSocial Studies / AP Human Geography Exam Review Part 8

AP Human Geography Exam Review Part 8

Social Studies30 CardsCreated 9 months ago

This deck covers key concepts and terms related to human geography, including urbanization, economic activities, cultural traits, and global systems.

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suburbanization

The movement of people from urban core areas to the surrounding outer edges of the cities

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Key Terms

Term
Definition
suburbanization
The movement of people from urban core areas to the surrounding outer edges of the cities
supercity
A very large city
superimposed boundary
A boundary forced on a territory after existing boundaries are already in place
supranationalism
The association of three or more states for mutual benefit
sustainability
The principle that we must meet our present needs without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their needs
sustainable development
The concept that it is possible to balance economic growth without jeopardizing the environment and equitable human access

Related Flashcard Decks

TermDefinition
suburbanization
The movement of people from urban core areas to the surrounding outer edges of the cities
supercity
A very large city
superimposed boundary
A boundary forced on a territory after existing boundaries are already in place
supranationalism
The association of three or more states for mutual benefit
sustainability
The principle that we must meet our present needs without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their needs
sustainable development
The concept that it is possible to balance economic growth without jeopardizing the environment and equitable human access
swidden agriculture
The form of subsistence agriculture in which crops are grown in different fields on a rotating basis. Also called shifting agriculture or slash-and-burn agriculture
syncretism
The birth of a new culture trait from blending two or more cultural traits
taboo
A potent form of cultural barrier that prevents certain habits or new ideas from establishing themselves in a society due to already-established prohibitions, customs, and rules
terrorism
The use of violence in a controlled and intentional way to force attention attention onto issues
tertiary economic activities
Economic activities that provide services
tipping point
The point at which a critical number of minority inhabitants is reached and triggers an outmigration of charter group
transculturation
An equal exchange of traits or influence between two culture groups occurs
transhumance
The constant movement of herds in a set seasonal pattern of grazing
transnational corporations (TNCs)
Global corporations that have facilities and processes spread among several companies in a global assembly line
truck farming
Commercial gardening and fruit farming in the United States
uneven development
The huge contrast of wealthy neighborhoods and poor neighborhoods found within urban areas and the continuing uneven allocation of funds to foster this condition
uniform region
A region with a high level of consistency in a certain cultural or physical attribute (also a formal region)
unitary state
A state with a strong central government that retains most of the political power
universalizing religion
A religion in which anyone can become a member
urbanization
The rapid growth of, and migration to, large cities
urban renewal
The process of identifying properties in inner city neighborhoods that are then acquired, cleared of residents and structures, and handed over to private investors or public agencies for construction of parks, schools, or new housing
urban sprawl
A separate-use system of residential housing neighborhoods on the outskirts of urban areas that do not contain retail activities. Also called conventional suburban development (CSD)
urban subsistence farming
The cultivation of small city gardens for food in the cities of the developing world
vernacular region
A popular region that is named for the way people perceive it
vertical integration
Contracts between farmer and producer in the agricultural industry
Von Thünen's Agricultural Land-Use Model
A model of agricultural land use that illustrates the relationship between the cost of land and transportation costs involved in getting a product to market
world city
A global city that serves as an important linkage or connection point in the global economic system
world-systems theory
The theory, developed by Immanual Wallrstein, that there is only one world system in which all nation-states historically compete for capital and labor
zero population growth (ZPG)
A condition is which births plus immigration equals deaths plus emigration for individual countries