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2022 ATI Pediatrics Proctored Exam with Answers (300 Solved Questions) - Document preview page 1

2022 ATI Pediatrics Proctored Exam with Answers (300 Solved Questions) - Page 1

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2022 ATI Pediatrics Proctored Exam with Answers (300 Solved Questions)

2022 ATI Pediatrics Proctored Exam with Answers provides the ultimate past exam experience with accurate solutions.

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2022 ATI Pediatrics Proctored Exam with Answers (300 Solved Questions) - Page 1 preview imageAti Nursing Care of Children Proctored 2022-Study Guide1. A nurse is caring for a 6-year-old child who isexperiencing encopresis. Which of the followingactions should the nurse take?Determine if there areany recent stressors inthe child's environment2. A nurse is caring for a child who has an exacerbation of cystic fibrosis. Which of the followinglaboratory findings should the nurse report tothe provider immediately?Oxygen saturation 85%3. A nurse is a pediatric clinic iscaring for a3-year-old child who has a blood lead level of3 mcg/dL. When teaching the toddler's parentabout the correlation of nutrition with leadpoisoning,which of the following pieces of information is appropriate for the nurse to include?Ensure the child's dietary intake of calciumand iron is adequate4. A nurse is caring for a child who has sickle cellanemia and is experiencing a vaso-occlusivecrisis. Which of the following actions should thenurse take?Administer ibuprofen5. A nurse at a pediatric clinic is assessing a5-month-old infant during a well child visit.Which of the following findings should thenurse report to the provider?Head lagging when theinfant is pulled from a lying to a sitting position6. A nurse is providing teaching to the guardiansof an infant who has failure to thrive (FTT).Which of the following pieces of informationshould the nurse include in the teaching?Add fortified rice cerealto the infants formula7. A nurse is an emergency department is caringfor a 4-year-old child who has burns to the neckand face following a house fire. Which of thefollowing actions should the nurse take first?Determine the child'sbreathing pattern8. A nurse is teaching to a group of parents of adolescents about developmental needs. Which ofthe following statements by a parent should thenurse investigate further?"My child spends 4 hoursper day using online chatrooms."9.A nurse is providing discharge teaching to paents whose infant had a ventriculoperitonealshunt placement for the treatment of hydrocephalus. Which of the following statements bythe parents indicates an understanding of theteaching?"We will notify the doctor right away if hehas afever."10. A nurse is performing a nutritional screeningfor a 12-year-old client who weighs 41 kg (90 lb)and has a height of 1.5 m (60 in). Which of thefollowing values is the client's body mass index(BMI)18.2-to calculate theclients BMI, the nurseshould divide the clientsweight in kilograms bythe square of the clientsheight in meters. Therefore, 41 kg divided by thesquare of 1.5 m gives a
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2022 ATI Pediatrics Proctored Exam with Answers (300 Solved Questions) - Page 2 preview image
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2022 ATI Pediatrics Proctored Exam with Answers (300 Solved Questions) - Page 3 preview image11. A nurse is teaching the parents of an infant about treatment option for profound sensorineuralhearing loss. The nurse should include which of the following pieces of information about thefunction of cochlear implants?The provide direct stimulation of auditory nervefiber12. A nurse is instructing a group ofparentsand guardians about child development. Whichof the following recommendations should thenurse make to promote the developmental taskof industry in the school-age child?Assign the child severalsmall chores13. A nurse is providing teaching tothe guardianof an adolescent. The guardian reports thatthe adolescent sleeps about 10 hour on weekend nights. Which of the following responsesshould the nurse provide?"Adolescents need moresleep due to rapidgrowth."14. A nurse is caring for a child who is in skeletaltraction. Which of the following actions is thenurse's priority?Encourage the child touse an incentive spirometer15. A nurse is assessing the gross motor skillsof a 4-year-old preschooler. The nurse shouldexpect the preschooler to perform which of thefollowing activities?Hopping on 1 foot16. A nurse is caring for a school-aged child whobegins to have a tonic-clinic seizure when leav-ing the bathroom. Which of the following actions should thenurse take first?Ease the child to thefloor in Sims' position17. A nurse is assessing a 4-year-old child. Thenurse should expect the child to be able to per-form which of the following activities?Fastening buttons on ashirt18. A nurse is reviewing the laboratory report of a2-year-old child who has diarrhea and has beenvomiting for 24 hr. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?Potassium 2.5 mEq/L19. A nurse is evaluating the outcome of surgeryfor an infant who had a bile duct obstructionwhich of the following findings should indicateto the nurse that the surgery was successful?The color of the infantsstool is yellowish-brown20. A nurse is teaching an adolescent client whohas type 1diabetes mellitus about managinghypoglycemia. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?"You should drink 4 ox oforange juice if you experience hypoglycemia’’21. A nurse is assessing the fine motor skills developmentof a 4-year-old child. The nurse shouldexpect the child to be able to perform which ofthe following activities?Copying a square22. A nurse is teaching the parents of a 4-month-oldinfant who has gastroesophageal reflex. Whichof the following statements by a parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?"I will add 1 teaspoon ofrice cereal per ounce tomy baby's formula"
