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Test Bank for Visual Essentials of Anatomy and Physiology, 1st Edition - Document preview page 1

Test Bank for Visual Essentials of Anatomy and Physiology, 1st Edition - Page 1

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Test Bank for Visual Essentials of Anatomy and Physiology, 1st Edition

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Test Bank for Visual Essentials of Anatomy and Physiology, 1st Edition - Page 1 preview imageTEST BANKRobin A. WagnerLANSiNg CommuNiTy CoLLEgEFrederic H. Martini, Ph.D.William C. Ober, M.D.Edwin F. Bartholomew, M.S.Judi L. Nath, Ph.D.Visual Essentials ofAnatomy & Physiology
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Test Bank for Visual Essentials of Anatomy and Physiology, 1st Edition - Page 2 preview image
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Test Bank for Visual Essentials of Anatomy and Physiology, 1st Edition - Page 3 preview imageContentsChapter 1An Introduction to Anatomy and Physiology1Chapter 2Chemical Level of Organization26Chapter 3Cells and Tissues60Chapter 4The Integumentary System99Chapter 5The Skeletal System125Chapter 6The Muscular System161Chapter 7The Central Nervous System193Chapter 8The Peripheral and Autonomic Nervous Systems226Chapter 9The Senses253Chapter 10The Endocrine System293Chapter 11Blood and Blood Vessels317Chapter 12The Heart and Cardiovascular Function356Chapter 13The Lymphatic System and Immunity386Chapter 14The Respiratory System410Chapter 15The Digestive System438Chapter 16Metabolism and Energetics471Chapter 17The Urinary System and Fluid, Electrolyte, and Acid–Base Balance498Chapter 18The Reproductive System530Chapter 19Development and Inheritance560iii
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Test Bank for Visual Essentials of Anatomy and Physiology, 1st Edition - Page 4 preview image
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Test Bank for Visual Essentials of Anatomy and Physiology, 1st Edition - Page 5 preview imageChapter1AnIntroductiontoAnatomyandPhysiologyMultiple-ChoiceQuestions1) GrossanatomyreferstoA) featuresseenunderalightmicroscope.B) featuresseenwithanelectronmicroscope.C) featuresseenclearlywithadissectingmicroscope.D) featuresclearlyvisiblewiththeunaidedeye.E) cuttingopentovisualizestructures.Answer: DLearningOutcome: 1.1BloomʹsTaxonomy: Knowledge2) ThestudyofmacroscopicanatomyrequiresA) microscopictechnique.B) tissuesampling.C) understandingfunction.D) visualinspectionoflargestructures.E) correctsequencingofevents.Answer: DLearningOutcome: 1.1BloomʹsTaxonomy: Knowledge3) Amassagetherapistispalpatingsurfacefeaturesofaclient.ThisisanexampleofthestudyofA) anatomy.B) microscopy.C) sonography.D) physiology.E) pathology.Answer: ALearningOutcome: 1.1BloomʹsTaxonomy: Comprehension4) Acytologistisvisualizingthenucleusofacell.Whattypeofmicroscopeisbeingused?A) electronB) lightC) dissectingD) scanningE) invertedAnswer: BLearningOutcome: 1.1BloomʹsTaxonomy: Comprehension
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Test Bank for Visual Essentials of Anatomy and Physiology, 1st Edition - Page 6 preview image2Chapter1,AnIntroductiontoAnatomyandPhysiology5) AcardiologistisreadinganEKG.ThisisanexampleofthestudyofA) anatomy.B) microscopy.C) sonography.D) physiology.E) pathology.Answer: DLearningOutcome: 1.1BloomʹsTaxonomy: Comprehension6) Amicroscopistisviewingaverysmallorganelle,theribosome,whichmeasuresabout20nanometersacross.Whatmicroscopicinstrumentisbeingused?A) electronB) lightC) dissectingD) fluorescentE) invertedAnswer: