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PSU STAT 200 Mastery Quiz 1 - Document preview page 1

PSU STAT 200 Mastery Quiz 1 - Page 1

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PSU STAT 200 Mastery Quiz 1

A quiz evaluating statistical analysis methods and data interpretation.

Sophia Johnson
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PSU STAT 200 Mastery Quiz 1 - Page 1 preview imagePSU STAT 200 MASTERY QUIZ 11.Which statistic may be used to summarize a set of categorical data?A)Percent in each categoryB)MedianC)MeanFeedback:Mean and median are statistics that describe a quantitative data set. The percent thatfalls ineach category can be used to describe a categorical data set.Points Earned:0.0/1.0Correct Answer(s):A2.In order to employ the Empirical Rule which one of the following is true?A)The data needs to be Empirical.B)The dataneeds to be bell shapedC)The data needs to be normalD)The Empirical Rule works for any data set.Feedback:The data needs to be bell shaped. Normal is a specific type of bell shaped distribution, but isnot necessary to employ the Empirical Rule.Points Earned:1.0/1.0Correct Answer(s):B3.A study was done at Penn State to determine the attitudes students have regarding students carryingguns on campus. The study design involved randomly selecting 50 students from each classstanding:Freshman, Sophomore, Junior, Senior, and Graduate. The design BEST describes which samplingmethod?A)StratifiedB)Simple RandomC)ClusterD)Convenience
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PSU STAT 200 Mastery Quiz 1 - Page 2 preview image
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PSU STAT 200 Mastery Quiz 1 - Page 3 preview imageFeedback:Randomly selecting from each class standing, or strata, would be an example of stratifiedrandom sampling.Points Earned:1.0/1.0Correct Answer(s):A4.When graphing categorical data, which of the following graphs would be MOST appropriate?A)Box plotB)Pie ChartC)HistogramD)Stem and LeafFeedback:Except for the pie chart, all other graphs are for quantitative data.Points Earned:1.0/1.0Correct Answer(s):B5.What observed height would have a z-score of zero?A)65B)69C)73D)0Feedback:For a z-score of 0 we would find theobserved height using the equation: observed equals z-score times SD plus mean. A z-score 0 times 4 would be 0, and adding this to a mean of 69 would simplybe 69. Or, if you recall that z-scores represent the number of standard deviations an observed score isfrom the mean then a z-score of 0 would mean the observation was zero standard deviations from themean thus the observed value would be the mean.Points Earned:1.0/1.0Correct Answer(s):B6.Approximately what percent of male heights arebetween 65 inches and 73 inches?A)99.7B)95C)68D)50
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PSU STAT 200 Mastery Quiz 1 - Page 4 preview imageFeedback:Since bell-shaped then approximately 68% of the heights would be between one standarddeviation of the mean or 65 and 73 inches.Points Earned:0.0/1.0Correct Answer(s):C7.The shape of the above frequency distribution reflects which of the following shapes?A)Skewed right or positively skewedB)Skewed left or negatively skewedC)SymmetricalFeedback:With the data being “pulled” to the right (i.e. the data has atail that stretches to the right) thiswould reflect a right skew or positive skew.Points Earned:1.0/1.0Correct Answer(s):A8.A magazine publisher asks readers to log onto their website and vote on a topic. The website allowsvisitors toselect one of two choices and submit a vote. The results of the poll are reported in the nextissue of the magazine. The population to which the results of these polls can be extended isA)all readers who have voted in any of the polls.B)all visitors to the website.C)only readers who voted in that specific poll.
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