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QuestionPsychology

Which of the following is the best example of negative reinforcement? A. Jeremy's mom grounded him for not doing his homework. Now he rarely forgets to complete his assignments on time. B. Chase's mom spanked him for hitting his little brother. Chase now hits his brother less frequently. C. Chad's new teacher gives him a prize box toy for every five books that he reads. He now reads more frequently than he used to. D. Abby's mother constantly told her to water the plants in the lawn. She eventually complied and did what her mother wanted her to so that her mother doesn't tell her the same thing again.
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Step 1:
Let's solve this psychology problem step by step:

Step 2:
: Understanding Negative Reinforcement

Negative reinforcement is a behavioral conditioning technique where an unpleasant stimulus is removed when a desired behavior occurs, increasing the likelihood of that behavior being repeated in the future. The key is that something uncomfortable is taken away to encourage a specific behavior.

Step 3:
: Analyzing Each Option

Option A: Punishment (Not Negative Reinforcement) - Jeremy is punished by being grounded - This is an example of positive punishment, not negative reinforcement - Punishment adds an unpleasant consequence to decrease a behavior Option B: Punishment (Not Negative Reinforcement) - Chase is spanked for hitting his brother - This is another example of positive punishment - A negative consequence is added to reduce an undesired behavior Option C: Positive Reinforcement - Chad receives a reward (prize box toy) for reading - This is positive reinforcement, where a pleasant stimulus is added to encourage a behavior - Not negative reinforcement Option D: Negative Reinforcement - Abby's mother repeatedly tells her to water plants - Abby complies to stop the nagging - The unpleasant stimulus (nagging) is removed when she performs the desired behavior - This is a classic example of negative reinforcement

Final Answer

D is the best example of negative reinforcement.