ALearningOutcome: 1.1BloomʹsTaxonomy: Comprehension7) Arespiratorytherapistismeasuringlungvolumesofapatient.ThisisanexampleofthestudyofA) anatomy.B) microscopy.C) sonography.D) physiology.E) pathology.Answer: DLearningOutcome: 1.1BloomʹsTaxonomy: Comprehension8) StudyinganatomicaldetailissignificantbecauseA) memorizationisanimportantskill.B) eachanatomicaldetailhasaneffectonfunction.C) physiologyimposesfunctionallimits.D) anatomylimitshealthchoices.Answer: BLearningOutcome: 1.2BloomʹsTaxonomy: Knowledge9) Whatstructuralanatomicaldetailsimposephysiologicalfunctionoftheelbowjoint?A) Thecylindricalhumerusinterlockswithanulnardepression,formingahinge.B) Thebicepscanonlycontractinonedirection.C) Perpendicularmovementsareallowedbyligaments.D) Radiusandulnacannotslideagainstoneanother.E) Boneisastructurallysoundtissuethatresiststorsion.Answer: ALearningOutcome: 1.2BloomʹsTaxonomy: Comprehension
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Test Bank for Visual Essentials of Anatomy and Physiology, 1st Edition - Page 7 preview imageTestBankforVisualEssentialsofAnatomy&Physiology,1/e310) ThemostcomplexleveloforganizationlistedbelowisA) chemical.B) tissue.C) organ.D) cellular.E) organism.Answer: ELearningOutcome: 1.3BloomʹsTaxonomy: Knowledge11) TheleastcomplexleveloforganizationlistedbelowisA) chemical.B) tissue.C) organ.D) organsystem.E) cell.Answer: ALearningOutcome: 1.3BloomʹsTaxonomy: Knowledge12) ThesmallestunitoflifeisA) chemical.B) tissue.C) organ.D) cell.E) organelle.Answer: DLearningOutcome: 1.3BloomʹsTaxonomy: Knowledge13) Twoormoretissuesworkingtogethertoperformfunctionsisa(n)A) cell.B) organ.C) tissue.D) molecule.E) organelle.Answer: BLearningOutcome: 1.3BloomʹsTaxonomy: Knowledge14) Agroupofcellsandcellularproductsworkingtogetheriscalleda(n)A) cell.B) organ.C) tissue.D) molecule.E) organelle.Answer: CLearningOutcome: 1.3BloomʹsTaxonomy: Knowledge
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Test Bank for Visual Essentials of Anatomy and Physiology, 1st Edition - Page 8 preview image4Chapter1,AnIntroductiontoAnatomyandPhysiology15) ThesmalleststableunitsofmatterarecalledA) cells.B) organs.C) tissues.D) atoms.E) molecules.Answer: DLearningOutcome: 1.3BloomʹsTaxonomy: Knowledge16) Whichchoicecorrectlyrepresentsmultiplelevelsoforganizationfromleasttomostcomplex?A) Cell:Tissue:Chemical:Organ:OrganSystemB) Cell:Tissue:Chemical:Organism:OrganSystemC) Tissue:Chemical:OrganSystem:Organism:OrganD) Chemical:Tissue:Cell:OrganSystem:OrganismE) Chemical:Cell:Tissue:OrganSystem:OrganismAnswer: ELearningOutcome: 1.3BloomʹsTaxonomy: Comprehension
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Test Bank for Visual Essentials of Anatomy and Physiology, 1st Edition - Page 9 preview imageTestBankforVisualEssentialsofAnatomy&Physiology,1/e5Figure1.1UseFigure1.1toanswerthefollowingquestions:17) ThearealabeledʺAʺisarepresentationofwhichleveloforganization?A) cellB) tissueC) moleculeD) organsystemE) organAnswer: BLearningOutcome: 1.3BloomʹsTaxonomy: Knowledge18) ThearealabeledʺBʺisarepresentationofwhichleveloforganization?A) cellB) tissueC) moleculeD) organsystemE) organAnswer: ELearningOutcome: 1.3BloomʹsTaxonomy: Knowledge
