2022 NURS190 Physical Assessment Final Exam (32 Solved Assessments)

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NURS 190 PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT FINAL EXAM QUESTIONSAND ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ GUARANTEED SUCCESSLATEST UPDATE 2022NURS 190 PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT FINAL EXAM QUESTIONSAND ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ GUARANTEED SUCCESSLATEST UPDATE 2022PhysicalAssessmentFinalExamnspectiontechnique(3):●FIRSTtechniquewithgeneralsurvey●Generalsurvey:○Observingmobility/gait,physicalappearance,generalwellness/health,mood&behavior (facial expressions,interactions), mental status(observing patient’sbodylanguageandresponsewhenaskingquestions)●Doit theSAMEWAYeverytime→lesslikelytoforgetsomething●Donotrushit,especiallywithanxiouspatients○Makesurethepatientiscomfortable○Temperatureintheroomissuitableforthepatient●Makesurethatyouhaveeverythingthatyouneed→sothatthepatienthasconfidenceinyou●Knownormalvsabnormal whensurveyingappearance&symmetry○CompareANYTHINGthathasapair○Eyes-level,equal,isthereeyeliddrooping?○Smile-isthereadroop?○Alwayscomparethetwosidestoensurethatthereisnoabnormalitybetweenthe two sides

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NURS 190 PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT FINAL EXAM QUESTIONSAND ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ GUARANTEED SUCCESSLATEST UPDATE 2022NURS 190 PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT FINAL EXAM QUESTIONSAND ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ GUARANTEED SUCCESSLATEST UPDATE 2022●Listenfornaturalsounds○Abnormalsounds:wheezing,laboredbreathing,crepitusduringROM●Detectabnormalodors:○CDIFF,alcoholonapatient,acetone/sugarybreath●Trynottoassumeanything!→usecriticalthinking!○Ex:someonewithlowbloodsugarorissueswithhypoxiacanappearintoxicated●Knowyournormalvalues:○Bloodpressure,HR,RR,O2sats,temperature○Foreachagelevels■Infants:mustfasterRRthanelderlyPercussiontechnique(3)●Types:○Directpercussion-tappingbodywithfingertipsofdominanthand■Forasmallinfant→directpercussiononthechest■Adult→onthesinusesonthe face

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NURS 190 PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT FINAL EXAM QUESTIONSAND ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ GUARANTEED SUCCESSLATEST UPDATE 2022NURS 190 PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT FINAL EXAM QUESTIONSAND ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ GUARANTEED SUCCESSLATEST UPDATE 2022○Bluntpercussion-placepalmofnondominanthandflatagainstthesurfaceandstrikeitwithclosed-fistdominanthand■Usedtoassessthekidneys→assessingforpain/tenderness(UTI)○Indirectpercussion-mostcommonlyused■Plexor=hammerortappingfinger■Pleximeter=deviceorsurfacethatacceptsthetap●Sounds:○Intensityofamplitude:softnessorloudness○Pitchorfrequency:highorlow(vibrationspersecond)○Duration:lengthoftime○Quality:recognizableovertonesordrumlike sounds●Tympany-soundheardoverstomachorintestines○Loud,high-pitched,drum-liketone●Resonance-normalsoundheardoverlungs○Loud,low-pitched,hollowtone●Hyperresonance-airtrappedinlungs○Abnormallyloud,lowtoneoflongerdurationthanresonance■COPD,traumaorlungcollapse

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NURS 190 PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT FINAL EXAM QUESTIONSAND ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ GUARANTEED SUCCESSLATEST UPDATE 2022NURS 190 PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT FINAL EXAM QUESTIONSAND ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ GUARANTEED SUCCESSLATEST UPDATE 2022●Dullness-oversolidbodyorgans(liver)○High-pitchedtone,softandshort●Flatness-oversolidtissue,muscle,orbone○High-pitchedtone,verysoft&shorterthandullness■Ex:ribsSkinassessment(5)●Lifespanconsiderations:○Infantsandchildren■Newbornskin→coveredwithvernixcaseosa■Infantshavethin,soft,skinandfreeofhair■Miliaandstorkbites-common,harmlessmarkingsinnewborns■Mongolian spots-gray,blueorpurplespotsinsacralandbuttocksarea●Fadebyage3●Trynottoconfuseitwithpossibilityofabuse→asktheparent“isthissomethingthathasbeenheresincebirth?”■Poortemperatureregulation→donotsecretefromglands

