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2024 ATI TEAS 7 Science Section Actual Exam with Answers (372 Solved Questions)
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ATI TEAS 7 SCIENCE SECTION2024 FEBRUARY ACTUAL EXAMQUESTIONS WITH ANSWERSPage 2

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ATI TEAS 7ExamScience Questions with AnswersWhatfunctionsdo ribosomes servewithinthecell?A.CellmovementAidin proteinsynthesisHelpprotectthecellfrom itsenvironmentHave enzymes thathelpwithdigestionWhat isthemostlikelyreasonthatcellsdifferentiate?Page 4
To avoidlookinglikeallthecellsaroundthemSothatsimple,nonspecializedcellscanbecomehighlyspecializedcellsSothatmulticellularorganismswillremainthesame sizeNoapparent reasonWhich ofthefollowingis not afunctionofthecirculatorysystem?Pumpingbloodthroughoutthe bodyto providetissuesandorganswithnutrientsandoxygen.Removingtoxinsandwastefromtheblood.Transmittingnerveimpulsesbetweenthebrainandtherestofthe body.TransportingimportanthormonesreleasedfromglandstotheirsitesofactionWhichitembelowis not adiseaseof thedigestivesystem?A. Crohn'sdiseaseB.DiabetesC.UlcerativeColitisD.DiverticulitisWhichitembelowbestdescribestheprimaryfunctionofthenervoussystem?A.Thenervoussystemisthecenterof communication.TheBergiussystemisprimarilyresponsibleforhelpingthebodybreathe.Thenervoussystemtransportsbloodthroughoutthebody.Thenervoussystemhelpsthebodybreakdownfood.Which of the following is NOT an element of the respiratorysystem?A.RibsTracheaPage 5
DiaphragmAlveoliWhich of the following cells is not part of the immunesystem?A.NeuronsDendriticcellsMacrophagesMastcellsWhich of the following is not one of the major types of bones In thebody?A.DenseboneLongboneShortboneIrregularboneWhichOfthe followingbone type isembeddedintendons?LongbonesSesamoidbonesFlatbonesVerticalbonesWhichofthe followingisnot aproductofrespiration?CarbondioxideWaterC.OxygenD.ATPOfthe following, the bloodvesselcontainingtheleast-oxygenatedbloodis:The aortaThevenacavaPage 6
ThepulmonaryarteryThecapillariesWhichlayeroftheheartcontainsstriatedmusclefibersforcontractionoftheheart?PericardiumEpicardiumEndocardiumD.MyocardiumWhich blood vessel carries oxygenated blood back to theheart?A.PulmonaryveinPulmonaryarteryAortaSuperiorvenacavaWhich part of the cell is often called the "cell power house" because it provides energy forcellularfunctions?NucleusCellmembraneC.MitochondriaD.CytoplasmHow is meiosis similar from mitosis?Correct Answer-Both occur in humans, animals, and plantsHow doDNA andRNAfunction?Together aspartof thehumangenome?WhatprocessshouldtheDNA withinthecellundergobeforecellreplication?The DNAshould quadruple so that daughter cells have more than enough DNA material aftercelldivisionTheDNAshouldtriplesothatdaughtercells havethree times theamountofDNAmaterialafterPage 7
celldivisionThe DNA should replicate so that daughter cells havethe same amount of DNA material aftercelldivisionThe DNA should split so that daughter cells have half the amount of DNA material after celldivisionWhichstatementmostaccuratelycompares andcontrasts the structuresofDNAandRNA?Whichoddthefollowingcharacteristicsispartofapersonsgenotype?a. Brown eyes that appear hazel in thesunlightb.CFTR genesthatcausecysticfibrosisc. black hairthat growsrapidlyd.beingafastrunnerWhereisinterstitialfluidfound?Whichtypeofcellsecretesantibodies?A.bacterialcellb.viral cellc. lymph celld.plasmacellWhat typeofmoleculeareenzymes?Which structure controls the hormones secreted by the pituitarygland?a. hypothalamusadrenalgland'testespancreasWheredoes gas exchange occur in thebody?a. alveolibronchiPage 8
larynxpharynxAllofthe followingare partsoftherespiratorysystemEXCEPT:tracheabronciesophaguslarynxWhichofthefollowingbestdescribes thestructuresfoundunderneatheachribindescendingorder?vein,nerve, arteryartery, vein, nervec.vein,artery, nerved.nerve,vein, arteryWhatistheprimaryfunctionofthespleen?The process of changing a liquid to a gas is called?Whichofthefollowingdoesnotcontainbloodvessels?hyperdermishypodermisdermisepidermisWhichofthe followinghasthe lowestbloodpressure?arteryarteriolevenuled.veinPage 9