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Test Bank for Visual Essentials of Anatomy and Physiology, 1st Edition - Page 10 preview image6Chapter1,AnIntroductiontoAnatomyandPhysiology19) ThearealabeledʺCʺisarepresentationofwhichleveloforganization?A) cellB) tissueC) moleculeD) organsystemE) organAnswer: BLearningOutcome: 1.3BloomʹsTaxonomy: Knowledge20) ThebodysystemthatdefendsagainstinfectionanddiseaseiscalledA) reproductive.B) urinary.C) lymphatic.D) endocrine.E) muscular.Answer: CLearningOutcome: 1.4BloomʹsTaxonomy: Knowledge21) ThebodysystemthatmovesandsupportsthebodyiscalledA) reproductive.B) urinary.C) lymphatic.D) endocrine.E) muscular.Answer: ELearningOutcome: 1.4BloomʹsTaxonomy: Knowledge22) Thebodysystemthateliminatesexcesswater,salts,andwasteiscalledA) reproductive.B) urinary.C) nervous.D) cardiovascular.E) muscular.Answer: BLearningOutcome: 1.4BloomʹsTaxonomy: Knowledge23) ThebodysystemthatproducessexcellsandhormonesiscalledA) reproductive.B) urinary.C) nervous.D) cardiovascular.E) muscular.Answer: ALearningOutcome: 1.4BloomʹsTaxonomy: Knowledge
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Test Bank for Visual Essentials of Anatomy and Physiology, 1st Edition - Page 11 preview imageTestBankforVisualEssentialsofAnatomy&Physiology,1/e724) ThebodysystemthatdirectsimmediateresponsetostimuliiscalledA) reproductive.B) urinary.C) nervous.D) endocrine.E) muscular.Answer: CLearningOutcome: 1.4BloomʹsTaxonomy: Knowledge25) Thebodysystemthatdirectslong-termresponsetostimuliiscalledA) reproductive.B) urinary.C) nervous.D) endocrine.E) muscular.Answer: DLearningOutcome: 1.4BloomʹsTaxonomy: Knowledge26) ThebodysystemthatsupportsandprotectssofttissuesiscalledA) reproductive.B) skeletal.C) nervous.D) digestive.E) muscular.Answer: BLearningOutcome: 1.4BloomʹsTaxonomy: Knowledge27) ThebodysystemthatprocessesfoodiscalledA) reproductive.B) skeletal.C) nervous.D) digestive.E) muscular.Answer: DLearningOutcome: 1.4BloomʹsTaxonomy: Knowledge28) Thebodysystemthatincludestheheart,blood,andvesselsiscalledA) reproductive.B) urinary.C) nervous.D) cardiovascular.E) muscular.Answer: DLearningOutcome: 1.4BloomʹsTaxonomy: Knowledge
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Test Bank for Visual Essentials of Anatomy and Physiology, 1st Edition - Page 12 preview image8Chapter1,AnIntroductiontoAnatomyandPhysiology29) WhichofthefollowingisNOTafunctionoftheskeletalsystem?A) mineralstorageB) supportC) protectionofsofttissuesD) directsresponsetostimuliE) formbloodcellsAnswer: DLearningOutcome: 1.4BloomʹsTaxonomy: ComprehensionFigure1.2UseFigure1.2toanswerthefollowingquestions:30) ThebodysystemlabeledʺAʺisnamedA) reproductive.B) digestive.C) urinary.D) respiratory.E) cardiovascular.Answer: DLearningOutcome: 1.4BloomʹsTaxonomy: Knowledge
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Test Bank for Visual Essentials of Anatomy and Physiology, 1st Edition - Page 13 preview imageTestBankforVisualEssentialsofAnatomy&Physiology,1/e931) ThebodysystemlabeledʺBʺisnamedA) reproductive.B) digestive.C) urinary.D) respiratory.E) cardiovascular.Answer: BLearningOutcome: 1.4BloomʹsTaxonomy: Knowledge32) ThebodysystemlabeledʺCʺisresponsibleforA) reproductive.B) digestive.C) urinary.D) respiratory.E) cardiovascular.Answer: CLearningOutcome: 1.4BloomʹsTaxonomy: Knowledge33) HumansmaintainaconstantinternalenvironmentcalledA) homeostasis.B) homeotics.C) anatomy.D) physiology.E) pathology.Answer: ALearningOutcome: 1.5BloomʹsTaxonomy: Knowledge34) Whichofthefollowingprinciplesservesasthecentralthemeforphysiology?A) homeostasisB) pathologyC) anatomyD) physiologyE) unityAnswer: ALearningOutcome: 1.5BloomʹsTaxonomy: Knowledge35) ThetypeoffeedbackthatprovidesstabilityforanorganismisA) positive.B) negative.C) pathologic.D) effective.E) receptive.Answer: BLearningOutcome: 1.5BloomʹsTaxonomy: Knowledge