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2022 ATI Pediatrics Proctored Exam with Answers (300 Solved Questions) - Page 4 preview image23. A nurse is caring for a 15-month-old client whorequires droplet precautions. Which of thefollowing actions should the nurse take?Wear a mask when assisting the toddler withmeals24. A nurse is providing teaching to a 12-year-oldclient who is recovering from an acute episodeof hemophilia A. Whichof the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?"You will be able to participate in physical exercise"25. A nurse is caring for a child who has episaxis.Which of the following actions should the nursetake?Apply continuous pressure to the lower part ofthe childs nose26. A nurse is teaching a parent of an infant whohas a colostomy. Which of the following statementsby the parent indicates an understandingof the teaching" I need to apply paste tothe back of the wafer onmy child's appliance’’27. A nurse is preparing to assess a 2-year-old toddler. Which of the following behaviors shouldthenurse expect during the examinationsThe child prefers to siton the parent's lap during the examination28. A nurse is caring for a child who has acuteglomerulonephritis. Which of the following actionsshould the nurse take?Check the child's bloodpressure every 4 hr29. A nurse is providing teaching about poisoningprevention top a group of parents withtoddlers.Which of the following statements should thenurse make?"Put all cleaning supplies in a locked cabinet"30. A nurse is assessing an infant w ho has acutegastroenteritis. Which of the following findingsshould the nurse identify as the priority?Capillary refill 5 seconds-Above 4 seconds is s/ssevere dehydration31. An 18-month-old infant has pneumocystiscarinii pneumonia. Results of enzyme-linkedimmunosorbent assay (ELISA) testing indicatethat she is HIV positive. When planning care, thenurse should consider which of the followingfactors?The infant's mother islikely HIV positive32.A nurse is providing postoperative teaching tothe parent of a 3-month-old infant who is re-covering from an umbilical hernia repair. Whichof the following statements by the parent indicatesan understanding of the teaching?" I will fold my baby's diaper away from the incision"
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2022 ATI Pediatrics Proctored Exam with Answers (300 Solved Questions) - Page 5 preview image33. A nurse is developing a plan of care for aschool-age child who underwent a surgicalprocedure that resulted in a temporary lossof vision. Which of the following interventionsshould the nurse include in the plan of care?Explain the sounds thechild is hearing34. A nurse is providing teaching to the parent of aninfant who has heart failure and a new prescrip-tion for digoxin elixir. Which of the followingpieces of information should the nurse includeWithhold the medicationif the infant's heart rate isless than 110/min35. A nurse is caring for an 8-year-old child who hasacute glomerulonephritis. Which of the followingfindings should the nurse expect?Periorbital edema36. A nurse is caring for a child with cystic fibrosiswho has a pulmonary infection. Which of thefollowing findings is the nurse's priority?Inability to clear secretions37. A nurse is assessing a 4-year-old child's cognitive development during a well-child visit.Which of the followings should the nurse expect the child to display?Development of thesuperego38. A nurse is facilitating a group discussion withpreschoolteachers about child abuse. Which ofthe following examples should the nurse use toillustrate a suggestive finding?Arm cast for a spiral fracture of the forearm39. A nurse is caring for a group of infants with congenital heart defects. For which of thefollowIngdefects should the nurse expect to observecyanosis?Transposition of thegreat arteriesreversal of the anatomical position of the aorta and pulmonaryartery allows venous blood to enter thesystemic circulation40. A nurse is caring for a 4-month-old child whohas acute otitis media and a fever of 38.3. Whichof the following medications should the nurseadminister?Amoxicillin41. A nurse is caring for a preschool-age child whois dying. Which of the following findings is anage-appropriate reaction to death by the child?(select all that apply)The child views death assimilar to sleepThe child believes histhoughts can causedeathThe child thinks death isa punishment
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2022 ATI Pediatrics Proctored Exam with Answers (300 Solved Questions) - Page 6 preview image42. A nurse is providing Teaching to an adolescentwho was recently diagnosed with type 1 diabetesmellitus. Which of the following insulin injection sites should the nurse recommend thatthe client useduring basketball competitions?Hip43. A school nurse is assessing a child who hasbeen stung by a bee.The child's hand isswelling and the nurse notes that the child isallergic to insect stings. Which of the followingfindingsshould the nurse expect if the childdevelops anaphylaxis? (select all that apply)NauseaUrticariaStridor44. A nurse is discussing the cause of chronic diarrhea with a client. Which of the followingconditions is caused by malabsorption?Celiac disease45. A nurse is caring for an infant who is post-operative following a myelomeningocele repair.Which of thefollowing is the priority action thenurse should take?Measure the infant'shead circumference46. A nurse is providing teaching about