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NURS 190 PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT FINAL EXAM QUESTIONSAND ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ GUARANTEED SUCCESSLATEST UPDATE 2022NURS 190 PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT FINAL EXAM QUESTIONSAND ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ GUARANTEED SUCCESSLATEST UPDATE 2022○Pregnantfemale■Skinpigmentationincreases→inareolae,nipples,vulva,perianalarea●Developmentofmelasmaandlineanigradowntheabdomen●Resolveitselfafter pregnancy■Hormonalchanges→causeoilandsweatglandstobecomehyperactive●Acneworsensin1sttrimester■Hairmayfalloutduringmonths1-5○Olderadult■Skinelasticitydecreaseswithaging

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NURS 190 PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT FINAL EXAM QUESTIONSAND ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ GUARANTEED SUCCESSLATEST UPDATE 2022NURS 190 PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT FINAL EXAM QUESTIONSAND ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ GUARANTEED SUCCESSLATEST UPDATE 2022■Sebumproductiondecreases→causesdryness●Morepronetoskinbreakdown■Perspiration/sweatingdecreases■Decreaseinmelaninproduction→resultingrayhair■Nailsbecomethickerandmorebrittleduetodecreasedamountofcirculation■Hairthinsbecauseofdecrease ofhairfollicles■Liverspots,hyperpigmentedfreckles,increasedamountofskintags●Psychosocialconsiderations:○Stressedinducedillness:■Trichotillomania-hairtwisting&pulling■Nailbiting■Visibleskindisordersinrelationtoself-esteem/bodyimage●Culturalandenvironmentalconsiderations:○Socioeconomicstatus■Notabletogotothedoctorbecauseoffinances○Homeenvironment■Aretheyhomeless?→ifso,couldbemorelikelytodevelopskincancer dueto outsideexposure○Means ofemployment■Iftheyworkoutside→importanttoknow

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NURS 190 PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT FINAL EXAM QUESTIONSAND ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ GUARANTEED SUCCESSLATEST UPDATE 2022NURS 190 PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT FINAL EXAM QUESTIONSAND ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ GUARANTEED SUCCESSLATEST UPDATE 2022■Donotassumebadhygiene!!→couldbefromwork○Changesinskincolor→maybemoredifficulttodetectinpatientswithdarkskin○Dryskindoesnotnecessarilyindicatedehydration○Skinresponsetostressorsdifferfrompersontoperson■Autoimmunedisorders○Differencesinhaircolorandtexturevaryfromdifferentculturalgroups○Prolongedimmersionofhandsinwatercan causeparonychia-reddenedcuticlescausinginfection○Table13.2(variations)31:28●Focusedinterview-questionsrelatedto:○Noticeanysmells/foulodors○Changesincolor→oxygenationissuesorperfusion○Sweating→fever,beinginthesuntoolong,excessivesweating○Skin:■Ingeneral■Illnessorinfection■Symptoms,pain,behaviors■Age■Externalenvironment○Hair:■Ingeneral

