2022 NR511 Clinical Analysis Final Exam Week 8 With Answers (100 Solved Questions)

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NR 511 WEEK 8 FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERSOF BEST SOLUTIONS RATED A+ GUARANTEED SUCCESSLATEST UPDATE 2022NR511Week8ExamQuestion1.Theeffectivenessofbenzodiazepinesintreatinganxietydisorderssuggeststhatwhichofthefollowingneurotransmittersplaysaroleinanxiety?StudentAnswer:AcetylcholineGamma-aminobutyricacid(GABA)DopamineSerotoninPointsReceived:(notgraded)Comments:Question3.Question:Cocaineactsasastimulantbyblockingthereuptakeofwhichneurotransmitter?StudentAnswer:GABAAcetylcholineDopamineSerotoninPointsReceived:0of 2Question2.Question:DuringaDREona75-year-oldman,thecliniciansuspectsthepatienthasprostatecancer.Whatphysicalfindingshouldmakethe cliniciansuspicious?StudentAnswer:AnenlargedrubberyglandAhardirregularglandAtenderglandAboggyglandPointsReceived:(not graded)Comments:

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Comments:Question4.Question:Mrs. Thomas was seen in the office complaining of painandpointtenderness in the area of her elbow. The pain hasincreased followinga day of gardening one week ago. Aphysical finding that differentiates the diagnosis and ismostconsistentwithlateralepicondylitis(tenniselbow)is:StudentAnswer:Ecchymosis,edema,anderythemaoverthelateralepicondylePainattheelbowwithresistedmovementsatthewristand forearmInabilitytosupinateandpronatethearmInabilitytoflexorextendtheelbowagainstresistancePointsReceived:2of2Comments:Question5.Question:Whichofthefollowingstatementsconcerningthemusculoskeletalexaminationistrue?StudentAnswer:Theuninvolvedsideshouldbeexaminedinitiallyandthencompared totheinvolvedside.Thepartofthebodythatiscausingthepatientpainshould be examinedfirst.Whenpossible,thepatientshouldnotbeaskedtoperform active range-of-motion (ROM) exercises toavoid causingpain.Radiographsshouldalwaysbeobtainedpriortoexaminationsoasnottocausefurtherinjurytothepatient.PointsReceived:(notgraded)Comments:

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Question6.Question:Whichofthefollowingsignsorsymptomsindicatean

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inflammatoryetiologytomusculoskeletalpain?StudentAnswer:DecreasedC-reactiveproteinHyperalbuminemiaMorning stiffnessWeightgainPointsReceived:(notgraded)Comments:Question7.Question:Whichcausesthegreatestpercentageofmammalianbites?StudentAnswer:DogsCatsHumansRodentsPointsReceived:(notgraded)Comments:Question8.Question:A48-year-oldwomanisseenintheclinicwithcomplaintsofprolonged heavy menstrual periods. She is pale andstates she can no longer exercise. Pelvic exam reveals asingle,verylargemass.Whichofthefollowingdiagnostictestsshould theclinicianorderfirst?StudentAnswer:TransvaginalultrasoundEndometrialbiopsyMRIAbdominalcomputedtomographyscanPointsReceived:(notgraded)Comments:Question9.Question:Adiabeticpatientaskstheclinicianwhyheneedstocheck

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hisbloodsugarathomeevenwhenhefeelsgood.Whichofthefollowingresponseswouldbemostappropriate?StudentAnswer:"Controlofglucosewillhelppostponeordelaycomplications.""Regularlycheckingbloodsugarwillhelpestablisha routine.""MonitoringglucosewillpromoteasenseofAlloftheabovePointsReceived:(notgraded)

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Comments:Question10.Question:A25-year-oldpatientpresentstotheclinicwithfatigue,cold

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intolerance, weight gain, andconstipation for the past 3months. On physical examination, the clinician notices asinusbradycardia;muscularstiffness;coarse,dryhair;anda delay in relaxation in deep tendon reflexes. Which of thefollowingtestsshouldbe orderednext?StudentAnswer:Serumcalcium TSHElectrolytesUrine specificgravityPointsReceived:(notgraded)Comments:Question11.Question:Whichofthefollowingmedicationsfortype2diabetesmellitusshouldnotbeprescribedduringpregnancy?StudentAnswer:InsulinMetforminGlucotrolPrecosePointsReceived:(notgraded)Comments:Question12.Question:Whichbloodtestisanonspecificmethodandmosthelpfulforevaluatingtheseverityandcourseofaninflammatoryprocess?StudentAnswer:ErythrocytesedimentationrateWhite blood cell countPolymorphonuclearcellsC-reactiveprotein(CRP)

