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Nursing Diagnosis Practice Exam With Answers (1002 Solved Questions)

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    1 MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS VETERINARY SCIENCE & ANIMAL HUSBANDRY NOTE:- Tick Mark the Most Appropriate Answer from the following. 1. Punched ulcers in abomasums of cattle are characteristic of : a. Theilaria annulata b. Babesia bigemina c. Haemonchus contortus d. Ostertagia ostertagi 2. Typical sign of ripened abscess is a. Swelling b. Pain c. Fluctuation d. Pointing 3. Operation flood I was launched during (a) 1960 (b) 1970 (c) 1980 (b) 1982. 4. When world environmental day celebrated….. a) 15 th June b) 5 th July c) 15 th July d) 5 th June 5. Right side displacement of abomasums is usually caused after a) Immediately postpartum b) 2-4 weeks postpartum c) During gestation d) 9-12 months postpartum 6. The term that refers to the percentage of packed erythrocytes per unit volume of blood is the: a. Differential Count b. Hemoglobin c. Hematocrit d. Hemopoiesis 7. Which of the following enzymes are present in the acrosome of the bovine sperm? a. Trypsin b. Adenylate cyclase c. Phospholipase C (PLC) d. Acrosin lOMoARcPSD|13778330

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    2 8. Which of the following is the smallest compartment of the ruminant stomach? a. Rumen b. Reticulum c. Omasum d. Abomasum 9. Blood is added in blood medium agar at following concentration: a) 5-10 % b) 15 % c) 20 % d) 2 % 10. The 5 carbon sugar compound present in DNA molecule is: a. Erythrose b. Deoxyribose c. Ribose d. Ribulose 11. Study of birds which are not classed as poultry is known as a. Poultry Science b. Ornithology c. Bird Science d. Poultry Production 12. Inhibition of aggregation of platelets a) Aspirine b) Urokinase c) Thromboxane A2 d) Streptokinase 13. Gajrai grass is the fodder grass belong to group a. Seasonal b. Annual c. Perennial d. None 14. Which of the following will be the number of chromosomes in the sperm of a Sahiwal bull? a) 30 b) 60 c) 50 d) 25 15. Skim milk powder is a byproduct of a) Industrial b) Grain c) Cereal d) Roughage 16. East coast fever in cattle is caused by : (a) Theileria (b) Trypanosoma lOMoARcPSD|13778330

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    3 (c) Babesia (d) None 17. Wound does not heal is known as a. Maggot wound b. Ulcer c. Infected wound d. Contaminated wound 18. 73 rd amendment act 1992 was introduced to strengthen a Dairy development b Community development c Panchayat development d Co-operative development 19. CFC’s are responsible for depletion of….. a) Ozone b) Oxygen c) Carbon d) Nitrogen 20. Serum calcium and phosphorus concentration in nutritional dystrophies may a) Increase above normal level b) decrease above normal level c) Decrease appreciably d) remain with-in normal range 21. Which of the following is a circulating blood cell that is capable of differentiating into a plasma cell? a. Neutrophil b. Basophil c. B lymphocyte d. T lymphocyte 22. After ovulation, which of the following is most important for the rapid movement of the oocyte to the ampular-isthmic junction of the oviduct? a. Fluid production by the isthmus b. Cillilary beating in the ampulla c. Muscle contractions in the ampulla d. The presence of cumulus cells surrounding the oocyte at ovulation. 23. Which is the hardest substance in the animal body? a. Bone b. Cartilage c. Enamel d. Dentine 24. Nucleic acid present in virus a) DNA b) RNA c) Either DNA or RNA d) Both DNA and RNA lOMoARcPSD|13778330

