NR442/ NR 442 Community Health Nursing Exam 2Objectives (chap 13, 15, 19, 21, 23, 24, 25, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32,33, 34)2024/2025 new updateExam2Objectives(chap13,15,19,21,23,24,25,28,29,30,31,32,33,34)Chapter13:CulturalDiversityandCommunityHealthNursing-DescribeethicaldefinitionsofAutonomy,Non-maleficence,Beneficence,DistributiveJusticeandhowlackof canaffect health careand accesstoall.•Autonomy-patientindependence,makingowndecisions,aself-governingstate•Non-maleficence-todonoharm•Beneficence-doinggood•Distributivejustice-perceivedfairnessofhowrewardsandcostsaresharedby(distributedacross)groupmembers.Distributivejusticeconcernstheequitabledistributionofscarceresourcesamongallsocioeconomicgroupsandpopulationsectors.Chapter19:SeniorHealth-Identifyage-relatedriskfactorsandeducationforSeniorHealth•Nutritionstatusandexercise•Falls•Dental,hearing,&visionproblems•Abuse/maltreatment•MedicationsafetyoWhenapplicable,anti-inflammatorymedicationsmaybeadministeredbeforephysicalactivitytoaddressaccompanyingpain•Coldandheatstress:oHypothermia(veryserious)-keepthepatientwarm;watchforthesigns:confusionorsleepiness, slowed slurred speech, weak pulse, shivering, poor control of bodymovementsoHeatstroke (life-threatening)-wrap a wet sheet, move to a cooler area; watch forhotdry skin that’s usually red, mottled, or cyanotic, loss of consciousness, orconvulsions-Whatarefunctionalassessmentsandwhyaretheyusedwhenassessingtheelderly?•Examinations and Tests; a continuous collaborative process that combines observing, askingmeaningful questions, listening to family stories, and analyzing individual child skills andbehaviorswithinnaturallyoccurringeverydayroutinesandactivitiesacrossmultiplesituationsandsettings.•ForAllOlderAdultsoCompletephysical:AnnuallyoBloodpressure:Annually;morefrequentlyifhypertensiveoratriskoBloodglucose:Annually;morefrequentlyifdiabeticoratriskoSerumcholesterol:Every5years;morefrequentlyifathighriskPreview Mode
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