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NURS 190 PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT FINAL EXAM QUESTIONSAND ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ GUARANTEED SUCCESSLATEST UPDATE 2022NURS 190 PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT FINAL EXAM QUESTIONSAND ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ GUARANTEED SUCCESSLATEST UPDATE 2022○Nails:■Ingeneral■Infantsandchildren■Pregnantfemales■Olderadult●Colorvariationsinlightanddarkskin○Pallor-lossofcolorinskinduetoabsence of oxygenatedhemoglobin■Lightskin:●Whiteskinlosesrosy tones●Yellowtoneappearsmoreyellow■Darkskin:●Blackskinlosesitsredundertonesandappearsash-gray●Brownskinbecomes yellow-tinged○Absenceofcolor-loss of pigment■Albinism-white/paleblondhairandpinkirises■Vitiligo-verynoticeableaspatchymilk-whiteareas■Tinea-appearspatchyareaspalerthansurroundingskin○Cyanosis-bluecolorinskin due toinadequate tissue perfusion■Lightskin:●Skin,lips,mucousmembraneslookblue-tinged;nailbedsareblue

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NURS 190 PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT FINAL EXAM QUESTIONSAND ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ GUARANTEED SUCCESSLATEST UPDATE 2022NURS 190 PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT FINAL EXAM QUESTIONSAND ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ GUARANTEED SUCCESSLATEST UPDATE 2022■Darkskin:●Mayappearashadedarker●Maybeundetectableexceptforlips,tongue,oralmucousmembranes,nailbeds,andconjunctivae○Reddishbluetone-ruddytoneduetoincreasedhemoglobinandstasisofblood■Lightskin:reddishpurplehue■Darkskin:difficulttodetect;normalskinmayappeardarkerinsomepatients○Erythema-rednessoftheskinduetoincreasedvisibilityofnormaloxyhemoglobin■Lightskin:localinflammationandredness■Darkskin:hardtodetect;inflammationappearpurpleordarkerthansurroundingskin○Jaundice-yellowundertoneduetoincreasedbilirubin■Generalized;visible insclera,oralmucosa,hardpalate,fingernails, palmsofhands,andsolesofthefeetSkin lesions(5)

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NURS 190 PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT FINAL EXAM QUESTIONSAND ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ GUARANTEED SUCCESSLATEST UPDATE 2022NURS 190 PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT FINAL EXAM QUESTIONSAND ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ GUARANTEED SUCCESSLATEST UPDATE 2022●Primarylesions:○Maculeandpatch-flat,nonpalpablechangeintheskincolor■Macule:Smallerthan1cm■Patch:largerthan1cm○Papule andplaque-elevated,solidpalpablemasseswithacircumscribed

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NURS 190 PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT FINAL EXAM QUESTIONSAND ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ GUARANTEED SUCCESSLATEST UPDATE 2022NURS 190 PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT FINAL EXAM QUESTIONSAND ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ GUARANTEED SUCCESSLATEST UPDATE 2022border■Papule:smallerthan0.5cm■Plaques:groupsofpapulesthatformlesionslarger0.5cm○Noduleandtumor-elevated,solid,hardorsoftpalpablemassextendingdeeperintothedermis■Nodules:smallerthan2cm■Tumors:mayhaveirregularbordersandarelargerthan2cm○Vesicle and bulla: elevated, fluid-filled, round or oval-shaped,palpable masseswiththin,translucentwallsandcircumscribedborders■Vesicles:smallerthan0.5cm■Bullae:largerthan0.5cm○Pustule-elevated,pus-filledvesicleorbullawithacircumscribedborder■Sizevaries○Wheal-anelevated,oftenreddishareawithanirregularbordercausedbydiffusefluidintissues■Sizevaries○Cyst-elevated, encapsulated, fluid-filled or semisolidmass originating insubcutaneoustissueordermis■Usually1cmorlarger●Vascularlesions:○Ecchymosis-flat,irregularshapedlesionof