home safety to the parent of a 2-month-old infant. Whichof the following information should the nurseinclude?Removebibs before theinfant goes to sleep47. A nurse is discussing disciplinary techniqueswith the guardian of a preschooler. Which of thefollowing actions indicates to the nurse that theguardian is using an age-appropriate disciplinarytechnique?The guardian places thechild in time-out aftermisbehaving48. A nurse is reviewing the laboratory value fora 6-month-old infant who has acute renal failure.Which of the following findings should thenurse expect?Sodium 125 mEq/L-below the expected rangefor an infant49. A hospice nurse is conducting a support groupfor parents of toddlers who have a terminalillness. Which of the following pieces of information should the nurse include in the teaching?Toddlers will react tothe parents' anxiety andsadness50. A nurse is caring for a 3-year-old child whohas a cyanotic cardiac defect. The child crieswhen her parents leave the room, worseningher cyanosis and dyspnea. Into which of thefollowing positions should the nurse place thechild to improvethese manifestations?Knee-chest
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2022 ATI Pediatrics Proctored Exam with Answers (300 Solved Questions) - Page 7 preview image51. A nurse is cring for a newborn who has spinabifida. The newborn's parents are upset by thediagnosis. Which of the following action shouldthe nurse take?Encourage the parentsto touch and care for thenewborn52. A nurse teaching the parent of a 3-year-old toddler about promoting sleep. Which of the followingpieces of information should the nurseinclude?Follow a nightly routineand established bedtime53.A nurse is planning care for an adolescent whohas sickle cell anemia and is experiencing avaso-occlusive crisis. Which of the followinginterventions should the nurse include in theplan?Maintain the child on bedrest54. A nurse is providing teaching to the guardianof a child about bicycle safety. Which of thefollowing pieces of information should the nurseinclude?Instruct the child to walkthe bike through intersections55. A nurse is caring for an 18-month-old infantwho has chronic otitis media. The nurse shouldrecognize that chronic otitis media will affectwhich of the following?Speech patterns56. A nurse on a pediatric unit is caring for apreschooler who is prescribed an IV medication. Whichof the following actions should thenurse take to prepare thechild for the procedureUse role-play activitieswith the child57. A nurse is providing teaching to the parent of aschool-aged child who has pediculosis. Whichof the following instructions should the nurseinclude?Dry clothing in a hot dryer for at least 20 minutes58. A nurse in a pediatric clinic is assessing a toddler at a well-child visit. Which of the followingactions should the nurse take?Minimize physical contact with the child initially59. A nurse in the emergency department is caring for an accompanied infant following a mo-tor-vehicle crash. During the assessment, thenurse notes that the infant's anterior fontanelis almostclosed. She has 6 teeth, is able tosit unsupported, and candrink from a cup. Thechild crieswhenever anyone new to her entersthe room, says a few words, and is asking for"mama" and "dada". The nurse should makewhich of the following age assessments for thischild?12 months old
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2022 ATI Pediatrics Proctored Exam with Answers (300 Solved Questions) - Page 8 preview image60. A nurse is preparing toadminister routineimmunizations to a 6-year-old child. In addition to thediphtheria, tetanus and pertussis (DTaP) vaccine; The measles, mumps, andrubella (MMR) vaccine;and varicella vaccine,which of the following immunizations shouldthe nurse plan toadministerInactivated poliovirusvaccine (IPV)61. A nurse on a pediatric mental health unit is caring for a school-age child. Which of the follow-ing questions or statements should the nurseprovide to foster a rapport and encourageconversation?Tellme about your favorite video game.62. A nurse is assessing a child who sustaineda head injury. During the assessment, thenurse observes clear drainage leaking from thechild's nose. Which of the following actionsshould the nurse take?Test the nasal secretionsfor glucose63. A clinic nurse is providing teaching to the parent of a 1-month-old infant who has gastroe-sophageal reflux. Which of the following statements by the parent indicates an understandingof the teaching?" I will add rice cereal tomy baby's feedings."64. A nurse is caring for a preschool-age childwho has mucosal ulceration after receivingchemotherapy. Which of the following actionsshould the nurse take?Instruct the child to usea soft sponge toothbrushwhen brushing her teeth65. A nurse is reviewing recommended immunizations with the guardian of a 2-month-old infant.Which of the following statements should thenurse make?"Your baby can startthe pneumococcal vaccine now"66. A nurse is preparing to administer acetaminophen 240 mg PO daily to a child who hasa temperature of 38.9. The amount available is160/5. How many Ml should the nurse administer perdone7.567. A nurse is assessing a 6-month old infant whowas recently admitted with acute votmiting anddiarrhea. Which of the following findings indicates the infant has moderate dehydration?Tachypnea68. A nurse is providing education to the parent ofa toddler who is about to receive her first doseof he measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) immunization.Which of the following statementsby the parent indicates an understanding of theteaching?"I can give my child acetaminophen for discomfort associated with theimmunization."
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