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Property Law Drill 4 Marital Property, Land Owners

This assessment reviews key principles of Philippine property law, including marital property regimes, land ownership rules, foreign ownership limits, the Regalian doctrine, state powers like eminent domain, inheritance rights illegitimate children.

Mason Bennett
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2024REBLEX.REVIEW.ONLINE.DRILL4Total points87/100FUNDAMENTALS OF PROPERTY OWNERSHIP - (ATTY. ARIEL T. MARTINEZ 2016REVISED EDITION)The ownership of the land purchased by a Filipino married to a foreigner1/1before the family code and acquired during marriage shall be governed by:The marriage settlementConjugal partnership of gains1987 Philippines constitutionThe family code of the Philippines

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3/7/25, 9:19 AM2024REBLEX.REVIEW.ONLINE.DRILL4\ZWhen the person speaks of the principle that "all lands of the public1/1domain belong to the state", it is referred to asReal estate ownership doctrineRegalian doctrineLand ownership doctrineState ownership pf land doctrineThe maximum amount of foreign ownership of a trading corporation which1/1intends to buy land shall be:■30%®40%50%60%s /The law that governs the property relations of two people who plan to geti/imarried in 2016 is referred to as:The new civil code(•)Family code of the PhilippinesProperty code of the PhilippinesThe family law of the Philippines

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3/7/25, 9:19 AM2024REBLEX.REVIEW.ONLINE.DRILL4xZThe government may dispose or alienate lands of the public domain1/1provided classification is:ResidentialForest landCommercial(•)AgriculturalxZSThe share of the illegitimate child in their father's estate is equivalent to1/1the share of the legitime of a legitimate child in the share ofa. Equal share■b. One-third share(*)c. One half sharexZd. No share

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3/7/25, 9:19 AMXIt is the power of the state to take private property for the purpose ofo/lpublic use, provided there is payment of just compensation:@a. Expropriationb. Eminent domainc. Police powerd. EscheatCorrect answerb. Eminent domain2024REBLEX.REVIEW.ONLINE.DRILL4•«/Ms. Shamy will get married this coming year but does not intend to enteri/iinto a marriage settlement. What will be their property relations aftermarriage?a. Conjugal partnership gainsOb. Relative community property(•)c. Absolute community propertyd. Co-ownership4/39

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3/7/25, 9:19 AM2024REBLEX.REVIEW.ONLINE.DRILL4In case in a person owns a piece of land, it can only be used for legal1/1purposes, and the government may exercise its power referred to as;a. Government restrictionb. Land use plan(•)c. Police powers /d. Building permitSOne of the most important rights of someone who owns agricultural land1/1which is part of the bundle of rights of an owner is:(•)a. Right to dispose\Zb. Right to harvestc. Right to plantd. Right to sell the harvest\Z11.Under the 1987 Phil. Constitute the government may transfer thei/iland to a Filipino by homestead provided the size does not exceed:a. 1000 square meters(•}b. 12 hectares\Zc. 3 hectaresd. 1 hectare5/39

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3/7/25, 9:19 AM2024REBLEX.REVIEW.ONLINE.DRILL4xZ12.There are two main types of limitations on the right of ownership1/1over land one of which or by the government, while the other is:a. Private limitationsb. self-imposedc. Deed of restrictions(•)d. ContractualxZxZ13.Ms. Alonpa will get married this year and will enter into a prenuptial1/1agreement with agreement on complete separation of property regime.What will be their property relations after marriage/■a. Conjugal partnership of gains(J)b. Separation of propertyx/c. absolute community of propertyd. Co-ownershipxZWhen soil is deposited through the gradual deposit by the flowing of a1/1river, the deposited soil is called:a. Avulsion{•)b. Alluvium’ /c. Accretiond. River bedp6/39