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NURS 190 PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT FINAL EXAM QUESTIONSAND ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ GUARANTEED SUCCESSLATEST UPDATE 2022NURS 190 PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT FINAL EXAM QUESTIONSAND ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ GUARANTEED SUCCESSLATEST UPDATE 2022varyingsizewithnopulsation;doesnotblanchwithpressure→BRUISE■Inlightskin:bluish,purplemarkthatchangesyellow■Brownskin:variesfrombluetodeeppurple■Black:darkenedarea○Hemangioma-bright,redraisedlesionabout2-10cmindiameterthatdoesnotblanchwithpressure;presentatbirthorwithinfewmonthsofbirthandtypicallydisappearsbyage10■Clusterofimmaturecapillaries○Cullensign-periumbilical;couldindicateinternalbleedinginabdomen○Greyturnersign-flankarea;couldindicatebleedingintoperitoneum,pancreatitis,etc.○Hematoma-raised, irregularly shaped lesion similar toecchymosis except that itiselevatedandlookslikeswelling■Causedby leakageofbloodinto theskinandsubcutaneoustissue○Petechiae-flat,redorpurplerounded“freckles”;approximately1-3mmindiameter;pinpointlesions■Difficulttodetectindarkskinanddonotblanch○Purpura-flat,reddish-blue,irregularlyshapedextensivepatchesofvaryingsize○Port-winestain-flat,irregularshapedlesionrangingfrom

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NURS 190 PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT FINAL EXAM QUESTIONSAND ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ GUARANTEED SUCCESSLATEST UPDATE 2022NURS 190 PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT FINAL EXAM QUESTIONSAND ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ GUARANTEED SUCCESSLATEST UPDATE 2022paleredtodeeppurple-red■Color deepens with exertion, emotional response, orexposure to extremetemperatures■Presentatbirthandtypicallydoesnotfade

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NURS 190 PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT FINAL EXAM QUESTIONSAND ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ GUARANTEED SUCCESSLATEST UPDATE 2022NURS 190 PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT FINAL EXAM QUESTIONSAND ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ GUARANTEED SUCCESSLATEST UPDATE 2022○Spiderangioma-flat,brightreddotwithtinyradiatingbloodvesselsranginginsizefromapinpointto2cm;blancheswithpressure○Venous lake-soft, compressible, slightly elevated vascularlesion; color typicallyrangesfromdarkbluetopurple●Infectiouslesions:○Tinea-fungalinfectionaffectingthebody,scalp,orfeet■Body=tineacorporis■Scalp=tineacapitis■Feet=tineapedis(athlete’sfoot)○Measles(Rubeola)-highlycontagiousviraldiseasethatcauses a rash of red topurple macules or papules that beginson face, thenprogresses over the neck,trunk,arms,andlegs■Lesionsdonotblanch■Oralmucosamaydemonstratetiny,whitespotsthatlooklikegrainsofsalt○Varicella(chickenpox)-mildinfectionsdiseasecausedbyprimaryinfection withthevaricellazostervirus;small,red,fluid-filledvesiclesusuallyonthetrunkfromwhichtherashprogressestotheface,arms,andlegs■Eruptoverseveraldaysformingpustules,thencrusts■Causeintenseitching

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NURS 190 PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT FINAL EXAM QUESTIONSAND ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ GUARANTEED SUCCESSLATEST UPDATE 2022NURS 190 PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT FINAL EXAM QUESTIONSAND ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ GUARANTEED SUCCESSLATEST UPDATE 2022○Rubella-highly contagious disease caused by rubella virus;typicallybeginsaspink,papularrashthatissimilartomeaslesbutpaler■Skinlesionsbeginonthefaceandthenspreadoverthebody○Herpessimplex→coldsores○Herpeszoster→shingles■Clustersofsmallvesiclesthatformontheskinalongtherouteofsensorynerves○Impetigo-contagious,bacterialskininfectionthatusuallyappearsontheskinaroundthenoseandmouth■Lesions may begin as barely perceptible patch ofblisters that break,exposingred,weepingareabeneath■Tancrustformsoverthearea■Common in childrenNailabnormalities(2)●Causedby:geneticfactors,infectiousdiseaseprocesses,traumaticinjuries●Mayalsoprovidecluestopresenceofunderlyingdisease

