Anatomy and Physiology Questions and Answers

Line Plots Assignment Students in Mrs. Evan’s class measured the heights of the bean plants they were growing. The following is the data set for the bean plant heights, in inches: Create a line plot for this data by placing an x above the measurement for each time that measurement is found in the data. (Try to make all of your x’s the same size and keep them in line with each other.) 1) 3 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 3 3 3 1 1 5 4 2 8 2 4 8 8 8 4 8 8 4 2 4 8 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Bean Plant Heights (in inches) Answer the following questions, using your line plot. How many plants were measured? a. b. How many plants are 1/2 inch or taller? 1 1 3 1 5 3 8 4 8 2 8 4 How many plants measured 1 8 or 3 4 of an inch? c. How many more plants measured 3 8 of an inch than 5 8 of an inch? d. SCROLL DOWN!! Which measurement was the most common? Which measurement was the least common? e. f. f. f. g. What is the height of the tallest plant? h. If you stacked all the plants that are 1/4 inch tall, one on top of the other, how tall would that stack be? (Show your work)

________ is a type of root system. Group of answer choices Leaf root system Seedling root system Taproot system Stemroot system Flag question: Question 2 Question 21 pts Which plant has a fibrous root system? Group of answer choices tomato grass carrot dandelion Flag question: Question 3 Question 32 pts What are the characteristics of a fibrous root system? (Select all that apply.) Group of answer choices made up of branched roots made up of many roots made up of one large root made up of thin roots Flag question: Question 4 Question 42 pts What are the functions of a root? (Select all that apply). Group of answer choices They absorb water from the soil. They repair carbon dioxide for photosynthesis. They take in nutrients from the soil. They hold the plant in the ground.

Fo ; 2 The potential on the Wie of a sphere of radius R is given by the following: VIR8)=12V,-6V, (cos 0+ cos) ie You will have to find the potential inside and outside of the sphere. LE ly = v a) Looking at the given potential, which 1's are present? Ae Vig Re q i. 8, 1 i ~~ b) What is the general form of the potential equation? © c)Find the As & 5a or Eo EE Ca ge Ad the B's A god get Ba Bo Eh Re - Ee 5 Ee ao Be Fs bs

Describe two disadvantages of breathing through the mouth rather than the nose. give the answer in simplest shortest form.

"The actions of the internal obliques include __________. compression of the abdomen to assist in forced inspiration compression of the abdomen to assist in forced expiration compression of the rib cage to assist in forced inspiration compression of the rib cage to assist in forced expiratio"

"Which of the following best describes a bipolar neuron? A) one axon and one dendrite B) multiple axons and one dendrite C) one axon that splits into two processes D) one axon and multiple, highly branched dendrites"

"When the SimCell membrane in the Cell-O-Scope simulator jiggled back and forth, this was due to: a)Pressure against the membrane b)Osmosis causing molecules to flow across the membrane c)The membrane not being at equilibrium d)none of the above"

"This body system or organ system that provides boundaries from the outside, protecting us from temperature changes, deep wounds. Note that while it insulates us, it is not the main producer of heat. Responses Endocrine systems Endocrine systems Bone System Bone System Integumentary system Integumentary system Muscle system"

What is the difference between brachial and antebrachial? - Brachial refers to the space between the shoulder and elbow while antebrachial refers to the area between the elbow and the carpal region - Brachial refers to the entire upper limb from the shoulder to the finger tips while antebrachial refers to only the anterior side of the upper limb - Brachial refers to the area between the shoulder and elbow while antebrachial refers to only the anterior side of the upper limb - Brachial refers to the posterior side of the arm between the shoulder and elbow while antebrachial refers to the anterior side of the area between the shoulder and elbow What region of the abdominal cavity is at the intersection of the LLQ and the RLQ and inferior to the epigastric region? - Suprapubic - Right Upper Quadrant - Left Upper Quadrant - Cranial The rough endoplasmic reticulum is responsible for the synthesis of ___________ - Nucleic acids - Carbohydrates - Proteins - Lipids # Energy that is stored in bonds of molecules are called? O Anabolism O Catabolism O Potential O Kinetic

Which best defines homeostasis? A. The process by which organisms maintain a stable internal environment. B. The ability of an organism to move and change position. C. The growth and development of an organism over time. D. The way organisms adapt to their environment.