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    4 25. The synthesis of new DNA strand on template strand takes place in the direction of: a. 3’ - 5’ b. 5’ - 3’ c. In both the directions d. In 3’ - 5’ on leading strand and in 5’ - 3’ direc tion on lagging strand 26. Study of birds which are classed as poultry is known as a. Poultry Science b. Ornithology c. Bird Science d. Poultry Production 27. Verapamil blocks transport of a) Sodium ion b) Chloride ion c) Calcium ion d) Potassium ion 28. Subabul is the grass originated in the country a. Maxico b. U. S. A. c. Brazil d. India 29. Genotype of purebred Rose comb hen should be a) RrPp b) RRPp c) RRpp d) rrpp 30. Example of protein is a) Peptide b) Amine c) Amino acid d) Glutamine 31. Caecal coccidiosis in fowl is due to which of the following : (a) Eimeria precox (b) Eimeria mutis (c) Eimeria tenella (d) Eimeria brunetti 32. The main cause of death in case of burn during latter stage is a. Hypovolemia b. Blood loss c. Asphyxia d. Secondary infection 33. Ranching is common practice in (A) India (B) Australia (C) Japan (D) USA 34. Humidity is measured by….. lOMoARcPSD|13778330

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    5 a) Luxmeter b) Dry bulb thermometer c) Wet bulb thermometer d) Chlorinometer 35. Increase survival rate of S. pullorum infected chick embryo is achieved by drug a) Chloramphenicol b) Furazolidon c) Oxytetracycline d) Colistin 36. The component of plasma responsible for maintaining the osmotic pressure of blood is: a. Plasmin b. Albumin c. Fibrinogen d. Gamma globulin 37. Following artificial insemination in the cow, increased retrograde flow will occur if semen is placed in which of the following locations? a. Cervix b. Uterine body c. Uterine horn, at the greater curvature (half way up the uterine horn) d. At the distal tip of the uterine horn 38. Which is the largest foramen in the skull? a. Foramen magnum b. Supraorbital foramen c. Infra orbital foramen d. Mantel foramen 39. Short hair like projections for attachment and genetic transfer in bacteria are: a) Flagella b) Fimbria c) Plasmid d) All 40. The autonomously replicating extra-chromosomal double stranded DNA molecule present in bacteria is called: a. Plasmid b. Episome c. Phage d. Transposon 41. Modern chicken are descendents of the which following wild species a. Gallus soneratti b. Gallus lafeyetti c. Gallus varius d. Gallus gallus 42. The most appropriate anticoagulant used for collection of blood for blood glucose estimation a) Sodium EDTA lOMoARcPSD|13778330

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    6 b) Sodium fluoride c) Heparin d) Sodium oxalate 43. Swath curing is the method apply to a. Cutting the crop b. Hay making c. Silage making d. Straw making 44. The strength of selection is expressed as (a) Coefficient of selection (b) Response to selection (c) Selection differential (d) None 45. Inflammation of lymph node is called as- (A) Lymphangitis (B) Lymphadenitis (C) Typhilitis (D) Both (A) and (B). 46. Example of NPN is a) Albumin b) Amino acid c) Prolamine d) Lignin 47. Example of anaerobic protozoa is : (a) Leishmania (b) Trichomonas (c) Trypanosoma (d) None of the above 48. Last stage of wound healing is a. Wound contraction b. Epithelization c. Fibroplasia d. Vasodilatation 49. The approach in which people have their say in programmed planning is (A) Democratic (B) Authoritative (C) Directive (D) Laissez-faire 50. The metal should not be used for storage of rain water is….. a) Iron b) Galvanized iron c) Lead d) Copper 51. Virion of avian infectious bronchitis has a shape of a) Globules with cilia b) crown like projection c) Oval shaped body lOMoARcPSD|13778330