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NURS 190 PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT FINAL EXAM QUESTIONSAND ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ GUARANTEED SUCCESSLATEST UPDATE 2022NURS 190 PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT FINAL EXAM QUESTIONSAND ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ GUARANTEED SUCCESSLATEST UPDATE 2022processinvolvingotherbodysystems●Spoonnails/ koilonychia-can bea sign ofanemia,especiallyiron-deficiencyanemia●Paronychia-softtissueinfectionaroundafingernailatthecuticlecausinginflammation●Beaulines-occurafterillness,injurytothenail,eczemaaroundthenail,duringchemotherapyforcancer

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NURS 190 PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT FINAL EXAM QUESTIONSAND ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ GUARANTEED SUCCESSLATEST UPDATE 2022NURS 190 PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT FINAL EXAM QUESTIONSAND ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ GUARANTEED SUCCESSLATEST UPDATE 2022●Splinterhemorrhage-canbeamanifestationofconnectivetissueconditionsuchaslupusorscleroderma;appearasreddish-brownspotsinthenail●Onycholysis-painlessseparationofthenailfromthenailbed;fungalinfectioncausingthenailstothickenandliftoffnailbed●Clubbing-nailsappearconvexandwide;angleisgreaterthan160degrees○PooroxygenationSubjectivedata(3)Equipment(2)●Variousinstrumentsthathelpinvisualizing,hearing,andmeasuringdata○Stethoscope, otoscope, penlight, doppler ultrasound,ophthalmoscope, reflexhammer,BPmachine(table9.1)○Beforephysicalassessment:■Gatherallequipment!■Organizeit■Placewithineasyreachforavailability

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NURS 190 PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT FINAL EXAM QUESTIONSAND ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ GUARANTEED SUCCESSLATEST UPDATE 2022NURS 190 PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT FINAL EXAM QUESTIONSAND ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ GUARANTEED SUCCESSLATEST UPDATE 2022○Stethoscope-auscultatesbodysoundssuchasBP,heartsounds,respirations,bowelsounds■Usedonexposedskin!!■Components:●Binaurals-pointedtowardface●Flexibletubing●Endpiece○Bell-low-pitchedsounds(murmurs)○Diaphragm-bestforhigh-pitchedsounds(lungsounds,bowelsounds,normalheartsounds)■Doesnot“amplify”sound!!→justisolatesthem○Dopplerultrasonicstethoscope-detectsoundsthataredifficulttohearwithregularstethoscope■Fetalheartsounds,peripheralpulses■Usegel→isolatessoundwavesbetter○Ophthalmoscope-inspectsinternal eyestructures■Components:●Handle&head●Usedtoseeanteriorstructureoftheeye:○Largeaperture:dilatedpupils○Smallaperture:constrictedpupils

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NURS 190 PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT FINAL EXAM QUESTIONSAND ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ GUARANTEED SUCCESSLATEST UPDATE 2022NURS 190 PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT FINAL EXAM QUESTIONSAND ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ GUARANTEED SUCCESSLATEST UPDATE 2022○Red-freefilter:helptoseeopticdisc○Grid:ifthereisanylesions→helptolocatesizeoflesions○Slit

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NURS 190 PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT FINAL EXAM QUESTIONSAND ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ GUARANTEED SUCCESSLATEST UPDATE 2022NURS 190 PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT FINAL EXAM QUESTIONSAND ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ GUARANTEED SUCCESSLATEST UPDATE 2022○Otoscope-examinesexternalearstructures■Needtomakesureyou’reusingtherightsize!●Toolargeortoosmallcanpreventyoufromseeinganything■Components:●Handle,light,lens,speculaofvarioussizes■Normalappearanceoftympanicmembrane:clear,pearlcolored;nopurulentfluid○Woodlamp→used for fungalinfectionGeneralsurvey(2)●Observingmobility/gait,physicalappearance●Generalwellness/health●Mood&behavior(facialexpressions,interactions)●Mentalstatus(observingpatient’sbodylanguageandresponsewhenaskingquestions)●Open-ended-intentionallygeneralandencouragethepatienttoprovideadditionalinformation○Canbeduringactualassessment○H&P○Whatkindofchangeshaveyounoticedthathaveoccurredwithyour