What is the action of the quadratus lumborum?

"When the SimCell membrane in the Cell - O - Scope simulator jiggled back and forth, this was due to: Pressure against the membrane Osmosis causing molecules to flow across the membrane The membrane not being at equilibrium None of the above"

Which of the following is true about sickle cell anemia? # Choose one or more: A. A mutation of residue 6 of hemoglobin from glutamate to aspartic acid would likely not cause sickle cell symptoms. B. A mutation of residue 6 of hemoglobin from glutamate to isoleucine would likely cause sickle cell symptoms. C. An effective method of treatment may include inducing the adult overexpression of the gene that codes for the $\gamma$ subunit of fetal hemoglobin. D. Individuals are born with this genetic disease, and symptoms can usually be diagnosed in newborns.

Which of the following statements best describes resource partitioning? A. Superior species enjoy success because of competitive exclusion. B. Similar species can only coexist if their niches are completely different. C. Coevolution between two species means they can always share the same niche. D. Similar species can coexist because of slight differences in each one's niche.

Describe the continuous nature of the physical fitness concept.

The image shows a fracture on the

"Which of the following are examples of positive feedback loops? (Choose all that apply) A. Regulation of blood sugar levels B. Thermoregulation C. Contractions during the process of giving birth D. Blood clotting"

"There is only one cell type in the human body that has a flagellum." A. True B. False

18. A horizontal section through the tarsus would separate the $\qquad$ from the $\qquad$ $\qquad$ 19. A patient was in a knife fight and suffered a 2 -inch stab wound to his back. The knife entered the posterior thorax along the midsagittal (median) plane and entered the posterior aspect (posterior body cavity). What organ in the posterior aspect is likely to have been injured by this wound? 20. A man who had been in a car accident arrived at the emergency department. He was awake and alert and was able to tell the physician that he was experiencing severe pain near his lower ribs on the left side of his body and in his abdomen. Upon palpation, the patient's abdomen was rigid, indicating the possibility of internal bleeding. The physician suspected that broken ribs may have injured an organ within the abdominal cavity. Which organ would most likely be injured in this case? $\qquad$ What abdominopelvic quadrant is this organ located in? $\qquad$ What abdominopelvic region is it located in? $\qquad$

The main lipid components in cellular membranes are _______________. - ☐ glycerolphospholipids - ☐ waxes - ☐ fatty acids - ☐ triacylglycerols - ☐ steroids Which statement is not true? - ☐ Lipids are found in cell membranes. - ☐ All lipids contain fatty acids. - ☐ Some hormones are lipids. - ☐ Lipids are soluble in organic solvents. - ☐ There are many different types of lipids.

"One primary function of the cell membrane is: Regulating the flow of simple sugars into or out of the cell Synthesizing substances by breaking down cell organelles Storing carbohydrates, water, and starches for future use Digesting carbohydrates, fats, and protein"

Label the parts of the skeleton.

The main lipid components in cellular membranes are : (1) phospholipids (2) proteins (3) cholesterol (4) All of the above

5 Matching: Match the neuroglial cell with its correct function. | Oligodendrocytes | A. Create the myelin sheath in the PNS | | --- | --- | | Astrocytes | B. Ciliated cells in the CNS that form and circulate cerebrospinal fluid | | Microglial cells | C. Surround the cell bodies of neurons in the PNS | | Schwann cells | D. Anchor neurons and blood vessels, maintain extracellular environment around | | Satellite cells | E. Neurons, assist in the formation of the blood-brain barrier | | Ependymal cells | F. Form the myelin sheath in the CNS |

"The shaft of a long bone is called the ________, while the expanded, knobby region at each end is called the ________? Metaphysis/Epiphyseal Line Proximal Epiphysis/Distal Epiphysis Diaphysis/Metaphysis Diaphysis/Epiphysis"

"Which of the following best describes the principle of independent assortment? some alleles are dominant over other alleles genes for different traits on different chromosomes can separate independently during the gamete formation the likelihood a particular event will occur each organism has two alleles for each trait"

