2024-2025 NCLEX Review Study Guide 5 with Answers (34 Solved Questions)

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NCLEXReviewStudyGuide5100% VERIFIEDANSWERS 2024/2025A nurse in a physician's office is reviewing the medical record of a child with a diagnosis oflactose intolerance. Which of the following findings does the nurse expect to seedocumented in the child's record?Episodes of cramping abdominal pain and excessive flatusA client is found to have posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) after witnessing a terroristattack that caused the deaths of hundreds of people. The nurse, developing a plan of carefor the client, identifies posttrauma syndrome as a concern and identifies a client outcomethat states, "The client will cope effectively with thoughts and feelings of the event." Whichnursing interventions will assist the client in achieving this outcome? Select all that apply.Being honest, nonjudgmental, and empatheticAssessing the immediate posttraumatic reactionEncouraging the client to keep a journal focused on the traumaAsking the client about the use of alcohol and drugs before and since the eventA client who has been undergoing long-term therapy with an antipsychotic medication isadmitted to the inpatient mental health unit. Which of the following findings does thenurse, knowing that long-term use of an antipsychotic medication can cause tardivedyskinesia, monitor in the client?Tongue protrusionChlorpromazine (Thorazine) has been prescribed to a client with Huntington's disease forthe relief ofchoreiform movements. Of which common side effect does the nurse warn theclient?

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DrowsinessA nurse assigns a nursing assistant to care for a client who is hearing impaired andprovides instructions to the nursing assistant about the effective methods forcommunicating with the client. Which statement by the nursing assistant indicates thatfurther instruction is needed?"I should raise the volume of my voice and stand on the client's affected side when I'm talking tohim."A nurse is preparing to care fora client who has undergone abdominal hysterectomy forthe treatment of endometrial cancer. The nurse determines that the priority in the 24 hoursafter surgery is:Encouraging the client to deep-breathe, cough, and use an incentive spirometerA client isfound to have iron-deficiency anemia, and ferrous sulfate (Feosol) is prescribed.The nurse tells the client that it is best to take the medication with:Orange juiceA nurse is developing a plan of care for a client admitted to the nursing unit with adiagnosis of paranoid personality disorder. On which characteristic of the disorder doesthe nurse base the plan of care?Projecting blame, possibly becoming hostileA nurse has given a client with viral hepatitis instructions about home care. Which of thefollowing statements by the client indicates to the nurse that the client needs furtherteaching?"I need to eat three meals a day with foods high in protein, fat, and carbs."Oral prednisone 5 mg/day has been prescribed for a client with a chronic respiratorydisorder, and the nurse provides instructions to the client about the medication. The nursetells the client to:

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