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    7 d) elliptical round body 52. Plasma is: a. Blood that has no red blood cells b. The liquid portion of blood including the clotting factors c. The liquid portion of blood minus the clotting factors d. The proteins of blood 53. The concentration of sperm in the ejaculate would be highest among which of the following farm animal species? a. Bull b. Ram c. Boar d Stallion 54. Which of the bone is the hardest bone in the animal body? a. Femur b. Tibia c. Petrous temporal d. Humerus 55. The term antibiotic was first used by: a) Domagk b) Fleming c) Waksman d) Robert Koch 56. The scientists associated with discovery of “restriction endonucleases”: a. Lederberg b. Kelly & Smith c. Dulbecco d. Korenberg 57. National Institutes of Nutrition (NIN) to Government of India has recommended eggs and poultry meat consumption per capita per annum are a. 18 eggs and 9 kg of poultry meat b. 180 eggs and 0.90 kg of poultry meat c. 180 eggs and 9.0 kg of poultry meat d. 180 eggs and 11.0 kg of poultry meat 58. Receptors of CTZ stimulated by centrally acting emetics are a) α 1 b) α 2 c)  1 d) Dopamine 59. For ensiling the fodder crop should contain moisture percent a. 40 to 50 b. 50 to 60 c. 65 to 70 d. 70 to 75 60. What will be the phenotypic ratio in progenies from a cross between creeper and normal fowl a) 1:1 b) 3:1 lOMoARcPSD|13778330

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    8 c) 9:7 d) 2:1 61. DCP content of Guinea grass a) 50% b) 5% c) 15% d) 1% 62. Disease of poultry which is not caused by virus is- (A) Chronic respiratory Disease (B) Infectious Bronchitis (C) Fowl Pox (D) Ranikhet Disease. 63. Wild game is reservoir host for which parasite : (a) Trypanosoma evansi (b) Taenia (c) Entamoeba histolytica (d) Coccidia 64. The best treatment of fistula is a. Antibiotics b. Antibiotics and corticosteroids c. Surgical removal d. Counter irritants 65. In IRDP, SC/ST and physical handicapped beneficiaries are provided subsidy @ Percent (A) 10 (B) 25 (C) 33 (D) 50 66. Among following is the safest source of drinking water….. a) Shallow well b) Surface water c) River d) Deep well 67. If vomition due to metabolic acidosis suggested fluid therapy is a) Ringers lactate b) Normal saline c) Dextrose saline d) Dextrose saline 20% 68. Excessive destruction of erythrocytes is characteristic of: a. Thalassemia b. Aplastic anemia c. Pernicious anemia d. Hemolytic anemia 69. Which of the following are examples of the maturation function in the epididymis? a. Removal of protoplasmic droplets b. Concentration of sperm lOMoARcPSD|13778330

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    9 c. Secretion of glycoproteins by principle cells d. Contractions of smooth muscle 70. Which of the following is tendineous linear sheet present at the abdominal floor? a. Linea alba b. Rectus abdominis c. Fascia d. Tendoachillis 71. Agar is a source of carbohydrate to: a) Most of the bacteria b) Only a few bacteria c) None of the bacteria d) All the bacteria 72. The acquisition of DNA molecule by bacterial cells from environment is called: a. Transformation b. Transduction c. Conjugation d. None 73. First poultry show was held at Boston in the year a. 1838 b. 1870 c. 1861 d. 1849 74. Agar acts as a a) Cathartics b) Emollient purgative c) Bulk purgative d) Osmotic purgative 75. Mango seed kernel is the byproduct of industry a. Canning industry b. Oil industry c. Gluten industry d. None 76. Proportion of Roan polled progenies from a cross between Red polled (Pp) and white polled (Pp) cow will be a) 0.25 b) 0.50 c) 0.75 d) 0.60 77. Bronze discolouration of Liver in poultry is caused by- (A) Pasteurellosis (B) IBD Virus (C) Leptospirosis (D) Salmonellosis 78. Rich source of carbohydrates a) Barley lOMoARcPSD|13778330