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Test Bank for Visual Essentials of Anatomy and Physiology, 1st Edition - Page 14 preview image10Chapter1,AnIntroductiontoAnatomyandPhysiology36) ThetypeoffeedbackthatacceleratesprocessestowardcompletionisA) positive.B) negative.C) pathologic.D) effective.E) receptive.Answer: ALearningOutcome: 1.5BloomʹsTaxonomy: Knowledge37) Acellororganthatrespondstocommandsofthecontrolcenteristermeda(n)A) receptor.B) thermoregulator.C) controlcenterstimulus.D) stimulus.E) effector.Answer: ELearningOutcome: 1.5BloomʹsTaxonomy: Knowledge38) WhichofthefollowingisNOTacomponentofalltypicalhomeostaticmechanisms?A) receptorB) effectorC) controlcenterD) stimulusE) thermostatAnswer: ELearningOutcome: 1.5BloomʹsTaxonomy: Knowledge39) Whenbodytemperaturerises,thetemperaturecontrolcenterwillsignalA) vasoconstrictiontopreventbloodcirculationtobodyextremities.B) vasodilationtoencouragebloodcirculationtobodyextremities.C) positivefeedbackmechanismstofurtherincreasetemperature.D) accelerationofclottingmechanisms.E) releaseofbloodthinners.Answer: BLearningOutcome: 1.5BloomʹsTaxonomy: Comprehension40) WhichofthefollowingisNOTanormalresponsetotemperatureincreasesinthebody?A) Activityincreasesinthetemperaturecontrolcenterofthebrain.B) Skintemperaturereceptorssendsignalstothecontrolcenter.C) Bloodvesselsnearbodysurfacesdilateandincreasebloodflow.D) Bloodvesselsnearbodysurfacesconstrictandreducebloodflow.E) Sweatglandsarestimulated.Answer: DLearningOutcome: 1.5BloomʹsTaxonomy: Comprehension
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Test Bank for Visual Essentials of Anatomy and Physiology, 1st Edition - Page 15 preview imageTestBankforVisualEssentialsofAnatomy&Physiology,1/e1141) Duringlabor,musclecontractionspushingthebabystimulatestretchreceptorsthatinturntriggermorecontractions.Whattypeoffeedbackisinvolved?A) positiveB) negativeC) pathologicD) effectiveE) receptiveAnswer: ALearningOutcome: 1.5BloomʹsTaxonomy: Application42) Aneponymisa(n)A) pathologicalanatomicalcondition.B) anatomicalfeaturewithnoknownphysiologicalrole.C) Latinanatomicalterm.D) commemorativenameforananatomicalfeature.E) Greekprefix.Answer: DLearningOutcome: 1.6BloomʹsTaxonomy: Knowledge43) TheLatinrootdescribingajointisA) chondro-.B) arthro-.C) neuro-.D) vas-.E) pulmo-.Answer: BLearningOutcome: 1.6BloomʹsTaxonomy: Knowledge44) TheLatinrootdescribingcartilageisA) chondro-.B) arthro-.C) neuro-.D) vas-.E) pulmo-.Answer: ALearningOutcome: 1.6BloomʹsTaxonomy: Knowledge45) TheLatinrootdescribinglungsisA) chondro-.B) arthro-.C) neuro-.D) vas-.E) pulmo-.Answer: ELearningOutcome: 1.6BloomʹsTaxonomy: Knowledge
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Test Bank for Visual Essentials of Anatomy and Physiology, 1st Edition - Page 16 preview image12Chapter1,AnIntroductiontoAnatomyandPhysiology46) TheLatinrootdescribingkidneysisA) chondro-.B) arthro-.C) nephr-.D) hypo-.E) pulmo-.Answer: CLearningOutcome: 1.6BloomʹsTaxonomy: Knowledge47) TheLatinrootusedtosignifyʺastateaboveʺisA) chondro-.B) arthro-.C) nephr-.D) hypo-.E) hyper-.Answer: ELearningOutcome: 1.6BloomʹsTaxonomy: Knowledge48) ApersonlyingdowninanatomicalpositionfaceupisA) pelvic.B) pubic.C) prone.D) supine.E) palmar.Answer: DLearningOutcome: 1.6BloomʹsTaxonomy: Knowledge49) TheanatomicaltermforchinisA) otic.B) optic.C) mental.D) brachial.E) thoracic.Answer: CLearningOutcome: 1.6BloomʹsTaxonomy: Knowledge50) TheanatomicaltermforearisA) otic.B) optic.C) mental.D) brachial.E) thoracic.Answer: ALearningOutcome: 1.6BloomʹsTaxonomy: Knowledge
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