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3/7/25, 9:19 AM2024REBLEX.REVIEW.ONLINE.DRILL4x/A Filipina married a foreigner on August 3, 1998. In such case, the Filipina1/1may still buy land in the Philippines, provided:Oa- She became a dual citizen(•)b. She has not renounced her citizenshipvZ(2c. She buys land under BP 185d. She buys a maximum of 1000 sqms. Of residential lots only>•/The principle that an owner is obliged to utilize the land not only for1/1himself but also for the general welfare refers to the principle of.{•)a. Steward concept of ownership\Z(J)b. Beneficial use of ownershipc. Bundle of rightsd. Public WelfarexZAn owner is said to be an owner in fee simple, which means that thei/iowner:a. Has a certificate of title(•)b. Has the bundle of rightsx /(2}c. Has the right to sell the propertyQd. Has bought the property7/39

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3/7/25, 9:19 AM2024REBLEX.REVIEW.ONLINE.DRILL4xZ18.The best evidence of ownership of a 1-bedroom condominium unit1/1that a person has is:Oa- Condominium dues paymentb. Original certificate of titlec. Tax declaration of the condominium unit(•)d. Condominium certificate of titlexZ*Z19.A proceeding which the government undertakes in the exercise of its1/1power to take private property for road widening and payment of justcompensation.(•)a. Expropriation>Zb. Eminent domainc. Exercise of state powerd. Road wideningxZ20.A natural-bom American citizen from Hawaii may own a house in the1/1Philippines which may be possible under this condition;(S)a. He leases the land and builds a house<Zb. He marries a FilipinaQc. He became a dual citizen( Zd. He avails of the special resident visap8/39

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3/7/25, 9:19 AM2024REBLEX.REVIEW.ONLINE.DRILL421.a Filipino's daughter went abroad and became a foreign citizen. The1/1daughter may still own the land in the Philippines upon the death of theparents by:a. Acquiring dual citizenship(•)b. Heredity successions /c. Marriage to a Filipinad. Donation from the parents22.For one to have a property relation of complete separation of1/1property, the futurespouses must execute this document beforemarriage:a. Marriage contact(•)b. Prenuptial agreement\Z(_/c. Judicial separation of propertyd. Affidavit of waiver23.It is the right of a person to the fruits of property even if the property1/1is not owned by the said person:(•)a. Usufruct■b. Tenancy agreementQc. Harvest agreement(2}d. Lease Agreement

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3/7/25, 9:19 AM2024REBLEX.REVIEW.ONLINE.DRILL4\Z24.The family code that now governs the property relations between1/1married people after the new civil code becomes effective:a. August 8, 1993b. August 3, 1998(•)c. August 3, 1988' Zd. August 8, 1990S25.Two people desire to get married under the family code of the1/1Philippines; it is now required that their ages should be:Qa. 14 for the girls, 16 for the boysb. 16 years old with parents' consent(*)c. 18 years old for bothsZQJld. 21 years old for the boy and 18 years old for the girlsZ26.It is a voluntary limitation on no one's right of ownership to land:i/i{ • Ja. Deed of restrictionvZb. Building codec. Zoningd. Land use plan

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3/7/25, 9:19 AM'Z27.Two neighbors enter into a sale of a house and lot in cash. This type1/1of transfer is referred to as:a. Involuntary grantb. Private grantSc. Installment grantd. Adjacent owner grantX28.A foreigner married a Filipina who then bought a house and lot and0/1the registry of deeds required the foreigner to execute an affidavit ofwaiver of rights over the property. The affidavit of waiver is:a. Valid'd#■b. Not validXc. Voidabled. Required for issuance of titleCorrect answer(•)c. Voidable2024REBLEX.REVIEW.ONLINE.DRILL4

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3/7/25, 9:19 AM2024REBLEX.REVIEW.ONLINE.DRILL429.A Filipino who becomes a Canadian citizen may still buy land in the1/1Philippines for business purposes provided:(_>a. He executed an affidavit under BP 185(•)b. He is a former natural-born Filipino citizen(2c. He buys only up to a maximum of 1,000 sqm.d. He will permanently reside in the Philippines30.Mrs. Choi got married last August 2012 bur her father donated to her1/1a condominium unit in Makati before she get married. In such case, theproperty will consider:■a. Exclusive propertyb. Conjugal property(•)c. Community propertyOd. Separate property
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Civil Law

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