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    10 b) Bone meal c) Cotton seed d) Dub grass 79. Tape worm increases in which of the following : (a) Liver (b) Caecum (c) Small intestine (d) None 80. Typical sign of moist gangrene of tail is a. Erected hairs b. Immobility of tail c. Swelling d. Cold to touch 81. In First five year plan -------------programmed was started for development of animal Husbandry common alone (A) Operation flood I (B) Key village scheme (C) ICDP (D) Gosadan 82. Causative agent of undulant fever is….. a) Br. abortus b) Br. melitensis c) Br. suis d) Br. Equi 83. Coughing up of blood is termed as a) Haematemesis b) Epistaxsis c) Metrorrhagia d) Haemoptysis 84. A hematocrit of 80 would be considered: a. Polycythemia b. Anemia c. Thrombocytopenia d. Leukemia 85. The ATP produced by sperm goes towards which of the following? a. Motility b. Maturation of sperm c. Lysis of corona radiate d. Transcription and translation 86. Which of the following is the longest ligament in the animal body? a. Broad ligament b. Umbilical ligament c. Supraspinatous ligament d. Caudate ligament 87. Bacteria that grow at 50-55 0 C are known as: a) Psychrophiles b) Mesophiles lOMoARcPSD|13778330

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    11 c) Thermophiles d) Halophiles 88. The ability of the cell to acquire DNA from environment is called: a. Competence b. Compatibility c. Interference d. None of the above 89. Per capita availability of poultry eggs and meat are respectively a. 44 nos. and 17.6 kg. b. 176 nos. and 44 kg. c. 44 nos. and 1.76 kg. d. 176 nos. and 4.4 kg 90. Acid rebound effect is observed with a) Sodium bicarbonate b) Sodium citrate c) Sodium chloride d) Potassium iodide 91. Rotational stocking is the method of a. Storage of feed b. Feeding of animal c. Grazing of animal d. Management of pasture 92. The cross over percentage ranges between a) 80 -100 % b) 50 -100 % c) 0- 50 % d) 50 – 80 % 93. Fragmentation of nucleus in a cell is termed as- (A) Pyknosis (B) Karyorrhexis (C) Karyolysis (D) Chromatolysis 94. Concentrate is a feed containing more than % TDN a) 20 b) 10 c) 60 d) 30 95. Triangular and pyriform apparatus like cooked rice grain present in egg of : (a) Moniezia sp. (b) Hymenolepsis nana (c) Dipylidium sp (d) Taenia sp. 96. Common site of occurrence of haematoma in dog is a. Ear b. Eyelid c. Tail tip d. Digit lOMoARcPSD|13778330

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    12 97. Prime goal of state department of animal husbandry and dairying is to provide -------- To the farmers (A) Subsidy (B) Input (C) Service (D) Semen 98. The causative agent o f hydatidious is….. a) Echinococcus granulosa b) Diphylobothrium spp. c) Taenia solium d) Taenia saginata 99. Ptyakusn is a) Excessive secretion from brunners gland b) Excessive salivation c) Decrease secretion from salivary gland d) Decrease secretion of succus entericus 100. During hemoglobin recycling in the spleen, heme is initially converted into: a. Bilirubin b. Stercobilin c. Urobilin d. Urobilinogen 101. Failure of the blood testis barrier would directly prevent a. Stem cell renewal. b. Spermatocytogenesis. c. Meiosis. d. Spermiogenesis. 102. Which of the following is unpaired skeletal muscle present in the animal body? a. Diaphragm b. Bicepbrachii c. Popliteus d. Quadriceps femoris 103. Nucleic acid not found in plasmids is: a) DNA b) RNA c) either DNA or RNA d) Both DNA and RNA 104. First Genome sequenced was of a. Bacteriophage λ b. Bacteriophage φ X 174 c. Haemophilus influenza d. Homo sapiens 105. Total contribution of poultry production to the National GDP of India is nearly a. 1.0 % b. 0.1 % lOMoARcPSD|13778330