Which part of the brain interprets sensoryinformation?a.cerebrumb.hindbrainC.cerebellumd.medullaoblongataWhichcomponentofthenervoussystemisresponsible forloweringheartrate?CentralnervoussystemsympatheticnervoussystemparasympatheticnervoussystemdistalnervoussystemWhich of the following structures is a naturalpacemaker of theheart?a.sinoatrial nodesubmentalnodeatrioventricularnodescalenenodeWhichofthefollowingisnot atypeofmuscletissue?skeletalsmoothcardiacd.adiposeWhich of the following cell serves as the control center for allcellactivity?a. nucleuscellmembranecytoplasmmitochondriaPage 10
Whatarethecellularfunctions forcilia andflagella?What is the process by which simple cells become highly specializedcells?a.cellularcomplicationcellularspecializationcellulardifferentiationcellularmodificationWhat are groups of cells that perform the same functioncalled?a. tissuesb.plastidsc. organsd,moleculesPage 11
Whatisthe functionof thenervous tissue?the functionoftheadrenalglandis to?producehormonesthatstimulatethethyroidthereforeinfluencingmetabolismproduce hormonesthatregulate the saltandwaterbalance andcontrol bloodpressure andheartrateregulatethereleaseofinsulininresponse to glucoseregulate the releaser of oxytocin, an important hormone in reproduction andchildbirthWhich ofthefollowingistrueregardingT cells?Whattypeofbondisformedwhenelectronsaretransferredbetweenatoms?transferbondstaticbondcovalent bondd.ionic bondWhatistheprimaryfunctionsofantibodies?productionofwhitebloodcellsinitiatesgluconegogenesispromotes the intracellular storage of lipidsd.facilitatethebreakdownof antigensMedialLateralProximalDistalanteriorPage 12
posteriorsuperiorposteriorTransversesaggitalplanecoronalplanePage 13
red blood cellswhite bloodcellsinspirationexpirationPlateletsDendritesactionpotentialAxonWhichofthefollowingbodysystemsbreaksdownproteinintoAminoAcids?Digestive SystemWhichstructureinmalereproductivesystemsecretesfluidandprotectssperm?ProstateglandWhichofthefollowingdescribesthefunctionofaNeuron?TransmitsSensoryInformationWhichoccursduringThermoregulationtoIncreasebodytemperaturePage 14
BodyshiversWhichofthefollowinghormonesincreasestheheartrateinresponsetostress?EpinephrineWhichofthefollowingcellshastheabilitytoengulfothercells?MacrophagesWhileplayingBasketball,aplayerinjuresherachillestendon?Whichtissueisinjured?ConnectiveTissueNAD+2e-+H+--->NADHwhichdescribesthereactionabove?ReductionofNADWhichofthefollowingprocessescausesmostofthecarbondioxidefromthetomoveintoAlveoli?DiffusionWheredoesAerobicRespirationoccur?MitochondriaWhichofthefollowingistheSphinctermusclethatregulatesmovementofChyme?PyloricSphincterPage 15
BloodclottinginvolvesWhichofthefollowing?FibrinogenWhichofthefollowingtypesofmembraneisassociatedwiththeskin?CutaneousWhichofthefollowingtypesofbondslinkbasepairNucleotidewithinadoublestrandofDNA?HydrogenWhichofthefollowingoccurswhentheDiaphragmcontracts?ThoracicCavityIncreasesinVolumeWhichofthefollowingstructuresisseveredandtiedoffaspartofVasectomyProcedure?VasDeferensWhichofthefollowingchemicalsisreleasedbyonetypeofimmunecelltodirectlyactivateanothertypeofimmunecell?CytokinesWhichofthefollowingportionsoftheneurontransmitsNeurotransmitter?AxonWhichofthefollowingorganiccompoundsareusedtoManufactureSteroidhormonesinthebody?Page 16
CholesterolThesystemofinterconnectedtubesinvolvedinproteinproductionis?RoughEndoplasmicReticulumWhichofthefollowingcorrectlyshowstheorderinwhichthefiltratemovesthroughthestructuresofthenephron?Proximal-loop-Distal-CollectingWhatisHomeostasis?Self-RegulatingprocessbywhichanorganismtendstomaintainstabilitywhileadjustingtoconditionsIfdamagesoccurtotheAlveoliofthelungs,whichofthefollowingistrue?BloodwouldnotreturnfromlungstotheheartWhichofthefollowingstatementsbestsupportsthehypothesisthattheviruscancausecancer?GenesthatregulatecellsdivisionarefoundinsomevirusesTheflowrateofgasthroughatubeisproportionaltothediameterofwhichhumanrespiratorysystemdoesitflowfastest?Trachea
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