"Which exercise/technique primarily targets the transverse abdominis by pulling the navel closer to the spine? Select one: A. Abdominal bracing B. Drawing-in maneuver C. Floor crunches D. Cable crunches"

What is Concurrent activities : a. Activities that can be performed at the same time. b. Activities that must be done one after the other. c. Activities that use labor from the same group of workers. d. Activities that use resources from the same resource pool. If your project has many subcontractors: a. It is illegal to reveal one subcontractor's plan to another. b. PERT/CPM should not be used. c. One subcontractor's network diagram should never be shown to another for ethical reasons. d. It is important that the network is a mutually accessible document.

Which of the following cross-couplings of an enolate is used to prepare the smoking cessation drug Chantix, which was spoofed on a Saturday Night Live skit? Your answer O a.Suzuki-Miyaura Coupling O b.Heck reaction O c.o-arylation O d. Buchwald-Hartwig Amination

RHYTHM # NORMAL SINUS RHYTHM WITH PJC What is the rate of this rhythm? Be sure to calculate using the appropriate method. Select one: a. 50 bpm b. 53 bpm c. 60 bpm d. 79 Question 38 Does the frequency of the beats with this rhythm vary? Select one: a. Yes b. No Question 39 How are the P-waves for the regular beats of this rhythm? Select all that applies. Select one or more: a. P-waves are present. b. P-waves are not present. c. Extra P-waves (P-waves with no associated QRS-complexes) are present. d. P-waves are upright. e. P-waves are inverted. f. P-waves are retrograded. Question 40 How are the PR-intervals for the regular beats of this rhythm? Select all that applies. Select one or more: a. PR-intervals are normal. b. PR-intervals are prolonged. c. PR-intervals are unmeasurable. d. PR-intervals that appear are all the same. e. PR-intervals that appear are not all the same. Question 41 How are the QRS-complexes for the regular beats of this rhythm? Select all that applies. Select one or more: a. QRS-complexes are normal. b. QRS-complexes are wide. c. QRS-complexes are absent. Question 42 Are there any Premature Beats within this rhythm, and if so, what are the beats’ characteristics? Indicate all that applies. Select one or more: a. Premature beats are present. b. Premature beats are not present. c. Premature beats have P-waves d. Premature beats do not have P-waves. e. Premature beats have P-waves that are upright. f. Premature beats have P-waves that are inverted. g. Premature beats have P-waves that are retrograded. h. Premature beats’ QRS-complexes are normal. i. Premature beats’ QRS-complexes are wide.

# Which structure is highlighted in blue?

Which of the following BEST describes all organelles? A) Parts of the cell that regulate the cell temperature. B) Parts of the cell that carry out the basic functions of living things. C) Parts of the cell that provide communication with other cells. D) Parts of the cell that respond to the environment.

"Select whether each statement listed is true or false. The elbow is distal to the shoulder and proximal to the wrist and hand."

"Which term means pertaining to under the skin? A) subungual B) hypodermic C) epidermis D) hyperdermic E) antecubital"

"Thick accumulations of dead keratinocytes are called: A. moles B. calluses C. bunions"

Match the type of reflex with its description. The simplest reflex; muscles contract in response to a stretch ◻ Prevents contracting muscles from applying tension to tendons ( Click to select ) v v Removes a body part from a painful stimulus ◻ Response to a withdrawal reflex; causes extension of the opposite limb ◻

The dorsal cavity is located in front of the body. A. True B. False

What is an epiphysis line on bone, and how is it used to help determine the age of a skeleton?

When the SimCell membrane in the Cell-o-Scope simulator jiggled back and forth, this was due to: A. Pressure against the membrane B. Osmosis causing molecules to flow across the membrane C. The membrane not being at equilibrium D. None of the above

Which of the following is the correct order of branches of the bronchial tree from largest to smallest? A. Trachea, lobar bronchus, segmental bronchus, bronchiole B. Bronchiole, trachea, lobar bronchus, segmental bronchus C. Trachea, bronchiole, segmental bronchus, lobar bronchus D. None of the above