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    13 c. 10 % d. 8 % 106. Which one of the following is a rate limiting step in adrenaline synthesis? a) Tyrosine to DOPA b) DOPA to Dopamine c) Dopamine to Nor-adrenaline d) None of the above 107. The synonym of Anjan grass is a. Dhaman b. Shevari c. Ghamar d. Jinjavo 108. Slow and fast feathering trait in poultry is a) Sex linked b) sex limited trait c) sex influenced d) autosomal 109. Infectious Necrotic Hepatitis in sheep is caused by- (A) Leptospira sp. (B ) Fasciola hepatica (C) Clostridium sp. (D) Heterakis gallinarum 110. Green fodder to be ensiled should have DM between a) 50 to 60% b) 30 to 35% c) 20 to 25% d) 15 to 20% 111. All domestic animal is definitive host for which of the following : (a) Moniezia sp. . (b) Hymenolepsis nana (c) Dipylidium sp (d) Taenia sp. 112. The best suture material for peritoneum in dog is a. Catgut # 1 b. Catgut # 1/0 c. Catgut # 2 d. Catgut # 3 113. Programmed is the statement of situation ----- problem and solution (A) Physical resources (B) Objectives (C) Planning (D) Goal 114. Sellar’s staining technique is used for diagnosis of….. a) Rabies b) Brucellosis c) Listeriosis d) Tuberculosis lOMoARcPSD|13778330

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    14 115. Tympany of diaphragmatic hernia is a) Recurrent b) Persistent c) Both 1and 2 d) None of the above 116. All of the following conditions impair coagulation except: a. Vascular spasm b. Vitamin K deficiency c. Severe hypocalcaemia d. Liver disease 117. Spherical bodies, weighing 0.45 – 0.9 kg, attached to the placenta of a normal calf comprising of an outer skin enclosing a mass of adipose connective tissue is known as a) Perosomus elumbis b) Amorphus globosus c) Otter calf d) Schistosomus reflexus 118. Which one of the following is the longest nerve in the animal body? a. Vagus b. Sciatic c. Femoral d. Median 119. Disposable articles are best sterilized by: a) Hot air oven b) Autoclave c) Gamma radiation d) Alcohol 120. First bacterial genome sequenced was of a. Salmonella typimurium b. Bacillus anthracis c. Pseudomonas aeruginosa e. Haemophilus influenza 121. Female Hen has a following set of chromosomes a. Xx b. Xw c. Zz d. Zy 122. Which of the following drugs is used in treating digitalis arrhythmia? a) Lignocaine b) Quinidine c) Procainamide d) None of the above 123. Medicago sativa is the botanical name of a. Alfalfa b. Berseem c. Guar d. Cowpea lOMoARcPSD|13778330

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    15 124. Stage of cell division in which chiasmata formation takes place is a) Metaphase I b) Pachytene c) Diakinesis d) Anaphase 125. The animal resistant to Atherosclerosis is- (A) Cattle (B) Swine (C) Rabbit (D) Poultry. 126. Lucerne hay contains % TDN a) 10 b) 30 c) 20 d) 50 127. In which tape worm, uterus is long transverse and dumble shape : (a) Stilesia hepatica (b) Thysanosoma actinoides (c) Thysaneizia giardia (d) Anaplocephala magna 128. Which of the following is unpaired skeletal muscle present in the animal body? a. Diaphragm b. Bicepbrachii c. Popliteus d. Quadriceps femoris 129. Which one of the following is the longest nerve in the animal body? a. Vagus b. Sciatic c. Femoral d. Median 130. Which of the following is the largest nerve in the animal body? a. Radial b. Sciatic c. Femoral d. Median 131 Which one of the following nerve supplying to blood vessel? a. Vasomotar b. Sensory c. Mixed d. Motar 132. Which of the following is a spindle shaped glandular stomach of the bird? a. proventriculus b. fundic part c. Gizzard d. pyloric part 133. In modern smoke house, we can control a) Temperature lOMoARcPSD|13778330

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