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History - American Revolution

History13 CardsCreated 4 months ago

This deck covers key questions and answers about the American Revolution, including its causes, influential figures, and Enlightenment ideas that contributed to it.

Who wrote the DOI?

Thomas Jefferson
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Key Terms

Term
Definition
Who wrote the DOI?
Thomas Jefferson
When was the DOI written?
1776
What were the causes of the Revolution?
Taxes on goods + services due to 7 Years War
What were the goals of the Revolution?
Freedom; Achieve independence; New government (fair); Pay less in taxes; To have more to say in government decisions - “no taxation without representa...
What was the famous saying for the colonists?
“No taxation without representation”
What did the colonists create in order to fight/resist the British?
Continental Congress in 1774

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TermDefinition
Who wrote the DOI?
Thomas Jefferson
When was the DOI written?
1776
What were the causes of the Revolution?
Taxes on goods + services due to 7 Years War
What were the goals of the Revolution?
Freedom; Achieve independence; New government (fair); Pay less in taxes; To have more to say in government decisions - “no taxation without representation” / free of government interference
What was the famous saying for the colonists?
“No taxation without representation”
What did the colonists create in order to fight/resist the British?
Continental Congress in 1774
What Enlightenment ideas contributed to this Revolution
John Locke; Voltaire; JJR / Montesquieu; Adam Smith
How did John Locke contribute to the revolution?
Natural rights - Same thing as DOI
How did Voltaire contribute to the revolution?
Bill of Rights - 1st amendments (contains all 5 freedoms)
How did JJR / Montesquieu contribute to the revolution?
“We the people” - Authority should designate with the citizens
How did Adam Smith contribute to the revolution?
Laissez-faire
Laissez faire
Type of economic system in which transactions between private groups of people are free from any form of government interventionism - Let people do what they want
George Washington
Strong military leadership; Only slave-owning president who freed his slaves; Could’ve been an absolute monarch but chose not to