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PointsReceived:0of 2Comments:Question13.Question:Eddie,age4,presentstotheEDwithaliveinsecttrappedinhisearcanalcausingalotofdistress.Whatshouldbeyourfirst step?StudentAnswer:Removetheinsectwithtweezers.Immobilizetheinsectwith2%lidocaine.SedateEddiewithdiazepam.Shinealightintheear fortheinsectto"finditswayout."PointsReceived:(notgraded)Comments:

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Question14.Question:Whatisthemostcommoncauseofmicrocyticanemia?StudentAnswer:AnemiaofchronicdiseaseSideroblastic anemiaIron-deficiencyanemiaThalassemiaPointsReceived:(notgraded)Comments:Question15.Question:An 82-year-oldmanis seeninthe primarycareoffice withcomplaints of dribbling urine and difficulty starting hisstream.Whichofthefollowingshouldbeincludedinthelistofdifferential diagnoses?StudentAnswer:Benignprostatichyperplasia(BPH)Parkinson'sdiseaseProstatecancerAll of theabovePointsReceived:(notgraded)Comments:Question17.Question:A70-year-oldfemalehasfallen2weeksagoanddevelopedimmediatepaininherleftwrist.Shethoughtshejustbruised it but is worried because it has not improved. Shehas used Tylenol® and ice at home, and that has helpedQuestion16.Question:Earlyrheumatoiddiseaseischaracterizedby:StudentAnswer:PainandswellinginbothsmallandlargeperipheraljointsRigidjointswithdiminishedrangeofmotionJointswellingandimmobilityonrisingA cardiac rub or pulmonary frictionrubPointsReceived:(notgraded)Comments:

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slightly. You examine her and find she has moderateswellingandecchymosisbutnoovertlyobviousdeformity.HerROMisuncomfortableandseverelydiminishedduetothepain.Nocrepitusisheardorfelt.Herfingersarewarm;her pulse is strong; and capillary refill is less than 2seconds.Whatshouldyoudo?StudentAnswer:Makeanimmediatereferralforanorthopedicevaluationwithoutfurtherassessment.Tellherthatittakestimeforthesetoimprove,soshe shouldbepatient.

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Obtainawristx-rayandplaceherwristinasplintor

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prescribeasplint.Sendhertotheemergencyroomforreductionofthisobviouswristfracture.PointsReceived:(notgraded)Comments:Question19.Question:A-year-oldmanpresentswithanenlargedscrotum.Theclinician uses a penlight to transilluminate the scrotum. Ina patient with a hydrocele, what would the clinicianexpectto find?StudentAnswer:Thescrotumwillbedark.Thescrotumwillappearlightpinkoryellow.Thescrotum willappearmilkywhite.Theinternalstructureswillbeclearlyvisible.PointsReceived:(notgraded)Comments:Question20.Question:AccordingtoKübler-Ross,thestagesofgriefoccurinQuestion18.Question:ThecriteriafordiagnosinggeneralizedanxietydisorderintheAmerican Psychiatric Association's Diagnostic andStatistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th edition (textrevision)statethatexcessiveworryorapprehensionmustbepresent moredaysthannotforatleast:StudentAnswer:1month3months6months12monthsPointsReceived:(notgraded)Comments:

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whichorder?StudentAnswer:Anger,denial,depression,bargaining,acceptanceAnger,denial,bargaining,acceptance,depressionDenial,anger,depression,bargaining,acceptanceDenial,anger,bargaining, depression,acceptancePointsReceived:(notgraded)Comments:

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Question21.Question:Reuben,age24,hasHIVandjusthadaroutineviralloadtestdone.Theresultsshowafallingviralload.Whatdoesthis indicate?StudentAnswer:Afavorableprognostictrend

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DiseaseprogressionTheneedtobemoreaggressivewithReuben'smedicationsTheeradicationoftheHIVPointsReceived:(notgraded)Comments:Question22.Question:TheexanthemofLymediseaseis:StudentAnswer:ErythemainfectiosumLaterothoracicexanthemErythema migransMorbilliexanthemPointsReceived:(notgraded)Comments:Question24.Question:Whatistherecommendeddailycalciumintakeforadultsovertheageof50withlowbonemass?StudentAnswer:1,200mg/dayQuestion23.Question:Youhavedetectedthepresenceofcrepitusonexaminationofa patient with a musculoskeletal complaint. Additionally,thereislimitedrangeofmotion(ROM)withbothactiveandpassive movement. These findings suggest that the originofthemusculoskeletalcomplaintis:StudentAnswer:ArticularInflammatoryNonarticularAandBPointsReceived:(notgraded)Comments:

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