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Medical Surgical Practice Exam With Answers (50 Solved Questions)

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    1.Maslow’s need of theory provided conceptual framework for * A.Diagnosing client’s problems B.Using the nursing process to meet client’s needs C.Prioritizing level of client’s wellness D.Achieving optimum health status of client Iba pa: 2.Which statement about the hierarchy of basic human needs is incorrect: * a.Hospitalized clients have basic needs that are actually not met b.Needs not met places individuals at risk of illness c.Priorities to basic needs are the same for all individuals d.Social factors may influence ability to meet needs Iba pa: 3. What factor most influence prioritization of client’s needs * a.Dictates of the family b.Perception of comfort c.Perception of needs d.Number of client problems Iba pa: These are characteristics of individuals who have achieved self - actualization, except * a.Solves own problems b.Readily accepts suggestions from others c.Enjoys privacy d.Select friends Iba pa: 5.The most important objective to keep in mind when measuring nursing care is * a.Achieve objectives set of care b.Brought about by healthy physiological responses from patient

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    c.Provide care acceptable to patient d.Met needs of patient Iba pa: 6.In Year 200BC, there were 15 cases of Acute respiratory Infection (ARI) in barangay B while barangay C had 20 cases. The total number of children in barangay B is 300 and 200 for barangay C. the percentage of children who had ARI is: a.Higher in Barangay C than in Barangay B b.Not comparable in barangay B and C c.The same in barangay B and C d.Higher in barangay B than Barangay C Iba pa: Situation: Jolina, 25 years old student was admitted in the medical ward with complaint of severe right iliac pain, nausea and vomiting . 7.Jolina’s fear is that she will be absent from her classes for several days. The reassurance that you can give to minimize her anxiety is to: * a.Observe CBR for one week b.Follow the doctor’s order c.Follow the health teaching of her nurse d.Observe BR only for three days Iba pa: 8.As a nurse, your nursing intervention to prevent complications of pneumonia is: * turning of patient every 2 hours to prevent bed sore. Encourage deep breathing to exercise the lung expansion a.Turn her to sides every one and a half hours b.Assist her in passive exercise c.Turn her to sides every three hours d.Encourage deep breathing Iba pa: 9.In determining the antibiotic that alma will respond best, what test should be prescribed? *

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    a.Allen’s Test b.Culture and sensitivity Test c.Widal’s test d.Schick’s test Iba pa: 10.Health education is vital component in the control of diseases. Its major aim is to * a.Modify risk behavior b.Helps individual protect himself c.Reduce risk of exposure d.Avoid unnecessary stress Iba pa: 11.A person’s ideas, beliefs and attitudes about health and illness is referred to as his: * a.Concept of Health b.Health definition c.Health conviction d.Health perceptions Iba pa: Situation: Aling Marife, 20 years ols single, a only child scheduled for mastectomy . 12.Which of these is not included in your preoperative care: * a.Instructing exercises that will benefit her postoperatively b.Allay her fear about the surgery c.Giving health teaching to client and relatives regarding her surgery d.Giving him health teaching what to do when discharged Iba pa: 13.Which of these work - up is not related to her surgery * a.CBC

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