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QuestionPsychology

Which of the following exemplifies extrinsically motivated behavior? A. Babysitting your younger sibling in order to receive an allowance. B. Dating an abusive partner because you believe you don't deserve good treatment. C. Removing your hand from a hot stove burner. D. Landscaping your elderly neighbor's yard for free because they can't do it themselves.
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Answer

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Step 1:
Let's solve this problem step by step by analyzing each option through the lens of extrinsic motivation.

Step 2:
: Understanding Extrinsic Motivation

Extrinsic motivation occurs when an individual performs an action to receive an external reward or avoid punishment, rather than from internal enjoyment or personal satisfaction.

Step 3:
: Analyzing Option A

\text{Babysitting younger sibling for an allowance}
This is a clear example of extrinsic motivation. The person is performing the task (babysitting) specifically to receive money (external reward). The motivation comes from the external compensation, not from inherent enjoyment of babysitting.

Step 4:
: Analyzing Option B

\text{Dating an abusive partner due to low self-worth}
This represents an internal psychological issue related to self-esteem, not extrinsic motivation. The behavior stems from internal beliefs, not an external reward.

Step 5:
: Analyzing Option C

\text{Removing hand from hot stove}
This is a reflexive survival response, not motivated by external rewards. It's an automatic self-preservation action.

Step 6:
: Analyzing Option D

\text{Landscaping neighbor's yard for free}
This appears to be an intrinsic motivation driven by altruism and compassion, not an external reward.

Final Answer

A (Babysitting your younger sibling in order to receive an allowance) is the clearest example of extrinsically motivated behavior, as the action is performed specifically to obtain an external reward (money).