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2022 NAMS Nursing Diagnosis Certification Exam With Answers (114 Solved Questions) - Document preview page 1

2022 NAMS Nursing Diagnosis Certification Exam With Answers (114 Solved Questions) - Page 1

Document preview content for 2022 NAMS Nursing Diagnosis Certification Exam With Answers (114 Solved Questions)

2022 NAMS Nursing Diagnosis Certification Exam With Answers (114 Solved Questions)

Learn from previous exams with 2022 NAMS Nursing Diagnosis Certification Exam With Answers, covering key topics and test formats.

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2022 NAMS Nursing Diagnosis Certification Exam With Answers (114 Solved Questions) - Page 1 preview imageNAMS Certification Exam 20221.EarlyMenopauseFMP before age 452.Late MenopauseFMP after age 543.Bilateraloophorectomyprior to age 45increases risksfor:- All cause mortality- Coronary heart disease- CVD- Menopause symptoms- Worsening mood symptoms- Higher incidence of Parkinson Disease- Associated with cognitive impairment4.EarlyMenopauseTransition (-2)7 or more days persistent difference in cycle length fromprevious normal cycle- Results of increased follicular aging and depletion- Inhibin B decreases- FSH increases (Variable)5.LOOP CyclesExplains elevation of Estradiol in perimenopause- Rising FSH levels recruit 2nd follicle during luteal phasewhich leads to overproduction of Estradiol- This causes menstrual changes in future cycles6.Decreased AMHin EarlyMenopause Tran-sitionMore frequent anovulatory cycles7.Decreased Inhib-in B in EarlyMenopause Tran-sition- Skipped menstrual cycles- Mastalgia- Migraine- Menorrhagia (with LOOP cycles)- Endometrial Hyperplasia8.Late MenopauseTransition (-1)60 or more days of amenorrhea for women aged 45 yearsor older- Women 40-44 years with recurrent episodes of amenor-rhea of 60 day for longer within a year improves predictionof entry into late menopause transition1 / 13
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2022 NAMS Nursing Diagnosis Certification Exam With Answers (114 Solved Questions) - Page 2 preview image
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2022 NAMS Nursing Diagnosis Certification Exam With Answers (114 Solved Questions) - Page 3 preview image9.Late MenopauseTransition (-1)Duration1-3 years10.Late MenopauseTransition (-1)SymptomsVMS likely11.STRAW Stagewhere FSH > 25Late Menopause Transition (-1)12.Elevated FSHsymptoms inLate MenopauseTransition- VMS- Sleep disturbance- Changes in weight distribution- Increased variability in cycle length13.Decreased Inhib-in B in LateMenopause Tran-sition- Mood changes- Cognitive complaints- Changes in sexual functioning- Increased prevalence of anovulation14.Decreased AMHin LateMenopause Tran-sition- GSM- Bone loss- CVD issues- Interval of amenorrhea > 60 days15.POIMenopause before age 4016.POI diagnosis- Oligomenorrhea or amenorrhea x 4 months- FSH > 25 on two occasions at least 4 weeks apart17.POI Symptoms- Hot flashes- Mood changes - depression- Insomnia- Vaginal dryness, dyspareunia18.POI ManagementHT until average of menopause19.2 / 13
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2022 NAMS Nursing Diagnosis Certification Exam With Answers (114 Solved Questions) - Page 4 preview imageEarlyMenopauseRisks (natural orsurgical)- CVD- Low bone density- Memory for verbal information compromised- Low libido due to decreased testosterone- Depression due to fertility20.Ovarian ReserveLab- Antral follicle count & AMH21.SecondaryAmenorrheadifferential withlow FSH- Pregnancy- Hypothalamic amenorrhea (e.g., Diabetes, celiac dis-ease, excessive exercise/caloric restriction, stress, le-sions of hypothalamus/pituitary)- Hyperprolactinemia- Thyroid disease- PCOS22.Adrenal Insuffi-ciency- Hypofunction of adrenal gland and pituitary gland- Diagnosed by low cortisol at baseline- Treatment includes glucocorticoid replacement23.Female PatternHair Loss (FPHL)- Gradual hair thinning on crown of scalp- Occurs due to altered estrogen-to-androgen ratio- Sometimes seen with discontinuation of HT24.Telogen Effluvi-um (TE)- Sudden hair shedding- Patchy hair loss- Occurs after a major life stressor, chronic illness, ormedication (beta blocker, anticoagulant)25.Hair Loss Treat-mentGoal: Prevent progression of hair loss- Minoxidil is FDA approved- Commonly used with Finasteride or Spironolactone26.Window of Vul-nerabilityIdea that women are exposed to hormone-related moodsymptoms (e.g., PMS, PPD)27.HT and Mood- Consider if VMS and mood changes- Only consider if in perimenopause or early post-menopausal3 / 13
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