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NURS 190 PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT FINAL EXAM QUESTIONSAND ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ GUARANTEED SUCCESSLATEST UPDATE 2022NURS 190 PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT FINAL EXAM QUESTIONSAND ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ GUARANTEED SUCCESSLATEST UPDATE 2022skin?○“Tellmemoreaboutthat…”●Close-ended-quickandsimple,yesornoquestion○Doyouhaveallergies?Areyoutakinganymedication?Neckassessment(1)●Inspectionofskin●Testingrangeofmotion●Observationofcarotidarteriesandjugularveins●Palpationoftrachea●Inspection,palpation,andauscultationofthyroidglandEyeassessment(5)○General:“Describeyourvisiontoday…”○Considerexpectationsbasedon:■Age■Race■Environment■Healthpractices■Past&currentproblems/therapies

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NURS 190 PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT FINAL EXAM QUESTIONSAND ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ GUARANTEED SUCCESSLATEST UPDATE 2022NURS 190 PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT FINAL EXAM QUESTIONSAND ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ GUARANTEED SUCCESSLATEST UPDATE 2022○Askaboutanyinfections,surgeries,orinjuries○Considerpatient’sabilitytoparticipate→basedonanyproblemsstatedthataresignificant○Symptoms,painandbehaviors○“Whenwasyourlasteyeexam?”→especiallyinanolderclient,diabetic

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NURS 190 PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT FINAL EXAM QUESTIONSAND ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ GUARANTEED SUCCESSLATEST UPDATE 2022NURS 190 PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT FINAL EXAM QUESTIONSAND ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ GUARANTEED SUCCESSLATEST UPDATE 2022patients●Lifespanconsiderations:○Infantsandchildren:■Didthemotherhaveavaginalinfection?■Wasthechildfulltermorpremature?Ifpremature,howearly?●CouldhavebeenoveroxygenatedinNICUcausingvisualproblems○Pregnantfemale:■Anychangesinvision?■Reassuremotherthatitistemporary→willreturnby6months○Olderadult:■Doyouhaveanydryness?●If the individual OVER USES eye drops →the lacrimalglandsarelesslikelytocontinuetoproducetears■Anyproblemswithnightvision?→mayaffecttheirdailyliving○Internalenvironment:■Askwhetherornotthepatientistakinganymedicationsthatcouldaffectvision■Isthereafamilyhistoryofeyeproblems?

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NURS 190 PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT FINAL EXAM QUESTIONSAND ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ GUARANTEED SUCCESSLATEST UPDATE 2022NURS 190 PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT FINAL EXAM QUESTIONSAND ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ GUARANTEED SUCCESSLATEST UPDATE 2022●GlaucomaISinherited●Cataractsarenot genetic○Externalenvironment:■Havetheybeenexposedtoanyeyeirritants?■Dotheyworkinanenvironmentthatcancauseeyeirritants?■Aretheyusingsafetyequipmenttoprotecteye?●Eyeassessment(5)○Inspection:■Whatdoesthescleralooklike?●Isitanormalwhitecolor?●Istherejaundice?→canindicateliverproblems■Lookingforredness,drainage○Tests:■SnellenTests(distance)-testsforvisualacuity●TestsforcranialnerveII●Stand20feetawayandcoveroneeye○Readthesmallestlinetheycanpossiblyread○Ifpatientreadshalformoreofthelinewrong→moveuptothenexthighestlevel

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NURS 190 PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT FINAL EXAM QUESTIONSAND ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ GUARANTEED SUCCESSLATEST UPDATE 2022NURS 190 PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT FINAL EXAM QUESTIONSAND ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ GUARANTEED SUCCESSLATEST UPDATE 2022●Firstnumber→20feetawayfromSnellen○NEVERCHANGES●Secondnumber→howfarawaysomeonewithnormalvisionwillseewhatyousee●Ex:20/40:you’restandingat20feetandseeingwhataperson

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NURS 190 PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT FINAL EXAM QUESTIONSAND ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ GUARANTEED SUCCESSLATEST UPDATE 2022NURS 190 PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT FINAL EXAM QUESTIONSAND ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ GUARANTEED SUCCESSLATEST UPDATE 2022withnormalvisioncouldseeat40feet■Jaeger/Rosenbaum-nearvision●12-14inchesaway■Confrontationtest-peripheralvision●Your eye AND the patient eye are covered on theopposite sides(sameeyewhenfacingeachother)●Somethingiscomingintoview→ifthepatientseesitatthesametimethatyoudo,theyhavenormalvision■Cardinalfieldsofgaze-extraocularmuscles●Cranialnerves 3,4,6●Assessingforanydeviationinvision■Cover/uncover:●Normal=nodeviation●Couldhaveaslightdeviation→butwillnotseeituntilyoucover /uncovertheeye■PERRLA-pupilsareequal,round,andreactivetolightandaccommodation●Pupil size are equal:between3and6●Reactivetolight:constrictionwhenlightisshinedatthem●Accommodation:eyesconvergeandpupilsconstrictwhenlookingatsomethingcloseup

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NURS 190 PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT FINAL EXAM QUESTIONSAND ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ GUARANTEED SUCCESSLATEST UPDATE 2022NURS 190 PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT FINAL EXAM QUESTIONSAND ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ GUARANTEED SUCCESSLATEST UPDATE 2022■Consensualconstriction-pupilconstrictswhenalightisshoneintheeye○Palpation:■Warmth,tenderness,edema,etc○Ophthalmoscope-lookingattheinternalpartsoftheeye(pupils)■Lookingatthefundus,macula■Wanttoseearedreflex→lightreflectionfromtheretina■Lookingfornormalbloodvessels:●Aretheconstrictedorenlarged?■Arethereanylesions?■Whitespotsonthemacula?■Paleconjunctiva→canindicatetypesofanemia■Parts:●Smallaperture-constrictedpupils●Largeaperture-pupilsthataredilated●Grid aperture-todetectapresenceofanykindoflesion

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NURS 190 PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT FINAL EXAM QUESTIONSAND ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ GUARANTEED SUCCESSLATEST UPDATE 2022NURS 190 PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT FINAL EXAM QUESTIONSAND ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ GUARANTEED SUCCESSLATEST UPDATE 2022Eyeabnormalities(5)●Abnormalitiesoftheeyelids:○Blepharitis-generalinflammation/rednessoftheeyelids■Staphylococcalinfectionleadstored,scaly,and crustedlids

2022 NURS190 Physical Assessment Final Exam (32 Solved Assessments) - Page 31 preview image

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NURS 190 PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT FINAL EXAM QUESTIONSAND ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ GUARANTEED SUCCESSLATEST UPDATE 2022NURS 190 PHYSICAL ASSESSMENT FINAL EXAM QUESTIONSAND ANSWERS BEST GRADED A+ GUARANTEED SUCCESSLATEST UPDATE 2022■Theeyeburns,itches,andtears○Basal cellcarcinoma-usuallyseenon thelowerlid andmedial canthus■Papularappearance○Chalazion-firm,nontendernoduleontheeyelidarisingfrominfectionofthemeibomiangland■Notpainfulunlessinflamed○Hordeolum-alsocalledastye■Resultofstaphylococcalinfectionofhairfolliclesonthemarginofthelids■Affectedeyeisswollen,red,andpainful○Entropion-inversionof theeyelid andlashescaused bymusclespasmof theeyelid■Frictionfromlashescancausecornealirritation○Ectropion-eversionofthelowereyelidcausedby muscleweaknessexposingthepalpebralconjunctiva○Ptosis-droopingoftheeyelid■Occurswithcranialnervedamageorsystemicneuromuscularweakness○Periorbitaledema-swollen,puffyeyelids■Occurswithcrying,infection,trauma,systemicproblems(kidneyfailure,heartfailure,allergies)

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